詞匯

1.imagery形象化

2.metaphorical比喻性的、隱喻性的

3.propagandize宣傳

4.state-run國營

state-owned國有

5.accompany陪伴sb

6.bedetrimentaltosth有害于---對一有害

7.盡管這一次我們沒有能夠打破那塊最高最硬的玻璃天花板，但是是因為有你

們，天花板上已經有了1800萬個裂縫。

Althoughweweren'tabletoshatter（打破）thathighest,hardestglassceilingthistime,

thankstoyou,it'sgotabout18millioncracksinit.

=Despite/Inspiteofbeingunabletoshatter（打破）thathighest,hardestglassceiling

thistime,thankstoyou,it'sgotabout18millioncracksinit.

glassceiling=invisiblebarrier

8.digitalproducts=digitalizeddevices/commodities/items/stuff

9.Internet=net=web=cyberspace=theworldwideweb=thevirtualworld=the

electronicworld=thewiredworld

10.themobilephone=thewirelessphone=thecellphone=thecellularphone=the

portablephone=handset=hand-heldphone

11.Google=theglobalsearchengine=thesearchgiant/titan/heavyweight=the

Californiacompany=theCalifornia-basedfirm（corporation）=thechallenged

champion=thedefendingchampion（衛冕冠軍）=thebiggestpubliccompanyin

theITindustry=theNASDAQJisted（納斯達克上市）company

12.pulloutas=dropoutas=quitas=withdrawas=resignas

Eg:SpielbergpulledoutasoneoftheartisticadvisorstotheBeijingOlympics.

13.減少生活成本：reducelivingcosts=reducelivingexpenses

14.減少：cut=cutdownon=cutbackon=shrink=trim=scaleback=scaledown

15.上升：rise=beontherise=beontheincrease=increase=climb=ascend

16.下降：decrease=drop=decline=descend=dip=slip=slide

17.forsakeA6rB放棄A選擇B

favor=support=back=besupportiveof=beinfavorof

18.pushupthecost=driveupthecost使成本上升

driveupthehidden/opportunitycost使隱形/機會成本上升

19.污染：pollute=contaminate=taint

20.Theunemployment/joblessrateisextremely/exceedingly/alarminglyhigh.

21.Iclearly/vividly/vaguely（模糊的）rememberthat---

22.Hewasseriously/severely/gravely/slightly/fatallyinjuredinanaccident.

23.predict=foresee=forecast=calculate

Histemperispredictablyunpredictable.他的脾氣不可捉摸是可以預料到的。

24.Theglobalenvironmenthasbeenpitifully/inalterably（不可改變的）/

irreversibly（無法扭轉的）destroyed/ruined.

25.Ensureone'ssecurity=guaranteeone'ssafety

外刊（一）

1.Millionsofthanksforyouremails

2.file/makeanapplicationforsth提出申請filev.提出n.文檔

applytotheprogram

launchaprogram

prolong/extendtheprogram

toughprogram

tough/hashhw嚴格的法律

3.visit參觀、訪問visible可見的visual可視的vision視野、視力

visibility能見度

reducehevfcibility降低能見度

boostisvsibility提升知名度

affordability可承受度

4.reliability可靠性

academiccredibility學術可靠性

academicitle學術頭銜

academicyear

academicatmosphere

"academicscientist學院派科學家

academiceconomist

5.reckon指望認為計算calculation計算

6.admissionofice招生辦公室

7.befoodedvith充斥著

floodinto=swarminto=surgeinto=pourinto=flockto

8.amongotherthings除了其他方面+缺乏重要的東西（缺乏東西很多）

amongothermeasures

9.bucoliccampuses田園般的校園

10.raucouspa-ties喧鬧的聚會

11.譯：無數的房地產開發商涌入這個島以希望從飆升的房價中賺一筆大錢。

Countlesshousingdevelopersarefloodingintothisislandinthehopeofmakinga

(small)fortunefromsoaring(surging/rocketing/skyrocketing)homeprices.

Makinggoodmoney

12.missag)odchance喪失一個好的機會

13.Thereisagoodchancethat—sth有很大的可能性

=Standagoodchanceof---

Thereisgood(ample/abundant)evidencethatthisverysoftwarecontains

privatedcodes.

14.smartphone智能手機

netbook/notebook/laptop/portablecomputer筆記本

15.e-bookelectronic/digital/paperlessbook

e-booksfthesemachines/digital/devices/items/stuff

16.some1000=anestimated1000大約

17.bedawnDih被一所吸引

18.illegalimmigrants—illegals非法移民

immigrant國外往國內移

emigrant國內往國外移

19.generalexpenses日常開支、日常花費

imposetaxes征稅

generalaxes人頭稅

generalbpic寬泛的話題

20.shrink下降down

Eg:China'sshrinkingpopulationisdowntothefamilyplanning（one-child）policy.

21.ethnic種族的（文化、宗教方面的）

racial種族的（人種）

ethnicminority少數族群

race/color種族

sex/^nder性別

22.autoindustry/jector汽車行業

industryisthefatherofsuccess

industrious勤奮的=diligent>

industrial工業的

23.averagescore平均分

mean/averagevalue均值

24.一ize---化

legalizedrugs合法化的毒品

standardize標準化

urbanize城市化

CountlessmigrantworkershavesurgedintourbanChina

corporateChina中國企業

CorporateChinainvestsheavilyoverseas.大量投資

25.breakinto沖進

26.Pandaisonthelistofendangeredspecies.

Pandaisonthevergeofextinction/dyingout.

27.Aneatparable（寓言、比喻）一個非常好的例子

28.跨國公司

Multinationals=multinationalcompanies/corporations=internationalcompanies=

globalcompanies=transnationalcompanies=cross-nationalcompanies

Corss-racialmarriage跨種族婚姻

Internationalbusinessesarecompetingfiercelywithdomesticcompanies.

Companiesathome

Locallyowned

publiclyowned國家擁有的

acquirethepubiccompany收貝勾上市公司

domestic/fimilyvblence家庭暴力

onitsChinese/localsite

Locals=naives當地人

29.restrictthenumberof—限制--的數量

30.topthird刖二

bottomthird后三

Liveatthebottomofthefoodchain

31.makeagoodcase=presentagoodargument提出一個人好的論點

Agoodcasecouldbemadethat-

32.criterion復數-criteria標準

meetone'siandards滿足sb標準

Failtomeetthestandard/criterion

=benotupdhestandardbeuptothestandard

=fallshortofthestandard

drop/scrap/abolishthestandard放棄標準

drophecourse放棄課程

drophe*uit放棄訴訟

meetone'sdemands=satisfyone'smeeds

33.Nobelwinners/laureates獲得者

winthepize/avard獲獎

34.behavioreconomics行為經濟學

35.affiliated附屬的、有關聯的

36.vaccine疫苗

37.figure

publicfigure公眾人物

publicservants公務員

dominatefigures占主導地位的人

FatherisnotadominatefigureinShanghai.

38.spawn大量產生培養

spawnmanyintellectuals培養許多知識分子

39.swingto轉向

switchto轉向

40.bepartlyDdo由h部分與一有關

41.admit/accept/enroll/draftstudents招收學生

42.secureheights得到權力

civilrights民權

unconstitutional違憲的

SecretaryofState國務卿

picksb④將sb挑選為

WillObamapickHillaryasSecretaryofState

43.reversethedecision/riling推翻判決

44.besquaredwith=beinaccordancewith=beinlinewith符合--

45.Atfrst=hitially起初

46.massivequake

Women'smassiveentryintothelaborforcemarketo

47.gobankrupt=goboke破產

48.70%seveninten=sevenoutoftenmostinten

seveninone七合一

49.actually/ineffect/asamatteroffact實際上

50.remedialtest加試remedial治療的、補救的

51.Theconcisereportconcludesthat---

concludethemeeting=putanendtothemeeting結束這個會議

52.centralt)對一至關重要

53.historicnission歷史使命

accomplishthehistoricmission完成歷史使命

54.commitmentt)對一的承諾

55.receiveeducation

advancededucation

highereducation=post-secondaryeducation高等教育

bilingualeducation雙語教育

Agrowingnumberofruralkidshave/gainaccesstohighereducation.

Decadesago,kidsinruralChinaweredenied/notgrantedaccesstoeducationdue

inconsiderableparttoeconomicconditions.

denysbaccesstosth拒絕sb進入一

56.raisethequestion引起質疑

problemwillarise出現

57.suchishumannaturethat--sth是人類的天性

Suchishumannaturethatwelovemoney.

58.pushthroughprofoundreforms使這個深刻的改革通過

launch/vage/4ageeforms發起改革

59.大學校長leader/president/principal

班長classpresident

appointapesident任命校長

60.shiftthefocusbacktowardshgheriandards將焦點轉移回更高的標準

Eg：Asanationenjoyingsplendidcivilization,China,inthecourse/processof

economicdevelopment,shouldshiftitsfocusbacktowardshighermoralstandards.

61.senioranalyst資深分析師senior大二junior大三

62.chiefeconomist首席經濟學家

63.Teachingfaculty教職員工

64.NativeAmericansmakeup(takeup/accountfor)lessthan10%ofAmerican

population.

65.remain/stayunchanged保持不變

Thischronicproblemremainsunsolved.

Thistragedyremainsfreshonmymind.

66.Onthecontrary,---/contrarily,--/contrarytosth與---相反的是

Eg：Contrarytoconventionalwisdom,amultitudeofyoungurbanprofessionalsin

Chinafrownuponmultiplekidsinafamily.

Eg：contrarytoconventionwisdom,Chinalacksnaturalresources

與傳統觀念相反的是中國缺乏自然資源

67.sthisaecordhghsth是創紀錄的高

Thestockmarkethitarecordlow.股市達到一個創紀錄的低

Theiockmarketvents)uth下跌

68.becomposedof=consistof=bemadeupof由一組成

69.arouse/trigger/fuel/spark/stiracontroversy

70.Therearemanysighsthat---

=Manysignssuggestthat-一

=Thereisnoshortageofsignsthat---

71.keepsboutofsth把sb阻擋于一之外

72.annualbucket年預算

shrink/cut/cutdownon/cutbackon/slash/trim/scaleback削減預算

fall/shrink/drop/dip/movingdownwards下降

73.obsessively過分的

74.inrealerms在實際意義上

75.helpedby=assisted/aided/sponsoredby

grantv.授予n.資金、應款

raise/?llectmdowment籌集資金

76.*draw/learnlessonsfromsb從sb獲取經驗、教訓

77.Thegapbetweenhavesandhavenotsiswidening.

thewealthgap貧富差距well-off富裕的

plug/close/bridgethegap彌補差距

78.窮人thepoortheneedytheeconomicallydisadvantaged

theeconomicallylessadvantaged

putsbatanadvantage使sb處于優勢地位

79.forall+n盡管despite+n

Forallitsimperfections盡管不完美

80.unveilanewmodelofcar

Heservesasmyrolemodel

81.revenuemodel營收模式

Eg：Tencent'srevenuemodellargelyreliedonvirtualcurrency.

82.*myth錯誤的觀念

83.receiverecipient接受者donor捐贈者

84.dirtywordffour-letterword

85.indirectanswer間接回答

86.scarceresources稀缺資源

87.earnest熱情的、熱誠的

earncredit獲得學分

earningpov^er賺錢能力

多樣表達

1.IwastoldTomhadmadeafortune.

2.AllIgotwassorefeet.疼痛的腳

3.Iwasfired我被解雇了

Mybosstoldmetofindabestjob.

4.I'mnotVietnamese

5.IlovemyfatherbutIdon'tlikehim.

6.Ihatetogetpersonal,butmayIknowyoursex?我不想問太私人化的問題,---

外刊（二）

1.gendergap性別差異

sexual性別的

sexualdiicrimination性別歧視

sexismageismracism

2.nearlyhalfwaythrough接近過半

3.capitalizeon利用

4.employees—workersfstaffstuff東西

5.optforsth

optout退出

6.mothertheoherpa,ent（母親的另一方）只父親

7.conductbusness做生意

8.toughcorporate/businessculture堅韌不拔的企業文化

responsiblecorporatedtizen負責任的企業

toughguy硬漢

9.sthisrepeatedtheworldover.Sth在世界上反復重演

10.holdi）back阻止sb

11.HeEnotdone不僅僅是他這樣

Itisonlytipoftheiceberg

12.Chinesestudentslackcreating,whiletheirAmericancounterpartsboastit.

13.stepfootin踏入一

14.TwoyearsintotheGreatRecession.

Twoyearsintocollege

Ayearoutofcollege

15.socialstatus社會地位

16.Sbmayhavethoughtwaswellestablished,infact,isstillalongwayoff.

Sb經常設想很確定的,事實上，還有很長路要走。

17.film=motionpicture

18.beoutiumberedly被一超過

19.adoptpolcy采用政策

20.bear/shoulderthecosts承擔成本

shoulderoperatingcosts承擔運營成本

shouldertheconsequence承擔后果

coverhecost支付成本

21.costone'scareersandpromotionsfadvancement損失sb的職位和提升

costone'sprofits損失了利潤

reaphuge/handsomeprofits獲得可觀的、巨大的利潤

profitform=benefitfrom從一中獲得利益、好處

GDP=GrossDomesticProduct

22.grossprofits毛利潤

netpofits凈利潤

netbsses凈損失

23.Perking'saspirationtocreateaharmonioussociety.

24.seekemployment求職

gainemployment獲得工作

25.countertheideaofgroupthink打破群體性思維和觀念

thinktink智囊團、智庫

26.sthmaybeillconceivedsth可能是考慮不周的

27.returnonsth在---的回報

28.efficiencyn.效率

effective有效的、生效的

efficient高效的、有效率的

effectiveness有效性

29.ReadingEnglishmagazinesandnewspapersischallengingbuthugelyrewarding.

30.award/grantsbthedegree授予sb學位

denyjbhedqgree拒絕授予sb學位

pursueanadvanceddegree

advance/boost/promoteone'scareerwithanadvanceddegree

31.anexperton/at

aspecialistin

specializeh專長于

specificgoals明確的目標

specialgoals特殊的目標

32.respectable值得尊敬的respectable-looking看起來值得尊敬的

respectn.

respectful尊敬的、有禮貌的

respective各自的、分別的

33.receptive接受的

34.inteipersonalrelationships/ties

changetherelationships/ties

resume/restoretherelationships/ties恢復關系

35.asaresult

asaconsequence+貶義=consequently

theconsequenceof-

theconsequencenotof■一butratherof"一不是一的結果而是---的結果

36.optimisticpessimistic

pessimistic/gloomyprospect/outlook悲觀的前景

objective客觀的

putsbtoanobjectivestandard把sb置于一個客觀標準下來評判

subjective主觀的

neutral中立的

impartial不偏不倚的

bias=prejudice=dfccriminationn.偏見

biasedadj.有偏見的

47.bedrivenby=bepropelledby---被---所推動

外刊（三）

1.譯：批評這個表演的人質疑了開幕式上如此奢侈地使用電是否與上海世博會

的環境可持續的主題一致。

Criticsoftheshowquestionedtheopening'sextravagantusageofelectricity/power

couldbeconsistentwithshanghaiexpo'sthemeofenvironmentalsustainability.

powerplant發電廠

beconsistentvith與一一致

consistency一致性

thethemepa'k主題公園

2.tame馴服

3.deadlyfatal致命的conflict

4.Itishardly/notinevitablethat---sth差不多是（不）可以避免的

hardlynecessary基本上不需要

itisinevitablethat--=inevitably,一-

5.peerhto探究sth

Asscientistspeerdeepintohumanhistoryandprehistory.

6.譯：越來越多的證據表明文化整合是一個不可阻擋的全球趨勢。

Mountingevidencesuggeststhatculturalintegrationisanunstoppableglobaltrend.

7.economicintegration

researchers=scientists（外刊中常見）

anthropology人類學（認識）

sociology社會學

8.*sthisthatmuchcanbedonetodosth

Littlecanbedonetoreverse/turnbacktheworseningtrend.

關于扭轉這個惡化的趨勢幾乎是無能為力的。

9.bedestinedt）注定會干sth（偏貶義）

10.Sbnoehatsb指出、提出sth

benofcdf）r以一著稱

11.GMfood=GeneticallyModifiedfood

modify轉變、轉機

12.promulgate發布、發表

promulgatelaws頒布法律

13.*innovationisinourDNA.創新已經深入我們骨髓了。

14.grinn/v漏齒笑

15.standtolose/gain有損失/回報

16.freezeassets凍結資產

freezeElationship凍結關系

17.competeforsth=runforsth為sth競爭

Eg：Hedecidedtorun/competeforthesecondterm.他決定為第二任期而競爭

competewth心與sb競爭

competeagainstsb與sb對抗（中日對抗）

18.reconcile和解reconciliation

*rarelyifeverreconcile很少和解，如果有

19.interdependency相互依存

20.manypeople,ifnotmost,arguethat如果不是大多數人的話

mostpeople,ifnotall,contendthat---

Simulatedtestpapersaredestinedtobringfewifanybenefits.

如果有任何好處也很少。

21.hostileadj.敵對的

hostilityn.敵對

22.extendtheforecast延長這個預測

23.promote提升、倡導、促銷

promotepace倡導和平

promotepoducts促銷產品

promoteone'scareer提升職業

24.ruinone'scareer毀滅sb的職業生涯

blockone'scareer阻止sb職業

blocksbfromdoingsth阻止

boostone'scareer=advanceone'scareer

careerwomen=employedwomen=workingwomen

25.reducethelikelihood減少可能

indlikelihood非常可能

26.instinct本能

27.context上下文、背景、環境

28.invariably=always

invariable不變的

29.haveanoverwhelmingadvantage/edgeoverpeers

overwhelming/landslide(滑坡)victory壓倒性優勢

30.hence+名詞結構

31.take/runtherisk冒風險

32.riskone'slifebydoingsth通過做sth使sb生命冒風險

33.Heassertsthat?一

他堅持認為幾乎所有的高科技公司，比如說惠普、微軟，都不會冒風險去轉變他

們的營收模式。

Heassertsthatvirtuallyallhigh-techfirms,fromHPtoMicrosoft,wouldnotrun

theriskoftransformingtheirrevenuemodel.

Eg:AlthoughhumansaremuchEsswilling(moreunwilling/reluctant)totakerisks

thanchimps.

34.Repetitionisthemotherofsuccess.

35.authorityon—的權威、專家

Chineseauthorities中國當局

occupationalauthorities占領當局

36.tribe部落

37.introductionoftobaccointoChina煙草引入中國

38.smallpotato小人物

couchpotato電視迷

mousepotato網蟲

39.foodiurpluses失誤過剩

tradesurplus貿易盈余

tradedtficit貿易赤字

surplusvdue剩余價值

40.mortalityrate=deathrate死亡率

mortaladj.致死的

moralmorality

41.practicemedicine行醫

medicalIterature醫學文獻

medicalshool醫學院

42.climatechange=climateshift

lowergreenhousegasemission減少溫室氣體排放

relieve/ease/lightentheeconomicburden=lowerfinancialload

lowerthebarrier(tosth)減少阻礙barrierto=obstacle

43.inhabit?h住在一inhabitant居民

residehsthresident

dwellh?hdweller

44.beforethearrivalofEuropeancolonists/?ttlers殖民者/定居者

45.intensify=escalate升級

intensifyone'seffortatdoingsth加緊努力做sth

46.prone傾向于一易于一

drought-freebutflood-prone

47.livebeyondone'smeans入不敷出

Wearelivingbeyondourecologicalmeans.

means資產、財力

48.asaresultofsth源于一

arisingfrom

Eg:ChinaisexpectedtosurpassJapanastheworld'ssecond-largesteconomyinless

thanadecade.

overtake=surpass

Appleisexpectedtoemergeastheworld'slargestsmart-phonemaker.

49.beinterpretedas被解釋/闡釋為

bedtfinedas被定義為

bed?medas被認為是

Peopleoncedeemeditsuitabletodosth人們曾經認為做某事是合適的

50.drivesthhome使sbT解/理解

todrivethispointhome為了使這個觀點讓人懂

51.sofir

uptodate/now

52.battleover為一作斗爭

與--作斗爭fight

fightagainst

combat/battle

Eg:asyoungadult,weshouldfightagainstconventionalwisdom.

53.inexchangefor作為一的交換

54.cashcow搖錢樹

55.beexpectedto預計一,有望--

56.driver=motorist駕駛員

57.distribution分配（植物）分步

distribution（enter配送中心

58.Chinaboasts/enjoysawealthofhumanresources,whilelackingmineral

resources.

whilesheisinshortofmineralresources,

whilemineralresourcesareinshortage,

whilemineralresourcesfallshort.

59.advent=emergence=arrival出現

withtheadventof隨著一的到來

60.FRB=FederalReserveBoard美聯儲

oilreserves石油儲備

foreigneserves外匯儲備

cityftate城邦

stateofemergence競技狀態

61.identifiable可識別的、可找到的

identifiablecauses可找到的原因

indentifyreasonsfor/behind指認一的原因

62.reasonablyhigh相當的高

63.reform/adoptto/abolishlegalmechanism改革/適應/廢除法律機制

64.armedpolce武警

65.philosophy哲學、理念

immediately=instantly

QQ,adominantinstantmessager,cutsbothways.

66.immediatefamily直系親屬

immediateesult短期結果

immediatereasons直接原因

immediateboss頂頭上司

67.Gaokaoisrelativelythefairestmeansofdeterminingsocialmobility.

i.（社會流動性【下一上】）

mobileoperator移動運營商

climbtherigidsocial/academic/corporateladder

IncreasedmobilityinChinaspeedsupthedisintegrationofconventionalnotions.

68.Easegenerationaltensions緩解代與代緊張關系

Easetheproblem

69.durable耐久的

durability耐久性

持續last/endure

70.resolvearegionalconflict解決一個地區的沖突

71.weaponsofmassdestruction

72.Environment-friendlyproducts=pollution-freeproducts對環境有好處的產品

外刊（四）

1.payfor?h為---付款

2.Parliament議會Congress國會

3.patientfsufferer患者、victim

文章中引申為病人：subject=volunteer=participant

4.approve/passabill批準了一個法案

supportersofthebill=criticsofthesesettlements

5.settleadispute解決一項爭端settlement解決、處理

6.socialistmarketeconomy=marketeconomywithsocialistcharacteristics

=marketeconomycharacterizedsocialism社會主義市場經濟

7.regulator監管人員、監管機構

8.trademark商標patent專利

brandeddrug有商標的藥品

unbrandeddrug

9.infringeon侵3Esth

infringeonone'spatent侵犯專利

terminatehepaent終止這個專利

dying/terminallyillpatient快要死的病人

10.toone^advantage/disadvantage對某人有利/不利的是

11.expire到期

12.bolder魯莽、大膽

13.hasten加速

14.under=accordingto

15.sizeableportionofChinese相當大比例的中國人

16.attacksbas

17.Butsomeobserversareskepticalcriticsalsoarguethat---

18.challengethevalidity/authorityofsth質疑sth的有效性/權威

19.theproblemwith(doing)sthis一做sth所存在的問題是一

Eg：problemwithworshiping/chasingstarsblindlyis-一

盲目追星所存在的問題是一

20.ForApple,IphoneisanobviousproductaftertheintensepopularityofIpod.

21.accessible可得到的、可接近的access

22.render使(書面語)=make

23.likewise同樣的

furthermore再者

24.hopedto.....現在時

Eg：Wehopedtohelphimoutoftrouble,buthealwaysturnsusdown

我們曾經希望幫助他擺脫麻煩但是他總是拒絕我們

Wehopedtoreapprofitsfromthisprojectandinsteadfoundheavylossesare

deliveringusacrushingblog.

24.cutoff切斷

cutofffunding切斷資金

raisefunds籌集資金

外刊（五）

1.inone's\^y阻礙sb

outofone'swiy不阻礙sb

Eg：Itisinmyway.它在阻礙我

2.getcloser=onitsway

Eg:Thankstoadvancesintechnology,digitalageisonitsway/gettingcloser/

loomingcloser.

3.helpsbwithsth幫助sb.sth.

4.entail=callfor=involve替換need

Eg：Thisboringjobentailspatience.這個煩人的工作需要耐心

5.hire=employ

fire=layoff=dismiss=discharge

6.shifttheunbearablycrushing（繁重的）burdenofhouseworkontoone'sshoulder

7.updateone'sschedule更新sb的計劃表

tightschedule很緊的時間表

Eg：Iamatightschedule.我很忙

8.takeupmuchroom=occupymuchspace

9.inrushhours在（交通）高峰期

atpeaktimes在高峰期

Hefei?srafflesexceedinglyh?vy.excessively過分的

climax（事件）高潮、頂山

10.Itistheheight（最高）ofmydreamtoattendgraduateschool.

11.Aseaofcollegegraduatesfloodedintothegyminthehopeoflandingawell-paid

anddecentjob.

12.AnoceanofmigrantworkersaresurgingintourbanChina.

13.coder=programmer=programmingengineer=softwaredeveloper

14.athingofthepast=somethingofthepast成為過去

Eg：Writingsnailmailsisathingofthepast.

15.information=date

assessnformation評估信息

accessnformation獲取信息

exchangeinformation交流信息

retrievenformation找回信息

16.attach反detach

beattachedto附屬于一

forwardtheattachment轉發附件

theattachment=theattachedfile

17.rollout/launch/unveil/introduceaservice

18.logonthewebsite登陸網站

19.LaoXubloggedintogreaterfame.

Itrainedintothenight.雨一直下到晚上。

20.besickof=besickandtiredof=befedupwith討厭

21.paythebill=footthebill支付賬單

22.claimtobedoingsth宣稱做sth

primarymotivation主要動機

bemotivatedtodosth=bestimulatedtodosth刺激/鼓勵sb做sth

Heisamostmotivationalspeechmaker.他是一個很富有煽動性的演講者。

23.benativetosomewhere對一很熟悉

24.Chineseyoungadultstendtoemploy（使用）QQ,anintenselypopularinstant

messengerdevelopedbyT,aHongKong-listedonlineportal.

25.folksintheirhighteensandearly/low20s一二十歲的年輕人

26.China'spopulationisexpectedtohit/touch1.4billionbytheendofthisdecade.

27.bedowningh淹沒在

28.sumup總結

29.Appleisfar/well/wayaheadofitsrivals.

30.Thankstoevolutioninhi-tech,thewaywecommunicatehasbeentransformedin

asinglegeneration.

31.Wearewellintothedigitalera.

32.buck/resist/goagainstthetrend抵抗這個趨勢

33.suddeninsight頓悟

34.leaveschool從中學畢業

schoolleavers中學畢業生

35.*resideh存在于居住于

36.colourcontrasts色彩對比

37.comealong=comeintobeing產生

38.shedatear掉眼淚

39.taketips旅行

40.bindv.約束、捆綁

41.bebound/tiedupwith與一有關/有聯系

=berelatedwith/to=belinkedwith=becorrelatedwith

42.ofallkinds=ofeverykind各種各樣的

43.solidevidence

solidgrowth穩固的增長

explosivegrowth

44.beexposedto接觸

45.beforcedto被迫干sth

46.beinsafehandswithsb在sb手里很安全

47.underdevelopedcountry/lessdevelopedcountry/emergingcountry發展中國家

48.with/alongwith/coupledwith/combinedwith/togetherwith

49.sleepingpattern/mode睡眠模式

50.derivefrom/stemfrom/originatefrom/developfrom/arisefrom/resultfrom

完型

1.trial審判

ProminentcasesfromthetrialofAtothetrialofB

trialnetworkof4G4G試驗網

2.Google,theInternetsearchgiant,willbebanned/prohibitedfromoperatingin

China.

3.tighten/loosencontroloversth力fl進/放松控制

tightenone'sbelt

tightenheborier加強邊境管制

4.introduceadraftbill推出一個草案

drafthebil起草法案

anti-trust反托拉斯法案

5.beforeatrialbegins=priortothebeginningofatrial

6.compose/penaletter寫信

forwardherrail轉發信息

7.speakerofthehouse眾議院議長

spokesman發言人

8.sidewithsb

9.agreewithsth/report

issue/publish/releaseareport

publishapaper發表論文

publishastudy發表研究結果

submitareport遞交才及告

confidentialreport機密的報告

beconfidentof對---自信的

haveconfidencein

10.offeroptionalcourses開設課程

offercontrol帶來控制

11.astormofprotest抗議風暴

12.jury陪審團judge法官

13.bindingadj.有法律約束力的

conformto趨向于---附會、遵守

complywith/conformto/abideby/observe/obeythelaw

amendthelaw修訂法律

abolishthelaw廢除法律

instituterules/laws制定規則/法律

14.beentitledtosth有權做sth

15.10lifejentences10個終身監禁

besentencedto10yearsinprison

escapepison逃脫牢獄之災

escapefrompison越獄

deathpenalty=capitalpunishment死刑

16.witness證人、目擊者見證

17.punish=penalizeseriouslypunfch=jeverelypenalize

punishment=penalty

18.assuresbthat

assuresbofsth

ensuresth

19.concernswereraisedthat■一引起關于sth的關注

20.laydown主張、制定（計劃）

21.verdict裁定、結論

guiltyverdict有罪的判決

22.sketch草圖、素描

23.preliminary初步的

24.peculiar奇怪的、古怪的

peculiarity特性、特色

peculiartosth對sth來說是特有的、獨有的

25.instead=rather替換在閱讀中出現有可能是考點

otherthan除了

ratherthan—insteadof

26.onoccasion>insituation>incase>in/undercircumstance

onaspecialoccasion

Thisisawin-winsituation

27.Inmysparetimeradioprovidescompany.陪伴

（corporation/company/firm/business/enterprise）

28.Thisnetbookhasenormousstoragecapacity.容量

（ability/power/capacity/capability）

29.裁員：cutheads（夕卜干U中）headrolling

（I閱讀中）downsize/restructuring（重組）/streamline/beonadiet

30.booming=flourishing=thriving=prosperous//soaring

31.Asmyclassmatesaretastingsuccess,Ihavetobearconsequenceofmy

carelessness.（06年RIPl）

32.Googlewillbeartheconsequenceifitstopscensoring（審查）searchresultsonits

Chinesewebsite.

33.speakhighly/critica