………………○………………外………………○………………外………………○………………裝………………○………………訂………………○………………線………………○………………此卷只裝訂不密封 英語試題第=PAGE6*2-111頁〔共=SECTIONPAGES6*212頁〕英語試題第=PAGE6*212頁〔共=SECTIONPAGES6*212頁〕英語試題第=PAGE5*2-19頁〔共=SECTIONPAGES6*212頁〕英語試題第=PAGE5*210頁〔共=SECTIONPAGES6*212頁〕2023年中考考前最后一卷【江蘇南京A卷】英語〔考試時間：90分鐘試卷總分值：90分〕考前須知：1.本試卷共10頁。全卷總分值90分。考試時間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上，答在本試卷上無效。2.請認真核對監考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合，再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置，在其他位置答題一律無效。選擇題〔共40分〕一、單項填空〔共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分〕從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.ourjoy,ourclasscamefirstinthisyear’sschoolfootballmatch.A.In B.At C.To D.For2.ThereagreatconcertinthetheaternextSaturdayevening.A.is B.willhave C.isgoingtobe D.was3.Aslongasyoutreatotherskindness,they’resuretobefriendlytoyou.A.by B.on C.for D.with4.Idon’tthinkMikewillgetlostintheforestbecausehehasagoodofdirection.A.day B.sense C.time D.position5.formeatthebusstationacrossfromthepostoffice.Icanfindyoueasily.A.Wait B.Towait C.Waiting D.Waits6.Wewereplayingbasketballontheplaygroundtheraincame.A.assoonas B.although C.when D.while7.Ican’tfindmyhandbag.musthavetakenitaway.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody8.ImustsayIamreallyenjoyingatthemoment.A.yourself B.himself C.myself D.herself9.—areyoudoing?—Iamcheckingmye-mail.A.What B.When C.Where D.How10.Ifyoucan’tgototheparty,youshouldturndownhisinvitation.A.widely B.politely C.lately D.badly11.—Youlooktired.Whathappened?—IagoodrestsinceIgotthetask.A.don’thave B.didn’thave C.haven’thad D.won’thave12.Tonydidn’tknowanyoneinBeijing,hefeltabitlonely.A.or B.so C.and D.but13.Theriveraftertherain.A.grows B.moves C.raises D.rises14.—CanIlearnEnglishwellifIworkhardonitfromnowon?—Sure..A.Onetreedoesn’tmakeaforest B.NothingisimpossibletoawillingheartC.It’snotworkthatkills,butworry D.Twoheadsarebetterthanone15.—MayIplaycomputergamesafterfinishingmyhomework?—.A.Ihopenot B.Sure,youcan’t C.Ofcourse D.Yes,I’dloveto二、完形填空〔共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分〕閱讀下面短文，從短文所給各題的四個選項〔A、B、C和D〕中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hehopedthathissonscouldlearnnottojudgethingstoo16.Sohegaveeachofhisfoursonsaquestioninturn,askingthemtogotoseeapeartree17differentseasons.Thefirstson18inthewinter,thesecondinthespring,thethirdinthesummer,andtheyoungestintheautumn.Whenallofthemreturnedhome,hecalledthemtogetherto19whattheyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthetreewas20andstark〔荒涼的〕.Thesecondsonsaidthetreewascoveredwithgreenbuds〔芽〕andwasfullof21.Thethirdsondisagreed,sayingthatitwasfullofblossoms.Hesaidthey22sweetandlookedbeautiful.The23sondisagreedwithallofthem,sayingthatthetreewashungwithfruitsandfulloflife.Themantoldhisfoursonsthattheywereallcorrect,because24ofthemonlysawthetreeduringoneseason.Hetoldhissonsthattheycouldnotjudgeatreeorapersononlybyone25.Ifyougiveupduringthecoldnessofwinter,youwillmissthehopeofspring,thebeautyofsummerandtheharvestofautumninyourlife.16.A.slowly B.quickly C.seriously D.hardly17.A.for B.as C.on D.during18.A.setout B.setup C.thoughtout D.gaveup19.A.tell B.understand C.describe D.create20.A.ugly B.beautiful C.delicious D.clear21.A.difference B.hope C.experience D.medicine22.A.seemed B.felt C.smelled D.tasted23.A.first B.last C.short D.foolish24.A.every B.both C.each D.one25.A.year B.month C.century D.season三、閱讀理解〔共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分〕閱讀以下材料，從每題所給四個選項〔A、B、C和D〕中，選出最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ATheBoilingCrabStoryItallbeganinalittlesoutheastTexastowncalledSeadrift.Withasmallpopulationofjust200,SeadriftwashometoYo’Daddyandhisfamilyofcrabbers〔捕蟹人〕andfishermen.Theyworkedintheirboatsyear-round,catchingoysters〔牡蠣〕,crabsandshrimpforseafoodcompanies.Hardastheworkwas,everyweekendthemenwouldcomehomewiththeircatchoftheweektoenjoy—theyboiledcrawfish〔小龍蝦〕andcrabs,rawoysters,grilledfreshfish—alwayswithabeerinhand.RestaurantHours:Monday—Friday:3pmto10pmSaturday—Sunday:12amto10pm26.Atthisrestaurant,youcanhave.A.roastedducks B.crawfish C.hamburgers D.noodles27.WhatdoweknowaboutSeadriftaccordingtotheposter?A.ItislocatedinthenorthernUS.B.Thereusedtohavealargepopulationthere.C.ItiswhereYo’Daddyusedtolive.D.Peopletherehateseafood.28.Ifyouplantohavedinnerattherestaurant,youshouldgothereat.A.10amonMonday B.2pmonThursdayC.1pmonSunday D.1pmonWednesdayBHaveyouevercountedthenumberofdigitsinyourmobilephonenumber?Yournumberhas11digits.Youmaysometimesfindithardtorememberyournumber.That’sbecauseChinahasthelongestmobilephonenumbersintheworld.Whyisthat?The11digitscanbedividedintothreeparts.Eachparthasadifferentmeaning.Thefirstthreedigitstellyouwhichmobilephoneserviceprovideryouareusing.Forexample,135isforChinaMobileCommunicationsCorporationand188isforChinaUnicom.Thefourthtotheseventhdigitstellyouwhichregionthenumberisregistered〔注冊〕in.Andthelastfourdigitsarerandom〔隨機的〕.Themainreasonforusing11digitsisthatwehavethelargestpopulationintheworld.Weoncehad10digits.Butasourpopulationgrew,therewerenotenoughnumbersforustouse.Sowebegantouse11digitsstartingfrom1999.11digitscanbeusedtomaketensofbillionsofmobilephonenumbers,accordingtotheXinhuaNewsAgency.That’senoughforeachpersontohavesevenoreightphonenumberstouseinChina.BesidesChina,BritainandJapanalsouse11-digitmobilephonenumbers.Buttheirnumbersalwaysstartwith0.Sotheycannotcreateasmanynumbersasus.CountrieslikeUS,AustraliaandIndiausephonenumberswith10digits.Canada’smobilephonenumbersareperhapstheworld’sshortest:theyusesevendigits.29.WecanknowfromthefirstthreedigitsofaphonenumberinChina.A.wherethemobilephoneismade B.themobilephoneserviceproviderC.themobilephoneprice D.wherewelive30.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword＂region＂inthepassageis＂＂.A.store B.company C.place D.job31.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Differentphones B.LongestphonedigitsC.Basiclifestyle D.ThemostexcellentcompanyCOnMay5,2023,China’shome-madepassengeraircraft〔飛機〕C919completedits90-minutefirstflightandlandedsafelybackatPudongAirportinShanghai.C919isdevelopedbyCOMAC,aChineseaircraftcompany.ItisdesignedtocompetewithBoeing737andAirbusA320.ThefirstC919aircraftcancarry168passengersandisabletoflyadistancebetween4,075and5,555kilometers.It’sreportedthataC919costsaround50milliondollars,lessthanhalfofaBoeing737oranAirbusA320.Uptonow,morethan570aircraftshavebeenorderedfrom23customers,mostlyChinese,butalsoAmericanandThaicompaniesorairlines.COMACaimstotakeonefifthoftheworld’snarrow-bodyaircraftmarketandonethirdoftheChinesemarketby2035.ThenameC919hasitsspecialmeanings.TheletterCstandsforboth＂COMAC＂and＂China＂.Thenumber9ispronouncedasjiuinChinese,whichmeans＂forever＂.Andthenumber19referstoitscapacity(容量)of190passengers.Thelargepassengeraircraftispraisedas＂theflowerofmodernindustry＂.Itisasymbolofthenation’sindustrialandtechnologicalstandardsaswellasthecomprehensive(綜合的)power.Inordertorealizethecenturydreamofflyingintheskyandthestrategy(戰略)ofthenation,COMACbearsthenation’sdreamandpeople’strust.Chinaconsidersitasanationalpride.32.C919isproducedby________.A.Boeing B.aThaiaircraftcompanyC.Airbus D.aChineseaircraftcompany33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefirstC919aircraft?A.Itcancarry160passengersatmost. B.Itcanonlyflyadistanceof4,075km.C.ItcostslessthanhalfofaBoeing737. D.ItcostsmorethanhalfofanAirbusA320.34.WhichpictureshowsCOMACsaimtotakethenarrow-bodyaircraftmarketby2035?A. B.C. D.35.Thenewsreportiswrittenmainlyto________.A.introducethedesignofC919 B.describethefirstflightofC919C.explain＂theflowerofmodernindustry＂ D.showChina’sachievementsinaircraftindustryDGermanChancellor(總理)AngelaMerkelmaylooklikeanordinarywoman.Shedressescommonlyanddoesn’tshowmanyfeelings.Butdon’tletappearancefoolyou.AsthefirstwomanchancellorinGermany’shistory,MerkelhastoppedForbesmagazine’slistof＂TheWorld’s100MostPowerfulWomen＂sixtimes.ShehasevenbeencomparedtoMargaretThatcherandmanypeoplecallher＂IronLady＂.MerkelwasborninHamburg,WestGermany,onJuly17,1954.Asasmallchild,shequicklylearnedtospeakbutittooklongerforhertowalk.＂Iwasastupidpersonwhenitcametomoving,＂Merkelsaid.＂Anormalpersoncoulddosomethingnaturally,butIhadtothinkaboutitinmymindandpractice.＂Asateenager,shewasthetopstudentinhighschool.In1973,MerkelwenttotheUniversityofLeipzig,whereshestudiedPhysics.At32,shegotherdoctor’sdegreeinPhysics.Shesteppedintopolitics(政壇)in1989.InherfirstbigpoliticaljobasMinisterfortheEnvironmentin1994,herscientificbackgroundandstrongwillprovedveryuseful.In2023shebecameGermany’sChancellor.Throughherpoliticalcareer,Merkel’spersistence(堅持)andpatiencehelpedheralot.＂She’sbrightandopen-minded,＂saidHubertMarkl,aGermanbiologist.＂Sheisthepersonwhowantstoknowexactlywhatisgoingon,andhownevergivingupwillinfluenceoursocietyandfuture.＂36.ThefirsttwoparagraphstellusthatAngelaMerkel_________.A.isnotdifferentfromanordinarywoman B.isthefirstwomanChancellorinGermanyC.istherichestwomanintheworld D.learnseverythingfromMargaretThatcher37.Whenshewasasmallchild,Merkel_________.A.didn’tliketowalk B.wasslowinlearningtospeakC.wasnotgoodatlearningtowalk D.thoughtshewasascleverasotherkids38.Accordingtothestory,Merkel_________.A.didn’tstudywellwhenshewasinhighschool B.studiedpoliticsintheUniversityofLeipzigC.workedforthegovernmentattheageof35 D.didajobinthescientificfieldin199439.WhatdoesHubertMarklthinkofMerkel?A.Shecaresonlyaboutpolitics. B.Sheisn’tfitfortheposition.C.Shedoesn’tliketolistentoothers. D.Sheisapersonwithstrongwill.40.Whatdoesthestorymainlytalkabout?A.Howtobeapowerfulwoman. B.ThestoryofAngelaMerkel.C.Differencesbetweentwogreatwomen. D.AnintroductiontoGermanpolitics.非選擇題〔共50分〕四、填空〔共15小題，每題1分，總分值15分〕A〕根據括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為41—45的相應位置上。41.Theroomwassodark,Ihadtofeelmyway____________〔沿著〕thewalltothedoor.42.—YouspeakEnglishquitewell.—Thanks.The_____________〔每日的〕reporthelpsimprovemyspokenEnglish.43.MilliesaidshelovedNanjingandalmosteverythingaboutChina_____________〔除了〕theairpollution.44.Forthem,thehouse’smain____________〔價值〕liesinitsquietcountrylocation.45.MybrotherisabigfanofMessi.AhugepictureofMessiis_____________〔懸掛〕inhisbedroom.B〕根據句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為46—50的相應位置上。46.I’mamazedyoumanagedtomovethoseheavyboxesallby_____________(you).47.Thebooksongreatpeoplewereorganizedonthose__________(shelf)accordingtotheirnames.Youcanfindyourbookeasily.48.Wediscussedtheproblemthreetimesbutwedidn’tgetmuch___________(far)insolvingit.49.Shepromisedtodoallshecan______________(help)mebutshefailedtodothat.50.Allthetouristsweredeeply____________(impress)bythegreatbeautyoftheviewfromthetopofmountain.C〕根據對話內容，從下面方框中選擇適當的單詞或短語填空，使對話內容完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為51—55的相應位置上。playedbeachvolleyballnoisyhadagreattimeworepocketA:Hi,Alison,howwasyourweekend?B:I51.IwenttotheManlyBeachwithNick.A:Oh,itwasgreat!Whatdidyoudothere?B:We52intheafternoon.Whataboutyou?A:IwenttoseetheMashBoyswithHelen.B:TheMashBoys,good!Never!A:No,notreally!Itwasveryhotand53.B:Oh,badluck.A:I54asweater.Someoneputchocolateonit.B:Oh,no!A:AndIboughtaMashBoyscassette.B:CanIhearit?A:No.Becauseitdroppedoutofmy55!B:That’sterrible.五、閱讀填空〔共20小題，每題1分，總分值20分〕A〕閱讀下面短文，根據所讀內容，在文章后第56—65小題的空格里填入一個最恰當的單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為56—65的相應位置上。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。FamilyVSFriendsItisSaturdayafternoon.Youandyourfriendsareplanningtogotothemoviesandthenhaveadinnertogether.Justasyoustarttogetready,yourdadremindsyouthatitisyouraunt’sbirthdayandthewholefamilyisgoingouttodinnertocelebrate.Howcanthisendwithoutaquarrel?Thetension(緊張關系)betweenteenagersandtheirfamiliesmainlycomesfromhowtobalancewhattheywantwithfamilyhopes.Youoncespentmostofyourfreetimewithyourparents.Whenyouwanttospendmoreandmoretimewithyourfriends,yourparents’feelingsmaygethurt.Theymightfeelthattheyarelosingcontrolofyouduringtheperiod.Youmightfeelangrythatsomanyfamilyrequirementsareplacedonyou.Hereareafewthingsyoucantrytomakeitalittleeasiertoease(緩解)thetensionbetweenyouandyourfamily.＊Tellyourplantoyourparentsfirstandaskyourparentswhetherthereisanythingelseplannedatthattime.＊Whenyourbuddyactivitiescomewithafamilyevent,trytofindoutifthereisanywayyoucandoboth.Youcanspendalittletimewitheachgroup.Youcangotothefamilyevenandasktobewithyourfriendsnexttime.Youcanalsoinviteyourfriendstothefamilyevent.＊Suggestsomethingyouwouldreallyliketodowithyourfamily.Whenyourparentsknowyouwanttospendtimewiththem,theywillfeelbetter.Sometimestheresultscannotalwaysmakebothsatisfied.However,thetensioncanbeeasesifyouconsiderthefeelingsofyourfamilyaswellasthoseofyourselfandyourfriends.FamilyVSFriendsTopicThetensionbetweenteenagersandtheirfamilyandwaystoeaseit.WhereitisfromAscenewhileyourfamilyaregoingouttodinnerto57youraunt’sbirthday.Thecauses

Teenagerstrytoachievea58betweenwhattheywantandtheirfamilyhopes.

Youusedto59yoursparetimewithyourparents.Yourparentsmayfeelhurtbecauseyounowwanttospendmoretimewithyourfriends.Theymightthinkyouareoutofcontrol.

Yourparents60yousomuchthatyoumayfeelangry.61wecaneaseit

anythingelse.

Trytofindoutawayyoucandobothwhenyouandyourfamilyhavedifferentactivitiesatthesametime.

Suggest63whatyoureallywantwithyourfamily.Yourparentswillfeelbetterwhentheyknowyouwanttospendtimewiththem.ConclusionThetensioncanbeeasedby64thefeelingsofboththoughsometimesbothyourfamilyandyourfriendsarenot65withtheresults.B〕根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為66—75的相應位置上。Withcupcakestoresopeningallovertheworld,it’se66foryou