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2021-2022學年寧夏回族自治區銀川市普通高校對口單招英語學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
2.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
3.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
5.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
6.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
7.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
8.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
11.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
12.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
13._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
14.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
16.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
17.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
18.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
19.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
21.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
22.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
23.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
24.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
25.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
26.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
27.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
28.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
29.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
30.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
二、漢譯英(10題)31.Ifyou(意識到)thatyouaredoingthesethings,youcanstop.
32.據報道,那條鐵路因洪水而停止修建。
33.(眾所周知),theAtlanticOceanisonlyhalfasbigasthePacificOcean.
34.你的家人或朋友也許對自己的上網時間不說實話。
35.我昨天去長城了,你去過那里嗎?
36.Hekeepsonwithhisphysicaltraininginthewinter(不管天氣有多冷)
37.他的懶惰導致他期末考試不及格。
38.我已了解清楚,她的結論是以事實為根據的。
39.箱子太重了那孩子搬不動。
40.他今天一直在復習英語,沒有看電視。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.
42.Everyonehadan______(apply)form.inhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficetosenditto.
43.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.
44.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.
45.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.
46.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.
47.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.
48.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.
49.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.
50.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Thegoodserviceoftherestaurantthepoorfoodtosomeextent.
A.madeforB.madeoutC.madeupforD.madeuseof
52.
第10題Hedoesnotworkbuthegetsagood__________fromhisinvestments.
A.WageB.earningC.incomeD.salary
53.18.—Howmuchdidtheownerofthehotel______fortheroomonenight?—100dollars.A.takeB.spendC.offerD.charge
54.Hehadawonderfulchildhood,__________withhismothertoallcomersoftheworld.
A.travelB.totravelC.traveledD.traveling
55.Hadheworkedharder,he__theexams.
A.musthavegotthrough
B.wouldhavegotthrough
C.wouldgetthrough
D.couldgetthrough
56.Mymotherboughtthatcoat__alowprice.
A.at
B.in
C.on
D.with
57.Insomecountrieseachofthecitizens______todecidegovernmentpolicies.
A.helps
B.help
C.arehelped
D.ishelped
58.
59.UsuallySusanspends__timedoinghergivenjobthanothergirlsdoinheroffice.
A.less
B.little
C.few
D.fewer
60.Mr.Brown,andnotI,________chosentobetherepresentativeoftheclass.
A.is
B.am
C.are
D.havebeen
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe______.
A.windowB.frontdoorC.chimneyD.backdoor
62.TheworddwarfinPra.3isclosestinmeaningto?
A.cleverB.slowC.quickD.minute
63.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HomeCountriesofInternationalStudentsintheUS
B.StudyAreasofInternationalStudentsintheUS
C.NewTrendsofInternationalStudentsintheUS
D.BackgroundsofInternationalStudentsintheUS
64.PassageFourBondhadwalkedforonlyafewminuteswhenitsuddenlyoccurredtohimthatheWasbeingfollowed.Therewasnoevidenceforitexceptaslighttingling(隱隱作痛)ofthescalp(頭皮)andanextraawarenessofthepeoplenearhim,buthehadfaithinhissixthsenseandheatoncestoppedinfrontoftheshopwindowheWaspassingandlookedcasuallybackalong46thstreet.Nothingbutalotofmiscellaneouspeoplemovingslowlyonthesidewalks,mostlyonthesamesideashimself,thesidethatwasshelteredfromthesun.ThereWasnosuddenmovementintoadoorway,.nobodycasuallywipinghisfacewithahandkerchieftoavoidrecognition,nobodybendingdowntotieashoelace.
BondexaminedtheSwisswatchesinhisshopwindowandthenturnedandsaunteredon.Afterafewyardshestoppedagain.Stillnothing.HewentonandturnedrightintotheAvenueoftheAmericans.stoppinginthefirstdoorway,theentrancetoawomen’sunderwearstorewhereamallinatansuitwithhisbacktohimwasexaminingtheblacklace‘pantsonaparticu—laxlyrealisticdummy(模型).Bondturnedandleantagainstapillarandgazedlazilybutwatch-fullyoutintothestreet.
Andthensomethinggrippedhispistolarlnandavoicesnarled:“Allfight,Limey.Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch”,andhefeltsomethingpressintohisbackjustabovethekidney.
Whatwa$therefamiliaraboutthatvoice?Thelaw?Thegun?BondglanceddowntoseewhatWasholdinghisrightann.ItWasasteelhook.Well.ifthemanhadonlyonearm!Likelighteningheturnedaround,bendingsidewaysandbringinghisleftfistroundinaflailingblow,lowdown.
TherewasasmackashisfistwascaughtintheothermailSlefthand.andatthe881TletimeasthecontacttelegraphedtoBondsmindthattherecouldhavebeennogun,therecamethewell-re-memberedlaughandthelazyvoicesaying:“Nogood.James.Theangleshavegotyou.”
Bondstraightenedhimselfslowlyandforamomenthecouldonlygazeintothegrinninghawk.lifefaceofFelixLeiterwithblankdisbelief,hisbuiltuptensionslowlyrelaxing.
“Soyouweredoingafmnttail,youlousybastard,”hefinallysaid.
BondrealizedthatheWasbeingfollowedbymeansof________.
A.hiscommonsense
B.hissenseofhumour
C.hissight
D.hissixthsense
65.
Forwhomistheauthorprobablywritingthispassage?
A.Trainengineers.
B.Generalaudience.
C.Professorsofstatistics.
D.Youngchildren.
66.Alaska,whichwascalledRussianAmericabeforeitwassoldtotheUnitedStatesofAmerica,joinedtheunionastheforty-ninthstatein1959.Alaskaisnowthelargestofallthe50statesoftheUnitedStates.Itwasin1867thatPresidentA.JohnsonsSecretaryofState(國務卿),SewardboughtAlaskafromtheRussiansatacostof7.2million.Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone.NotonlywasAlaskadifficulttoreach,butitwasalsohardtolivein,anditappearedtohavenoimportanceintimeofwar.Besides,therearevolcanoesthereasAlaskaliesonthePacific"ringoffire"(火山帶).InAlaskalargetreelessareasarecoveredwithsnowalltheyear.ForthesereasonsthebuyingofAlaskawascalled"SewardsFooly"atthattime.However,in1896goldwasfoundinAlaska,andpeoplepouredintothelandquickly.Sincethenotherimportantnaturalresourceswerediscovered,includingoil.Soonpeoplechangedtheirthinkingabout"SewardsFooly".ButmostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnaturethatthenorthernlanddisclosestothem.Forinstance,thereareabout11,000islandsinAlaska.AndinacertainareaofAlaskathesundoesnotsetfor82dayseveryyear.
Alaskabelongedto______before1867.
A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan
67.WhenMrWilliamsheardthepolicewhistle_____.
A.hespedupanddisappeared
B.hewasscaredandstoppedhiscar
C.heignoredthewhistleandwentondriving
D.hestoppedthecaratonesideoftheroad
68.
Intheexplosion______.
A.thewindowsofthebankwereblownout
B.thevanwasburned
C.thecontentsofthevanweredamaged
D.everythinginthevanwasallright
69.Thebaroftenstayedopen______.
A.untilafter12o'clockintheevening
B.untilearlynextmorning
C.alldayandallnight
D.until12o'clockintheevening
70.Wheredidthedoctormeetoneofhispatients?
A.Inthedoctor'shouses.
B.Inthepatient'shouse.
C.Ontheroadside.
D.Inthehospital.
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
2.B
3.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數;thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
4.A
5.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
6.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
7.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
8.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態,故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
9.Bsetout意為“出發,動身”。
10.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
11.C
12.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
13.A
14.D
15.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
16.D
17.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
18.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
19.C
20.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態應根據句意而定。
21.D
22.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
23.D
24.B
25.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
26.C
27.D
28.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
29.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
30.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
31.areaware
32.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwaycametoastopbecauseoftheflood.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwaycametoastopbecauseoftheflood.
33.Itiswell-knownthat
34.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.
35.IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?
36.nomatterhowcolditis
37.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.
38.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.
39.Theboxistooheavyforthechildtocarry.
40.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.
41.curiosity
42.application
43.disappointed
44.unsay
45.preference
46.criticism
47.provision
48.strength
49.association
50.impressive
51.C
52.Cincome是“收入”,不用工作也可以有收入。B.earning是“掙來的錢”;A.wage是“工資”,通常是周薪或按小時、按天發工資;D.salary是“薪水”,通常是月薪或年薪,都是要工作才能獲得的,前一分句說明了“他不工作”,所以其他三項都不符合。
53.D18.答案為D
“酒店住一晚上收費多少錢?”“100美元”。take花(時間);spend“花費”,后接花費的數額或時間;offer“出價,報價”;charge“要價”,可與for連用。
54.D本題考查非謂語動詞。
【應試指導】句意:他有一個美好的童年——和他的媽媽一起去世界的各個地方旅行。主語he與動詞travel之間是主動關系,故用travelin9作原因狀語。
55.B從句是
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