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2022-2023學年甘肅省天水市普通高校對口單招英語學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

4.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

6.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

7.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

9.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

10.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

11.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

12.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

13.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

14.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

15.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

16.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

17.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

18.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

19.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

21.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

22.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

23.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

24.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

25.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

26.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

27.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

28.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

29.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

30.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

二、漢譯英(10題)31.這個房間比那個房間大3倍。

32.中國人花在享受和奢侈品上的錢比美國人少。

33.就興趣與愛好而言,他們幾乎沒有相似之處。

34.我試圖放棄生意,我發現這是不可能的。

35.除非擺脫了這樣的干擾,否則政府部門無法有效工作。

36.(請務必)yougetintouchwiththefactorybeforeyougothereonbusiness.

37.根本不可能幾個星期就掌握一門外語。

38.如果你想實現自己的目標,你可不能忽視努力奮斗。

39.為了解決這些問題,我們需要依靠雙方共同的誠意。

40.許多教育家認為現在孩子的作業太多,以致他們沒有足夠的時間來培養其他方面的興趣愛好。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.

42.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.

43.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.

44.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.

45.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.

46.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.

47.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.

48.$40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.

49.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.

50.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.HowIwisheveryfamily__alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!

A.has

B.had

C.willhave

D.hadhad

52.

第19題Thechildwastoldto__________forbeingrudetohisuncle.

A.apologizeB.excuseC.pardonD.punish

53.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung.__

A.Sohewas

B.Sowashe

C.Sodidhe

D.Sohedid

54.Iknowyoudon‘tlike__________musicverymuch.Butwhatdoyouthinkof__________musicinthefilmwesawyesterday?

A.不填;不填B.the;theC.the;不填D.不填;the

55.

第12題It’struethattheseherbs(藥單)canbeusedto__________pain.

A.decreaseB.reduceC.relieveD.relax

56.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1iteA.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

57.Whenitcomestojobinterview,first_____areimportant.

A.reflectionsB.impressionsC.reactionsD.comments

58.Human‘sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______.

A.whalesB.awhaleC.thatofwhalesD.thoseofwhales

59.—I‘vgotthisreallypainfulear.—Howlong_______you?

A.doesitbother

B.wasitbothering

C.woulditbother

D.hasitbeenbothering

60.7.Hebelievedshewouldmakeateacherfarsuperior______theaverage.A.overB.beyondC.thanD.to

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.Menoughttomakegesturesofpolitenesstowardswomen.

B.Womenoughttomakegesturesofpolitenesstowardsmen.

C.Womenhaveachievedequalitywithmen.

D.Menarebeginningtotreatwomenasequalhumanbeings.

62.Whatisthepurposeoftheexperimentsdescribedinthepassage?

A.Todeterminehowmuchlivingspacearatneeds.

B.Toseewhathappenswhenratsliveinalimitedspace.

C.Toknowthelikelyeffectsofinadequatelivingspaceonhumanbeings.

D.Tofindouttherelationshipbetweenpopulationandlivingconditions.

63.Wecanconcludethataccidentsinvolvingcars______.

A.happenedmostofteninNewYorkCity

B.donothappenasoftenastheydidintheearlydaysoftheauto

C.havekilledmanymorepeoplesinceMrBlisswaskilled

D.werealwaysthedriver'sfault

64.Clarewhoisretiredwantstoworkpart-timeattheweekend,forfurtherinformationsheshould___________.A.call302458567

B.visitTommysKindergarten

C.contacttheUniversityofCumbedand

D.applyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd

65.WhoareallowedtousecreditcardsintheUnitedStates?

A.Thosewhoareauthorizedtospendmoney.

B.Thosewhocanmakeregularpayments.

C.Thosewhocanaffordtopayinterestontheunpaidofthecharges.

D.Thosewhoareveryrich.

66.Thepoorareverywonderfulpeople.Oneeveningwewentoutandwepickedupfourpeoplefromthestreet.Andoneofthemwasinamostterriblecondition-andItoldthesisters:Youtakecareoftheotherthree.Itakecareofthisonewholookedworse.SoIdidforherallthatmylovecando.Iputherinbed,andtherewassuchabeautifulsmileonherface.Shetookholdofmyhandasshesaidjustthewords"Thankyou"andshedied.

IcouldnothelpbutexaminemyconsciencebeforeherandIaskedwhatIwouldsayifIwasinherplace.Andmyanswerwasverysimple.Iwouldhavetriedtodrawalittleattentiontomyself.IwouldhavesaidIamhungry,thatIamdying,Iamcold,Iaminpain,orsomething,butshegavememuchmore-shegavemehergratefullove.Andshediedwithasmileonherface.Sodidthatmanwhomwepickedupfromthedrain,halfeatenwithworms,andwebroughthimtothehome."Ihavelivedlikeananimalinthestreet,butIamgoingtodielikeanangel,lovedandcaredfor",hesaidattheend.Anditwassowonderfultoseethegreatnessofthatmanwhocouldspeaklikethat,whocoulddielikethatwithoutblaminganybody,withoutcursinganybody,withoutcomparinganything.Likeanangel-thisisthegreatnessofourpeople.AndthatiswhywebelievewhatJesushassaid:Iwashungry,Iwasnaked,Iwashomeless,Iwasunwanted,unloved,uncaredfor,andyoudidittome.

AndwiththisprizethatIreceivedasaPrizeofPeace,Iamgoingtotrytomakethehomeformanypeoplewhohavenohome.BecauseIbelievethatlovebeginsathomeandifwecancreateahomeforthepoorIthinkthatmoreandmorelovewillspread.Andwewillbeablethroughthisunderstandinglovetobringpeace,bethegoodnewstothepoor,thepoorinourownfamilyfirst,inourcountryandintheworld.WhenIpickupapersonfromthestreet,hungry,Igivehimaplateofrice,apieceofbread,Ihavesatisfied.Ihaveremovedthathunger.Buttoapersonwhoisshutout,whofeelsunwanted,unloved,terrified,thepersonwhohasbeenthrownoutfromsociety,thatpovertyissofullofhurtandsounbearable…Andsoletusalwaysmeeteachotherwithasmile,forthesmileisthebeginningoflove,andoncewebegintoloveeachothernaturallywewanttodosomething.

Whatcanbelearnedfromthesecondparagraph?

A.Thewomanshouldhavepaidmoreattentiontoherself.

B.Themancouldn'tblameanyone.

C.Theauthorisreligious.

D.Themandiedinthestreet.

67.

WhatisValenciafamousfor?

A.Itsmarkets.

B.Itsuniversity.

C.Itschurchesandmuseums.

D.Itsparksandgardens.

68.

Fromtheinformationgivenweunderstandthatstudents______.

A.mayonlyborrowbooksfromtheirlocallibrary

B.musthavespecialticketstoborrowbooksfromanotherlibrary

C.maylendtheirticketstostudentsinotherlibraries

D.mayusetheirticketstoborrowbooksfromotherlibraries

69.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutnewsstoriesisTURE?

A.Newsstoriestellthefactswithoutanycomments.

B.Newsstoriescontainbothfactsandopinions.

C.Newsstoriesreflecttheopinionsofthepublisherandeditor.

D.Newsstoriesexpressthewriter'sopinions.

70.Fromthispassage,wecanconcludethattabletop________.

A.isimportantformealservice

B.isamagic

C.shouldbecolorful

D.shouldbemadeonlybycertainmaterial

六、作文(1題)71.假設你的朋友叫楊立,是優秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現在讀高二,是班長,是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數學;愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學校游泳隊隊員;經常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數為100左右。

參考答案

1.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

2.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

3.B

4.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

5.D

6.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數形式。

7.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。

8.C

9.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。

10.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)

11.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

12.C

13.D本題考查時態。

【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。

14.C

15.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

16.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。

17.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態,故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

18.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

19.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

20.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

21.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請

22.Blaunch為“發射”講;其余為干擾項。

23.C

24.B

25.D

26.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。

27.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。

28.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

29.D

30.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業,還要保證別犯錯誤。

31.Thisroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.

32.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.

33.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcernedtheyhavelittleincommon.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,theyhavelittleincommon.

34.Itriedtogetoutofbusinessbutinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.Itriedtogetoutofbusiness,butinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.

35.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.

36.Makesurethat

37.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks.

38.Ifyouwanttoattainyourgoalyoucan'tneglectworkinghard.Ifyouwanttoattainyourgoal,youcan'tneglectworkinghard.

39.Tosolvetheseproblemsweneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.Tosolvetheseproblems,weneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.

40.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.

41.advantageous

42.application

43.honorable

44.including

45.B

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