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2022-2023學年甘肅省天水市普通高校對口單招英語學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
4.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
6.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
7.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
9.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
10.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
11.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
12.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
13.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
14.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
15.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
16.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
17.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
18.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
19.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
21.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
22.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
23.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
24.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
25.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
26.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
27.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
28.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
29.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
30.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
二、漢譯英(10題)31.這個房間比那個房間大3倍。
32.中國人花在享受和奢侈品上的錢比美國人少。
33.就興趣與愛好而言,他們幾乎沒有相似之處。
34.我試圖放棄生意,我發現這是不可能的。
35.除非擺脫了這樣的干擾,否則政府部門無法有效工作。
36.(請務必)yougetintouchwiththefactorybeforeyougothereonbusiness.
37.根本不可能幾個星期就掌握一門外語。
38.如果你想實現自己的目標,你可不能忽視努力奮斗。
39.為了解決這些問題,我們需要依靠雙方共同的誠意。
40.許多教育家認為現在孩子的作業太多,以致他們沒有足夠的時間來培養其他方面的興趣愛好。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
42.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.
43.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
44.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.
45.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.
46.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.
47.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.
48.$40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.
49.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.
50.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.HowIwisheveryfamily__alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!
A.has
B.had
C.willhave
D.hadhad
52.
第19題Thechildwastoldto__________forbeingrudetohisuncle.
A.apologizeB.excuseC.pardonD.punish
53.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung.__
A.Sohewas
B.Sowashe
C.Sodidhe
D.Sohedid
54.Iknowyoudon‘tlike__________musicverymuch.Butwhatdoyouthinkof__________musicinthefilmwesawyesterday?
A.不填;不填B.the;theC.the;不填D.不填;the
55.
第12題It’struethattheseherbs(藥單)canbeusedto__________pain.
A.decreaseB.reduceC.relieveD.relax
56.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1iteA.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
57.Whenitcomestojobinterview,first_____areimportant.
A.reflectionsB.impressionsC.reactionsD.comments
58.Human‘sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______.
A.whalesB.awhaleC.thatofwhalesD.thoseofwhales
59.—I‘vgotthisreallypainfulear.—Howlong_______you?
A.doesitbother
B.wasitbothering
C.woulditbother
D.hasitbeenbothering
60.7.Hebelievedshewouldmakeateacherfarsuperior______theaverage.A.overB.beyondC.thanD.to
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
A.Menoughttomakegesturesofpolitenesstowardswomen.
B.Womenoughttomakegesturesofpolitenesstowardsmen.
C.Womenhaveachievedequalitywithmen.
D.Menarebeginningtotreatwomenasequalhumanbeings.
62.Whatisthepurposeoftheexperimentsdescribedinthepassage?
A.Todeterminehowmuchlivingspacearatneeds.
B.Toseewhathappenswhenratsliveinalimitedspace.
C.Toknowthelikelyeffectsofinadequatelivingspaceonhumanbeings.
D.Tofindouttherelationshipbetweenpopulationandlivingconditions.
63.Wecanconcludethataccidentsinvolvingcars______.
A.happenedmostofteninNewYorkCity
B.donothappenasoftenastheydidintheearlydaysoftheauto
C.havekilledmanymorepeoplesinceMrBlisswaskilled
D.werealwaysthedriver'sfault
64.Clarewhoisretiredwantstoworkpart-timeattheweekend,forfurtherinformationsheshould___________.A.call302458567
B.visitTommysKindergarten
C.contacttheUniversityofCumbedand
D.applyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd
65.WhoareallowedtousecreditcardsintheUnitedStates?
A.Thosewhoareauthorizedtospendmoney.
B.Thosewhocanmakeregularpayments.
C.Thosewhocanaffordtopayinterestontheunpaidofthecharges.
D.Thosewhoareveryrich.
66.Thepoorareverywonderfulpeople.Oneeveningwewentoutandwepickedupfourpeoplefromthestreet.Andoneofthemwasinamostterriblecondition-andItoldthesisters:Youtakecareoftheotherthree.Itakecareofthisonewholookedworse.SoIdidforherallthatmylovecando.Iputherinbed,andtherewassuchabeautifulsmileonherface.Shetookholdofmyhandasshesaidjustthewords"Thankyou"andshedied.
IcouldnothelpbutexaminemyconsciencebeforeherandIaskedwhatIwouldsayifIwasinherplace.Andmyanswerwasverysimple.Iwouldhavetriedtodrawalittleattentiontomyself.IwouldhavesaidIamhungry,thatIamdying,Iamcold,Iaminpain,orsomething,butshegavememuchmore-shegavemehergratefullove.Andshediedwithasmileonherface.Sodidthatmanwhomwepickedupfromthedrain,halfeatenwithworms,andwebroughthimtothehome."Ihavelivedlikeananimalinthestreet,butIamgoingtodielikeanangel,lovedandcaredfor",hesaidattheend.Anditwassowonderfultoseethegreatnessofthatmanwhocouldspeaklikethat,whocoulddielikethatwithoutblaminganybody,withoutcursinganybody,withoutcomparinganything.Likeanangel-thisisthegreatnessofourpeople.AndthatiswhywebelievewhatJesushassaid:Iwashungry,Iwasnaked,Iwashomeless,Iwasunwanted,unloved,uncaredfor,andyoudidittome.
AndwiththisprizethatIreceivedasaPrizeofPeace,Iamgoingtotrytomakethehomeformanypeoplewhohavenohome.BecauseIbelievethatlovebeginsathomeandifwecancreateahomeforthepoorIthinkthatmoreandmorelovewillspread.Andwewillbeablethroughthisunderstandinglovetobringpeace,bethegoodnewstothepoor,thepoorinourownfamilyfirst,inourcountryandintheworld.WhenIpickupapersonfromthestreet,hungry,Igivehimaplateofrice,apieceofbread,Ihavesatisfied.Ihaveremovedthathunger.Buttoapersonwhoisshutout,whofeelsunwanted,unloved,terrified,thepersonwhohasbeenthrownoutfromsociety,thatpovertyissofullofhurtandsounbearable…Andsoletusalwaysmeeteachotherwithasmile,forthesmileisthebeginningoflove,andoncewebegintoloveeachothernaturallywewanttodosomething.
Whatcanbelearnedfromthesecondparagraph?
A.Thewomanshouldhavepaidmoreattentiontoherself.
B.Themancouldn'tblameanyone.
C.Theauthorisreligious.
D.Themandiedinthestreet.
67.
WhatisValenciafamousfor?
A.Itsmarkets.
B.Itsuniversity.
C.Itschurchesandmuseums.
D.Itsparksandgardens.
68.
Fromtheinformationgivenweunderstandthatstudents______.
A.mayonlyborrowbooksfromtheirlocallibrary
B.musthavespecialticketstoborrowbooksfromanotherlibrary
C.maylendtheirticketstostudentsinotherlibraries
D.mayusetheirticketstoborrowbooksfromotherlibraries
69.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutnewsstoriesisTURE?
A.Newsstoriestellthefactswithoutanycomments.
B.Newsstoriescontainbothfactsandopinions.
C.Newsstoriesreflecttheopinionsofthepublisherandeditor.
D.Newsstoriesexpressthewriter'sopinions.
70.Fromthispassage,wecanconcludethattabletop________.
A.isimportantformealservice
B.isamagic
C.shouldbecolorful
D.shouldbemadeonlybycertainmaterial
六、作文(1題)71.假設你的朋友叫楊立,是優秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現在讀高二,是班長,是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數學;愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學校游泳隊隊員;經常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數為100左右。
參考答案
1.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
2.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
3.B
4.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
5.D
6.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數形式。
7.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
8.C
9.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
10.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
11.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
12.C
13.D本題考查時態。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。
14.C
15.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
16.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
17.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態,故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
18.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
19.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
20.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
21.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
22.Blaunch為“發射”講;其余為干擾項。
23.C
24.B
25.D
26.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
27.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
28.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
29.D
30.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業,還要保證別犯錯誤。
31.Thisroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.
32.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.
33.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcernedtheyhavelittleincommon.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,theyhavelittleincommon.
34.Itriedtogetoutofbusinessbutinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.Itriedtogetoutofbusiness,butinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.
35.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.
36.Makesurethat
37.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks.
38.Ifyouwanttoattainyourgoalyoucan'tneglectworkinghard.Ifyouwanttoattainyourgoal,youcan'tneglectworkinghard.
39.Tosolvetheseproblemsweneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.Tosolvetheseproblems,weneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.
40.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.
41.advantageous
42.application
43.honorable
44.including
45.B
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