2021年陜西省延安市普通高校對口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Iamwritingacomposition.Wouldyouliketo()theTV?A.turnonB.turndownC.turnupD.turnoff

2.Theroad()anditwillbefinishedbytheendofnextyear.A.isbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.wasbuilt

3.Theybuilttwo().A.tens-metre-longhouse

B.ten-metre-longhouses

C.ten-metres-longhouses

D.ten-metre-longshouses

4.()theoldwomanlive()，sheneverfeel().A.But，alone，lonely

B.Although，lonely，alone

C.Though，alone，lonely

D.But，lonely，alone

5.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like

6.Airpollutionhasbecome________thaneverbefore.Wemustdosomethingtostopit.A.seriousB.moreseriousC.mostseriousD.themostserious

7.It’safineday.Letusgofishing，()?A.won’tweB.doesn’tsheC.don’tweD.willyou

8.Thispairofpants________myfavoriteclothes.A.amB.isC.areD.be

9.Wasitinjusttheroom()hemadeuphismind()shouldbreakawayfromhisfamily?A.that;whichB.which;thatC.which;whichD.that;that

10.Theworkersarebusy_____windowstothenewbuildingthesedays.

A.fixB.fixedC.fixingD.tofix

11.Ineed___candles.Pleasepassthemtome.A.twomoreB.onemoreC.moretwoD.moreone

12.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears()itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when

13.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.—Imeant()，butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn'tfindheranywhere.A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingso

14.---Ihavejustpassedmydrivingtest?！?—______!A.ThanksB.CongratulationsC.Goodidea

15.Whenhegottothestation，thetrain________.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.wouldleft

16.()mymother()mysisterwatchesTVplaysthesedays.A.Either，norB.Both，andC.Neither，orD.Neither，nor

17.Lily’sbagisblue,but______isredA.herB.myC.mineD.she’s

18.Myfamily()intheoldtownthere，butnowliveinthecity.A.wereusedtolive

B.areusedtolive

C.usedtolive

D.wereusedtoliving

19.---Itstartsrainingoutside.---Oh，()!A.soitdoesB.sodoesitC.itdoessoD.soitrains

20.---Jimis()clever()heunderstandseverything.---Idon’tthinkso.Hecanunderstandeverythingbecauseheworkshard.A.so，thatB.too，toC.such，thatD.too，that

二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)27.人們在惡劣的條件下花了十多年的時間修建長城。(Ittakes…)

28.聽到一個好的笑話，她總是會大笑。

29.我不喜歡說別人的壞話。

30.這張桌子不是由木頭做成的，而是由玻璃做成的。(bemadeof…)

31.說話前要考慮仔細。

四、語言應用(5題)32.Thisisaposterfor________.A.abasketballclub.B.anEnglishclub.C.aschool.

33.Fromthepicture，weknow

________.A.Wecanenterthegrass

B.Wecansteponthegrass

C.Wemust’nsteponthegrass

34.

Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus一YouthClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation，call34789256!Runningcanstrengthenyour________.

A.feetB.eyesC.kneesD.heart

35.Hespentthemostmoneyin________.A.JuneB.JulyC.August

36.Australiahasanunusualkangaroo-althoughheisapet，heliveslikeaman.Heisdressedinclothes，likeswatchingTVanddrinking，alsoeatsbread，playsfootballanddoessomeexercise.HisnameisBiMuer.Monthsago,a50-year-oldwoman,JuliaBradleyadopted（收養）him.Henowlivesahappylife.Everymorning，hecanenjoydeliciousbreadandlaterwatchTVwithhis“mom”Intheafternoon，hecangotothegardenandplayfootballandintheevening，hecandrinkwhilewatchingTV.Inthebeginning，Muerwasonly20cmtall，butnow，hecaneasilyjumpoveraone-meterfence.Thekangaroolikes________.A.watchingTVanddrinking

B.seeingamovie

C.playingbasketball

五、翻譯(10題)37.我想我們的夢想會成真。

38.Knowledgeispower.

39.Buyone,getonefree.

40.Welcometojoinusinplayingbasketball.

41.Theweathermansaysthere'llbeastrongwindintheafternoon.

42.Inspiteofhisoldage,henevergivesupstudyingEnglish.

43.Shearrivesattheschoolaroundhalfpastseveneveryday.

44.Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.

45.Didyoudoanythingspeciallastweekend?

46.HeisnowplayingamatchwithClass2.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant

B.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly

D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople

48.WhyisJack’sgrandmasatisfiedwithhim?A.Hehasfoundajob.

B.Heisneverlateforwork.

C.Hecankeepquiet.

D.Hegetsupearly.

49.WhatdidhisfatherthinkofJoe?A.Hewasagoodstudent.

B.Hewasn’tagoodstudent.

C.Hewasn’tclever.

D.Hecouldgetmoneyfromhisfamily.

50.Ittakespeopleabout________todreameverynight.

A.onequarteroftheirsleepingtime

B.awholenight

C.halfoftheirsleepingtime

D.oneortwominutes

51.YuanLongpingwontheWorldFoodPrizebecause________.A.helikestoeathybridrice

B.heisasuccessfulfather

C.hegrowsmorericethanothers

D.hedevelopedtheworld’sfirstpopularandwidelygrownhybridrice

52.Whatcanpeopleinbigcitiesdo?Theycan().A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums

B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms

C.buythingsfromallovertheworld

D.A，BandC

53.WhendidRowlingthinkoftheideaofwritingherbook?A.Whileshewastellingherbabystoriesaboutsuperheroes.

B.Whileshewasgoingonalongtrip.

C.Shewasonherwaytofindwork.

D.Whileshewasdrinkinginacafe.

54.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.StopWasting

B.Schoollife

C.WasteintheSchool

D.RichResourcesinChina

55.KateWilsonsaysshedoesnotgetafraidbecause_________.A.shehasanoxygentank

B.sheknowshowtofightfires

C.sheenjoysfindingheat

D.sheistoobusyputtingoutfires

56.Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.A.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople

B.manypeoplediebecauseofsmokingeveryyear

C.WHOasksyoungpeopletogiveup8moking

D.nicotinemakespeopleaddicted

參考答案

1.Bturndown關掉；turnon打開；turnup出現，到來；turnoff駕駛，離開。

2.B這條路正在被修建，它將在明年年底完工?，F在進行時的被動語態，正在被修建，所以選B。

3.B他們蓋了兩棟16米長的房子。

4.C盡管這位老人獨自生活，（但是）她從來不覺得孤獨

5.A句意：讓我們為你唱首歌。let’s引導的是祈使句，因此后面要用動詞原形，而C和D意思不符。故選A。

6.B句意：空氣污染比之前更嚴重了。我們必須要做一些事來阻止它發生。從thaneverbefore看出此處用比較級，故選B。

7.D天氣真好，讓我們一起去釣魚，好嗎？

8.B這條褲子是我最喜歡的。因為是pair做主語，而且是單數，因此后面的系動詞應該為單數。故選B。

9.D是不是就在那間屋子里，他下定決心要離開他的家人？

10.C考查固定搭配。句意：工人們這些天忙于給這座樓裝窗戶。bebusydoingsth.或bebusywithsth.意為“忙于做某事”。故選C。

11.A我還需要兩根蠟燭。請把它們給我。數詞+more+名詞(通常用復數)=another+數詞+名詞意為“再幾個……”，如果指的是再一個……時，前面的用單數名詞，后面的就可直接用another+單數名詞。故選A。

12.C科學家認為，在這種藥物可能對患者有療效的研究之前，可能要花費五六年的時間。

13.B

14.B

15.B句意：當他到達火車站時，火車已經離開了。Whenhegottothestation意為“當他到達火車站”時間為一般過去時，火車離開在他到達火車站之前即過去的過去。故選B。

16.D這些天我媽媽和妹妹都不看電視劇了。Either...or要么...要么；Both....and兩者都；Neither...nor既不...也不。

17.C

18.C我家過去住在那里的老城區，但是現在住在城市。

19.A

20.Asothat...以便；如此...以至于

21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據句意可知，應選D項。

22.C考查時態。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據句中的allthetime和lived可知，應用過去進行時，故選C。

23.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應用定冠詞。

25.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

26.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數名詞(可數或不可數均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

27.Ittookpeoplemorethan10yearstoconstructtheGreatWallinharshconditions.

28.Shealwayslaughatagoodjoke.

29.Idon’tlikesayingsomethingbadaboutothers.

30.Thetableisnotmadeofwood，butofglass.

31.Thinki