英語?必修5（人教版）第一單元過關檢測卷A卷基礎知識檢測一、用所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子1?Wegavehimatestpapertodo,soit'sunbelievablethathehasitinjusthalfanhour.(complete)答案：complete,completed,completelyWhatMr.Zhangwasvery.What'smore,hismethodofwasmostagreeable.(instruct)答案：instructed,instructive,instructionTheofsomethingisthefactthatitistosomethingelse,inotherwords,wecallitanthing.(add)答案：addition,added,additional?Thisviruschildreneasilyandthecanbecarriedinmanyways.(infect)答案：infectious,infects,infection?Idrankthemedicine,Igotaneffect.(immediate)答案：Immediately,immediate6?Ihavetoldthemwithabsolutethere'llbenochangeofpolicy.(certain)答案：certainty、翻譯下列短語1?對……嚴格要求答案：bestrictinsth.withsb.2?導致答案：leadto3?對……熱心答案：beenthusiasticabout4?除……外答案：apartfrom5?對……小心謹慎答案：becautiousabout6?使暴露，顯露答案：expose???to7?該受責備，應負責答案：betoblamefor???8?得出結論答案：drawaconclusion9?沒有意義答案：makenosense10?減速答案：slowdown三、選用上述短語完成下列句子1?listeningtomusic,hehasnootherhobbiesinhissparetime.答案：Apartfrom2?Nothavingenoughsleepforalongtimealwayssickness.答案：leadsto3?Eachofusshouldourselvesandneverbreaktherulesoftheschool.答案：bestrictwith4?Theyhaveafewdifferentfromalargenumberoffacts.答案：drawn；conclusions5?ChenLongthepublic-spiritedactivities.Heoftenattendsthepublic-spiritedperformance.答案：isenthusiasticabout6?Don'tyourselfthesunfortoolong,oryouwillgetsunburnt.答案：expose,to7?Ittobuysuchanexpensivecoatwhenthecheaperonesarejustasgood.答案：makesnosense四、語法填空Peoplewhoaredisabledwanttoenjoythecomfortofowningahome.However,manyhomemakerstodayignoretheneedsof1.____disabled.Sopeoplewhoaredisabledmayneedtomaketheirhousesaccessible2.them.Whendisabledpeoplewonder3.一mustbechangedintheirhomes,theymaytakethesesuggestions.Theyand4.familymemberscanusetheseideastochangethehomeintoahousethatiscomfortableforthem.Disabledpeopleoftenhaveadifficulty5.(move)throughdoorwaysintoday'shouses.Thedoorwaysaresimplynotwideenoughforawalker(步行器)6?awheelchair.However,wideningadoorwaythreeinchesoneachsidecanmakethatspacewideenough.Itcanallowthepersontopass7.whousesawalker,wheelchair,orotherfacilities.Manyhousestodayalsohavecounters(柜臺)thataretoohighfordisabledpeopletoreach.Apersonwho8.(possess)thenecessaryskillsmayalsofindthisprojectdoesnottakemuchtime_alltocomplete.Bathroomscanbedangerousplacesforpeoplewhohavecertaindisabilities.Theymayneedhelpgettinginandoutoftheshowerortub.Peoplecangrabbarsintheshowerortubintheirbathroom,cankeepthemsteadyastheyusetheshowerortub.1.解析：此處需要一個定冠詞和形容詞一起表一類人，填the。答案：the2?解析：此處需要一^介詞和accessible搭配，表“可進入的”，填to。答案：to3?解析：比處是一個賓語從句，需要引導詞表需change的內容，填what。答案：what4?解析此處需要一個形容詞性物主代詞表“他們的”填their。答案：their5?解析：這里是haveadifficultydoing的表達方式，需用動詞的現在分詞形式，填moving。答案：moving6?解析：根據邏輯含義可以判斷，此處需要一個連詞表“或者”，填or。答案：or7?解析：此處需要一個副詞作狀語，填comfortably。答案：comfo