2022年濟南市英語統招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Wheneverthemansayssomethingagainsthiswife,shelosehertemper（）

A.tendstoB.comestoC.intendstoD.goesto

2.What（）wouldhappenifhetoldmomanddadwhatwehaddone

A.doyousuppose

B.willyousuppose

C.yousuppose

D.mayyousuppose

3.MoreandmorepeoplearebeginningtolearnEnglish,canpartlyexplaintheboomingoflanguagetrainingcentersinChina（）

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.it

4.Thestudentistryinghisbesttohisteacherofhishonesty（）

A.proveB.convinceC.persuadeD.argue

5.Ishallhaveacompanioninthehouseafteralltheseyears（）

A.aloneB.lonelyC.singleD.simple

6.Mybrotherlikeseatingverymuchbutheisn’tvery____aboutthefoodheeats（）

A.specialB.peculiarC.particularD.unusual

7.Lastnight,astudentputhisbookintomybag（）mistake

A.byB.outofC.withD.in

8.Weconsider_____theinstrumentbeadjustedeachtimeitisuse（）

A.thatitnecessary

B.itnecessarythat

C.necessarythat

D.necessaryofitthat

9.Thetwocompaniesdecidedto（）onaprojectconcerninganimalcloning

A.completeB.convinceC.compromiseD.cooperate

10.Hisproposalthatthedirectionofthecompany’sdevelopment_____soundsreasonable（）

A.mustchangeB.bechangedC.changesD.ischanged

11.（）helpingthosewhoareunwillingtohelpthemselves

A.Whatsenseisitabout

B.What’sthepointof

C.What’sthesensewith

D.Whatpointisitin

12.Theydecidedtochasethecowawayitdidmoredamagetothecrops（）

A.unlessB.beforeC.untilD.although

13.Anewideabeganto________fromhismindwhenhewasonhiswaybackhome（）

A.emergeB.discloseC.concealD.shape

14.MyfamilysentmycousinanE-mail______hispassingtheEntranceExamination（）

A.congratulatedwithhim

B.congratulatinghimon

C.tocongratulatehimon

D.congratulatetohim

15.Everymeans______butit’snotsoeffective（）

A.havebeentriedB.hasbeentriedC.havetriedD.hastried

16.Hegainedhis_____byprinting_______offamouswriters（）

A.wealth;work

B.wealths;works

C.wealths;work

D.wealth;works

17.Everyboyandeverygirltheirparentstogivethemmorepocketmoney（）

A.expectsB.expectC.haveexpectedD.areexpecting

18.Fatherwas_______busyinworking_______heoftenforgotrestormeals（）

A.very;thatB.so;thatC.such;asD.enough;as

19._____fromthetopofthemountain,thebuildinglookslikeabirdnest（）

A.ViewedB.ViewingC.BeenviewedD.Beingviewed

20.Wewilllosemoneythisyearunlessthatneweconomicplanofyours_______miracles（）

A.isworkingB.worksC.willbeworkingD.worked

21.Theproblemisbelieved______atthemeetingtwodaysago（）

A.tohavediscussed

B.tohavebeendiscussed

C.beingdiscussed

D.havingbeendiscussed

22.Thecommitteeisexpectedto_____adecisionthisevening（）

A.reachB.arriveC.bringD.take

23.Ithasbeenreportedthatmorethanonekid____withtheBirdFlu（）

A.havebeeninfected

B.hasbeeninfected

C.haveinfected

D.hasbeeninfecting

24.Soloudly（）thatallthepeopleintheroomgotafright

A.heshoutedB.shoutheC.didheshoutD.hedidshout

25._____allmyletters,Ihadadrinkandwentout（）

A.FinishedB.HavingfinishedC.FinishingD.Tofinish

26.Ifyoujuststayinthiscityforafewdays,wecangiveyoualibrarycardsothatyoucanmakeuseofthebooksinthecitylibrary（）

A.terminalB.temporaryC.regularD.permanent

27.Whentheviolinistfinishedhisperformance,theaudiencestoodupand（）forfiveminutes

A.actedB.clappedC.backedD.closed

28.（）allherfriendsandmoneygone,Katefelttotallyhopeless

A.BecauseB.AsC.WithD.Butfor

29.WhenMr.Jonesgetsold,hewilloverhisbusinesstohisson（）

A.takeB.thinkC.handD.get

30.Ihadtowaitforanothertwomonthstobeabletohavethecar_______（）

A.fixingB.fixC.tofixD.fixed

31.I’dratherreadthanwatchtelevision;theprogramsseem（）allthetime

A.togetworse

B.tobegettingworse

C.tohavegotworse

D.gettingworse

32.Theteacherdoesn’tallowhisstudents（）ontheexam

A.cheatedB.cheatingC.cheatD.tocheat

33.IfIworkinasmallfactory,itisnot_____formetogainmuchexperience（）

A.lovelyB.lonelyC.likelyD.lively

34.It’snever（）

A.lateenoughtolearn

B.notlateenoughtolearn

C.toolatetolearn

D.solateasnotlearn

35.Itisbelievedthattoomuch_____tothesunisharmfultotheskin（）

A.exposureB.expansionC.exhibitionD.extension

36.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacheragainsttheplan（）

A.wereB.wasC.beD.are

37.Thelittlegirlcouldnot______theattractionofthepieceofthechocolate（）

A.consistB.persistC.insistD.resist

38.Ican’tthistypeofcomputer；it’stooexpensive（）

A.costB.spendC.affordD.trade

39.Thetaskinthedisasterareaistopreventtheoutbreakofinfectiousdiseasesaswellasprovidingwaterandfood（）

A.casualB.attractiveC.primaryD.simple

40.Themanagertoldhissecretaryto______acontract（）

A.drawinB.drawonC.drawoutD.drawup

二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.Iwonderwhyhe________todiscusstheproblematthemeeting（）

42.Theboylistedseveralexamples（）hisviewpoints

43.Silveristhebestconductorofelectricity,copper________itclosely（）

44.HespokesoquicklythatIdidn’t_________whathesaid（）

45.________theywillsupportusisaproblem（）

46.Nosoonerhadhesatdowntolunch_________therewasaknockatthedoor（）

47.Hereisapaper________foryoutodryyourhands（）

48.________afewspellingmistakes,thiscompositioniswell-written（）

49.Thehotelwasreasonablycomfortablebutthefoodlacked_________andtheservicewaspoor（）

50._______badnewsitis!Wemusttryourbesttohelpthemoutofthedifficulty（）

三、閱讀理解(20題)51.Ajobismorethanajob,especiallytotheold.It'snotthemoneythatmatters,butthesenseofself-worth.56-year-oldChengWenlansaid.So,everydayMs.Chengcarriesabagofparcels,lettersanddocumentsanddoesherroundsinNorthPoint.She'sacourier（快遞員）.

Fiveyearsago,Ms.Chengwasanurseataprivateclinic.Shehadworkedtherefor30yearsbutwasjoblesswhenthedoctormigrated.Itwasdifficultforhertofindanotherjobasanurse.PeopledonottrustmyabilitywhentheylearnhowoldIam.shesaid.Aftertwoyearsofsearching,sheeventuallyfoundanothernursingjob.Butthenaftertwoyears,shequit.Why?

Mycolleagueswereyoungandtheydidn'tunderstandmebecauseofmyage.Theyoftenaskedme‘Youaresoold.Whatareyouworkingfor?'Iwasveryunhappy.shesaid.Sowhiletherestofherfamilyleftforwork,shewaslefttolonelyboredomathome.ThenherneighbourstoldheraboutEmployees'RetrainingBoard（ERB）offeringretrainingcoursesforolderpeople.Thesecoursesarespecificallydesignedtoencourageolderpeoplebacktowork.

Iwasinterestedincourierwork.Ididn'tthinkmyagewasabarrierbecauseIwasfit.shesaid.Upongraduating,Ms.ChengwasofferedajobbytheSpeedingShuttleCourierServiceCompany.ButthenMs.Chengwasfacedwithaconflict:shewascaughtbetweenhonourandemployment.Ifeltembarrassedaboutcarryinganddeliveringlettersandparcels.shesaid.IttookMs.Cheng24hourstomakeuphermind:therewasnothingwrongorembarrassingaboutdoingthejob.Soshewentofftoworkasacourier.

Ms.Cheng'semployer,AnthonyChong,whoisdelightedwithherresponsibleattitude,said,Ihiredolderpeoplebecausetheywereableandreliable.Ageisnotanimportantfactorbutattitudeis.Manyoldpeoplewillnotrunawayfromdifficultiesbuttheyoungoneswill

WhywasitdifficultforMs.Chengtofindanothernursingjob（）

A.Nursingclinicswerehardtofind

B.Shefounditdifficulttotrustothers

C.Peoplethoughtshewastoooldtowork

D.Peopledidn'tthinkshehadenoughworkexperience

52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofdogsaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Theycanactasfriends,guards,andservantstoman

B.Theyhavegreatadaptationfortheenvironment

C.Thereliveagreatvarietyofbreedsofdogsontheglobe

D.TheHuskyandtheSalukiarethestrongestbreedeverknownintheworld

53.Whyshouldyoucalmdownbeforeyoutalktoyourboss（）

A.Becauseyourbossismad

B.Becauseyoumaygetexcitedandcomplainalot

C.Becauseyourbossmayopenthegateandletyougo

D.Becausebothyouandyourbossarestubbornpersons

54.Ifyouwanttostartaweightcontrolprogram,youshould______（）

A.askyourdoctor

B.planmealsandchooselowcaloriefoods

C.dosomeexercise

D.alloftheabove

55.Formanypeople,havingyourownbusinesssoundsliketheperfectjob.Youcandoworkthatyoulove.Youcansetyourownbusinessscheduleandwearjeanstowork.Youneverhavetolistentoaboss,andyoumakeallthedecisionsyourself.Youcanevenraiseyoursalaryanytimeyouwant.

Buttherealityisdifferent.Havingyourownbusinesscanbelonely,saysDavidPaik.Afterworkingforanadvertisingagencyforsixyears,hestartedawebsitedesignbusinessathome.Hisfirstincomeinthefirsttwomonthswas＄0.Finally,hegotabigprojectcreatingawebsiteforamagazine.Thenhehadanewproblem:hisschedule.Iwasworkingtwelvehoursaday,sevendaysaweek,becauseIdidn’thaveemployeestohelpme.Today,PaikWebDesignissuccessful,butDavidsays,Ireallywasn’tpreparedtobeabusinessowner.Ididn’tunderstandthechallenges.

Someofthechallengesarepractical.Withnoboss,it’seasytotaketoomuchtimeoffandgettoolittleworkdone.Withnoco-workers,youmightfeelboredorlonely.Youhavetopayforyourownbenefitslikevacations,insurance,andaretirementplan.andifyoumakeabadbusinessdecision,youcouldloseallthemoneyyouinveste

Forallofthereasons,morethanhalfofallnewbusinessesfailwithinoneyear.

Anotherproblemisbalancingworkwithpersonallife.Asabusinessowner,youcan’tjuststopat5p.m.andforgetaboutyourworkuntiltomorrow.EvenwhenI’mwatchingTVintheevening,I’malwaysthinkingaboutmyclientsandmyprojects,saysDavidPaik.

Still,hundredsofpeoplearoundtheworldstartbusinesseveryday,andmostenjoytheexperience.Therearelotsofadvantagestohavingyourownbusiness,saysDeniseWilliams,theownerofawomen’sclothingstore.Youcandecideexactlyhowtodoyourwork,howmuchmoneyyouwanttomake,andwhowillworkforyou.Williamsborrowedmoneyfromfamilymemberstogetherbusinessstarted.ShebeganbymakingandsellingT-shirtsinherapartment,andshehasjustopenedanew,largestore.

LauraCastro,ownerofatranslationservice,agrees.Whenyouareyourownboss,therearenolimits.Istartedfiveyearsago,translatingSpanishandEnglish.NowIhaveemployeeswhoworkwithsixdifferentlanguages.andfiveyearsfromnow?Ican’timagine!shesmiles

AccordingtoDavidPaik,beingyourownbossis_________（）

A.enjoyableB.perfectC.challengingD.easy

56.Whatdoesthepassagewanttotellus?

A.Differencesbetweenmenandwomenwouldcertainlybringproblems.

B.Allhumanbeingsshouldbeconsideredequal.

C.Onlysamenesscouldbringhappinesstoamarriagelife.

D.Mutualunderstandingbetweenmenandwomenhelpstosolveproblems.

57.WhatdidAlanthinkofthemanwhenhewouldnottellhimthetime（）

A.Hewasimpolite

B.Hewasdeaf

C.Hewasstupid

D.HespokenoEnglish

58.WhichwasherrepresentativeworkafterthefoundingofPRC（）

A.FlyingApsaras

B.HomesickMelody

C.WheatGleaningGirl

D.Selling

59.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel（）

A.Themoregoodsthebetter

B.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter

C.Themoreluxuryitemsthebetter

D.Themoreearningsthebetter

60.Ineverydayusagehotmeanshavingalotofheat.Manypeoplethinkthatcoldissomethingcompletelyseparatedfromheat.Butthisisnottrue.Coldsimplemeanshavingverylittleheat.Yourlifedependsonheat.Infact,everylivingthingdependsonit.Withoutheat,everylivingthingwouldbefrozentodeath.Alllivingthingsgettheirheatfromthesun,whichprovidestheconditionsinwhichlifeispossible.

Sincebeforethedawnofhistory,manhasbeenabletomakehisownheat.Hehasbeenabletoreleasethesun’sheatthatistrappedinthingssuchaswood,coalandoil.andhehasbeenabletousethisheat.

Heathasmadecivilizationpossible.Withheat,mancouldmeltmetals.Asmanlearnedtousemetalsandfuels,industriesgrew.Asaresult,engineswereinvented.Thesearemachinesthatchangeheatenergyintomechanicalenergy.Enginescandotheworkofmanymen.Withoutenginesindustrialcivilizationisimpossible.

Yetwhenthefirstengineswerebuiltinthe17thcentury,menwerestillwonderingaboutthenatureofheat.Whatisit?theyasked.Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcenturydidtheyfindtherightanswer

Ineverydayusage,hotmeans（）

A.theweatherisfineanditissummer

B.onehasatemperature

C.havingagreatdealofheat

D.verylittleheat

61.Whatistheauthor’sideatowardsChristmascelebrations（）

A.ChineseyoungpeopleshouldnotcelebrateChristmasseasons

B.YoungpeopleshouldshowtheirinterestinChristmascelebrations

C.ChristmasisagoodseasonforbusinesspeopletoearnmoneyinChina

D.Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewstowardsthewesternstylecelebration

62.Theyearof2018hascome.Ithinkyoumustwanttotakeupsomehobbiesinthenewyear.Herearesomecoursesforyou.Youcanchooseoneofthemifyoulike.

Itwillcostyou______ifyouchoosethecoursefromMon.toFri（）

A.＄90B.＄120C.＄100D.＄110

63.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Constructionofbuildingsisgoodfortrees

B.Sometrees'troublecomesfromhumanbeings

C.Peopleshouldkeeptreesbeautiful

D.Treesarenotdisturbedbychangesaroundthem

64.Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare4tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.

Task1

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Isyourjobdoingharmtoyourhealth?IfyouarelikealotofAmericanworkerstoday,youexperienceasignificantamountofstressinwork.Stressdoesn'tjustmakeyouunhappyatwork.Itcanaffectyourhealth.Doctorssaypeopleunderstresshavehigherbloodpressure,evenwhentheyareawayfromwork.Andtheyareatahigherriskfordeathfromanycausethanthosewhoaremorerelaxed.

Howdoyouknowifyourjobcouldbearisktoyourhealth?Somedangersignsincludedifficultygettingtosleepordifficultywakingupinthemorning,forgetfulness,achesandpainsfornoapparentreason,adesiretoeatlessortendencytoeatpoorly,lossofinterestinactivities,etc.Everyonehasbaddaysinwhichtheyfeelmanyofthesesymptoms,butifyouhavenoticedseveralofthem,andyouhaveexperiencedthemformonths,youmayneedtodosomething.

Ifyounoticethesesignsinyourselforyourbelovedone,checkwithyourdoctortoeliminateotherpossibilities.Ifthecausedoesappeartobestress,youshouldtrytomaketimeforyourselfawayfromwork.Tryrelaxinginawarmbubblebath,listeningtomusic,andshuttingouttheworldforawhile

Accordingtothepassage,（）

A.manyAmericanworkersareunderstresslately

B.almostallpeopleknowhowtogetridofstress

C.mostpeoplegotodoctorsforhelpwhenevertheyfeelthemselvesunderstress

D.itissurethatourworkisdoingharmtoourhealth

65.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue（）

A.TheearlycountrymusicwasbasedonthefolkmusicofnorthernAmerica

B.Cowboyfilmsmadeagreatcontributiontocountrymusicduringthe1930sand1940s

C.CountrymusicwasfirstplayedinNashville

D.Rockabillyisakindofmusicthatappearedinthe1960s

66.Inmentioningnaturalleaders（Para.2）,theauthorismakingthepointthat（）

A.fewpeoplequalifyasnaturalleaders

B.thereisnoproofthatnaturalleadersexist

C.naturalleadersareeasilyacceptedbythemembersofagroup

D.naturalleadersshareasimilarsetofcharacteristics

67.PassageThree

Globalwarmingiscausingmorethan300,000deathsandabout＄125billionineconomiclosseseachyear,accordingtoareportbytheGlobalHumanitarianForum,anorganizationledbyAnnan,theformerUnitedNationssecretarygeneral.

Thereport,tobereleasedFriday,analyzeddataandexistingstudiesofhealth,disaster,populationandeconomictrends.Itfoundthathuman-influencedclimatechangewasraisingtheglobaldeathratesfromillnessesincludingmalnutrition（營養不良）andheat-relatedhealthproblems.

Butevenbeforeitsrelease,thereportdrewcriticismfromsomeexpertsonclimateandrisk,whoquestioneditsmethodsandconclusions.

Alongwiththedeaths,thereportsaidthatthelivesof325millionpeople,primarilyinpoorcountries,werebeingseriouslyaffectedbyclimatechange.Itprojectedthatthenumberwoulddoubleby2030.

RogerPielkeJr.,apoliticalscientistattheUniversityofColorado,Boulder,whostudiesdisastertrends,saidtheForum'sreportwasamethodologicalembarrassmentbecausetherewasnowaytodistinguishdeathsoreconomiclossesrelatedtohuman-drivenglobalwarmingamidthemuchlargerlossesresultingfromthegrowthinpopulationsandeconomicdevelopmentinvulnerable（易受傷害的）regions.Dr.Pielkesaidthat—climatechangeisanimportantproblemrequiringourutmostattention.Butthereport,hesaid,willharmthecauseforactiononbothclimatechangeanddisastersbecauseitissodeeplyflawed（有瑕疵的）.

However,SorenAndreasen,asocialscientistatDalbergGlobalDevelopmentPartnerswhosupervisedthewritingofthereport,defendedit,sayingthatitwasclearthatthenumberswereroughestimates.Hesaidthereportwasaimedatworldleaders,whowillmeetinCopenhageninDecembertonegotiateanewinternationalclimatetreaty.

Inapressreleasedescribingthereport,Mr.Annanstressedtheneedforthenegotiationstofocusonincreasingtheflowofmoneyfromrichtopoorregionstohelpreducetheirvulnerabilitytoclimatehazardswhilestillcurbingtheemissionsoftheheat-trappinggases.Morethan90％ofthehumanandeconomiclossesfromclimatechangeareoccurringinpoorcountries,accordingtothereport

WhatisthefindingoftheGlobalHumanitarianForum（）

A.Globaltemperaturesaffecttherateofeconomicdevelopment

B.Ratesofdeathfromillnesseshaverisenduetoglobalwarming

C.Malnutritionhascausedserioushealthproblemsinpoorcountries

D.Economictrendshavetodowithpopulationandnaturaldisasters

68.Gestureisspeciallymentionedasanexampleof_______（）

A.communicationbylanguage

B.communicationbymimicry

C.auditorycommunication

D.visualcommunication

69.Thetexthelpsustoknowmoreaboutteenagers'_______（）

A.daytimeactivities

B.sleepinghabits

C.mentalproblems

D.studyingmethods

70.ThewordfavoritisminParagraph3isusedtodescribethephenomenonthat_____（）

A.brightchildrenusuallygetbetterjobs

B.poorchildrenwithcertificatesarefavoredinjobmarkets

C.childrenattendingordinaryschoolsachievegreatsuccess

D.childrenfromwell-respectedschoolswillhavegoodjobs

四、情景對話(8題)71.68.____（）

72.4（）

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that’sright

73.8.____（）

74.70.____（）

75.M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:1Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:2

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn’tit?

W:3

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:4

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.5Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether

1（）

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

76.72.____（）

77.W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI’llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：___1_____

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.___2_____

M：I’llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI’dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：___3_____

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I’mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.____4____

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.____5____

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI’llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let’skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou

1（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

78.5（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

五、寫作題(1題)79.請代表學生會用英語寫一份關于舉辦英語演講比賽的通知，內容應包括演講主題、參加人員、比賽時間、地點等

參考答案

1.A無論何時這個男人說反對他妻子的話，她往往都會發脾氣。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Atendtodosth.：易于做某事，往往會做某事；cometodosth.：來做某事；intendtodosth.：打算做某事；gotodosth.：去做某事。根據句意可知，選A

2.A如果他告訴爸爸媽媽我們做了什么，你覺得會發生什么？

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Adoyousuppose為固定用法，意為你認為，在句中多用作插入語，用來征詢對方對某事的看法，常放在疑問詞的后面

3.A越來越多的人開始學習英語，這能夠在一定程度上解釋中國的語言培訓中心蓬勃發展的現象。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結構可知，空處引導非限制性定語從句，修飾前面整個句子，從句成分不完整，缺少主語，所以應用which引導。若選it，應在逗號后加and來連接前后兩個句子；that,what均不能引導非限制性定語從句。故選A

4.B這個學生盡力使老師相信他是誠實的。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Bconvincesb.ofsth.為固定搭配，意為使某人相信某事。prove：證明；persuade：說服，勸服，常用于osth./intodoingsth.短語中；argue：爭辯。根據句意和搭配可知，選B

5.B孤獨了那么多年，我家里也應該有個伴兒了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Balone作形容詞時意為單獨的,作表語或補足語,不能作定語，側重說明獨自一人,沒有助手或同伴,只表示客觀的狀態；lonely意為孤獨的,表示主觀上感到孤獨、寂寞,指因缺少朋友、同情、友誼等產生的一種悲傷和憂郁的感情，在句中作表語或定語；single：單個的，單身的；simple：簡單的，單純的。根據句意及用法可知，選B

6.C【翻譯】我弟弟很喜歡吃，但他對吃的食物不是很挑剔。［考點］詞語搭配Cbeparticularabout意為“講究，對……挑剔”，為固定搭配。

7.A昨天晚上，一個學生錯將他的書放進了我的書包里。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Abymistake為固定搭配，意為錯誤地，無意地，由于差錯。其他三個選項都不能與mistake搭配使用，均可排除。故選A

8.BB句意：我們認為每次在使用儀器的時候進行調試是非常必要的。名詞性從句題。在賓語從句中，尤其是當句子中含有復合賓語時，it可作形式賓語，而真正的賓語that從句則放在句尾。故本題應選B

9.D兩家公司決定就動物克隆的項目展開合作。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dcomplete：完成，結束，使完整；convince：使相信；compromise：妥協；cooperate：合作，cooperateon表示在……方面合作。根據句意可知，選D

10.B他提議應當改變公司的發展方向，這聽起來很合理。

［考點］虛擬語氣和動詞語態

【精析】B當suggestion,proposal,advice,order,request等表示建議、要求、命令的名詞后有同位語從句時，從句應用虛擬語氣，即從句的謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式，should可以省略。分析句子結構可知，proposal（提議）和sounds之間是同位語從句，是對proposal進行的解釋說明，所以從句謂語應用should+動詞原形的形式，should可以省略。且change和thedirectionofthecompany’sdevelopment之間為邏輯上的動賓關系，所以應用被動語態。故選B

11.B幫助那些不愿自助的人們的意義是什么呢？本題考查固定搭配。thepointof…意為做……的意義，與thesensein…意思相同。C項若改為What’sthesensein也正確。故選B

12.B在這頭牛對莊稼做出更大傷害之前，他們決定把它趕走。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bunless:除非，如果不；before:在……之前；until：直到；although:盡管。根據句意可知，選B

13.A在回家的路上，一個新想法開始從他的腦海中浮現。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aemerge：出現，浮現，常與介詞from搭配；disclose：揭露，透露，泄露；conceal：隱藏，隱瞞；shape：塑造，影響……的發展。根據句意可知，選A

14.C

15.B每種方法都嘗試過了，但都不是那么有效。

［考點］主謂一致和動詞語態

【精析】Bmeans意為方法，手段時，為可數名詞，且為單復數同形。every+可數名詞單數作主語時，謂語動詞用單數形式，所以排除A、C兩項。根據句意可知，means和try之間為邏輯上的動賓關系，所以應用被動語態。故選B

16.D他靠印刷著名作家的作品獲得了財富。

［考點］名詞的數

【精析】Dwealth意為財富，為不可數名詞，沒有復數形式，所以排除選項B、C。work作不可數名詞時意為工作，作可數名詞時意為著作，藝術作品，此處指著名作家的作品，應用可數名詞的復數形式works。故選D

17.A每個男孩和女孩都希望他們的父母給他們更多的零花錢。

［考點］主謂一致

【精析】Aand連接的兩個單數名詞前若用each,every,no修飾，該名詞短語作主語時，謂語動詞用單數形式。故選A

18.B父親是如此忙于工作，以至于他經常忘記休息和吃飯。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】B分析句子結構并結合句意可知，應用so/such…that引導結果狀語從句。so后面跟形容詞或副詞，such后面跟名詞。根據第一個空后的形容詞busy可知，應用so…that。故選B

19.A從山頂看，這個建筑看起來就像一個鳥巢。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】A分析句子結構可知，此處應填非謂語動詞形式。邏輯主語thebuilding與view存在動賓關系，且句中沒有明顯的表示時間先后的詞，因此應選view的過去分詞形式。故選A

20.B除非你的那個新經濟計劃創造奇跡，否則我們今年將會賠錢。

［考點］動詞時態

【精析】B分析句子結構可知，unless（除非，如果不）引導了一個條件狀語從句。根據主句謂語動詞willlose可知，主句為一般將來時，從句應用一般現在時表將來，即遵循主將從現的原則。故選B

21.BBsb./sth.bebelieved/supposed/said/reported…之后應用不定式形式，意為被認為/據推測/據說/據報道……。根據句意及時間狀語twodaysago（兩天前）可知，discuss所表示的動作發生在謂語isbelieved所表示的動作之前，所以應用不定式的完成式，即tohave+過去分詞的形式。又因為Theproblem與discuss之間是邏輯上的動賓關系，所以此處應用不定式的完成被動式。故選B

22.AA句意：預計今晚委員會將做出決定。詞語搭配題。英語中習慣用reachadecision，arriveatadecision，cometoadecision表示做出決定。故選A

23.B據報道，不止一個孩子感染了禽流感。

［考點］主謂一致和動詞語態

【精析】Bmorethanone+單數名詞意為不止一個……，作主語時謂語動詞應用單數形式；且infect（傳染）與kid之間是邏輯上的動賓關系，應用被動語態。故選B

24.C他喊的聲音如此大，以至于房間里的所有人都嚇了一跳。

［考點］倒裝句

【精析】C當so/such…that結構中的so/such置于句首加強語氣時，句子須用倒裝結構，即將助動詞、系動詞或情態動詞置于主語之前。故本題應選C

25.B

26.B如果你只在這個城市待幾天，我們可以給你一張臨時的借書證，以便你可以查看市圖書館的書籍。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bterminal：晚期的，致命的；temporary：臨時的，暫時的；regular：有規律的，定期的；permanent：永久的。根據句意可知，選B

27.B當這個小提琴演奏家演奏結束時，觀眾們都站了起來，鼓掌五分鐘。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bact：扮演，表現；clap：鼓掌，拍手；back：支持，后退；close：關閉，關上。根據句意可知，選B

28.C所有的朋友都走了，所有的錢也沒了，凱特感到十分絕望。

［考點］獨立主格結構

【精析】Cbecause：因為；As：由于，因為；with：隨著，伴隨著……；butfor:要不是，如果沒有。分析句子結構可知，前半句不是一個完整的句子，gone為非謂語動詞，是獨立主格結構，所以應該用with。故選C

29.C當瓊斯先生老的時候，他會把事業交給他的兒子。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Ctakeover:接管；thinkover：思考；handover:把……移交給;getover：克服，度過。根據句意可知，選C

30.D我得再等兩個月才能把車修好。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】D分析句子結構并結合句意可知，空處應用非謂語動詞形式，且thecar和fix之間是邏輯上的動賓關系，所以應用過去分詞形式。另外，也可將havesth.done當作固定用法，意為讓（別人）做某事。故選D

31.B

32.D這個老師不允許他的學生考試時作弊。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Dallowsb.todosth.:允許某人做某事，其中不定式todo在句中作賓語補足語；allowdoingsth.:允許做某事，沒有allowsb.doingsth.這一結構。故選D

33.C如果我在一家小工廠上班，我就不可能獲得許多經驗。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Clovely:美麗的，動人的；lonely:孤寂的，寂寞的；likely:可能的，看來要發生的；lively:活躍的，生動的。根據句意，選C

34.C活到老，學到老。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】CIt’snevertoolatetolearn是一句諺語，意為活到老，學到老。故選C

35.A

36.B不僅僅是學生，老師也反對這個計劃。

［考點］主謂一致

【精析】B當兩個并列的主語由notonly…butalso…，or，either…or…等連接時，謂語動詞的單復數形式取決于最靠近它的主語的單復數。本題中最靠近謂語動詞的主語是theteacher，所以謂語動詞應用單數形式。故選B

37.DDconsist：由……組成；persist：堅持，執意；insist：堅持要求；resist：抵擋，抗拒。根據句意可知，選D

38.C我買不起這款電腦，它太貴了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Ccost:花費，一般是物作主語；spend:花費，常用句型是sb.spendmoney/timeonsth.;afford:買得起；trade:交易，一般指貿易。根據句意可知，選C

39.C災區的首要任務是防止傳染病的爆發，以及提供水和食物。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Ccasual：漫不經心的，隨便的，臨時的；attractive：有吸引力的；primary：首要的，主要的；simple：簡單的。根據句意可知，選C

40.D經理告訴他的秘書去草擬一份合同。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Ddrawin：（天黑）漸早；drawon：利用，憑借；drawout：拖延，拉長；drawup：草擬，制定。根據句意可知，選D

41.C句意：我想知道他為什么拒絕在會議上討論這個問題。詞義辨析題。refuse意為拒絕；decline意為謝絕，下降，衰落；reject意為抵制，否決，拒絕，強調不采用或不使用，多用于較為正式的場合；delay意為推遲，耽誤

42.A這個男孩列舉了幾個例子來支持他的觀點。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Ainsupportof為固定搭配，意為支持。故選A

43.C句意：銀是最好的導電體，銅次之。非謂語動詞題。分析句子結構，逗號前為完整的句子，所以空格處應填入一個非謂語動詞作狀語，構成獨立主格結構。因為cop