廣東省潮州市城南實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2021年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Comeon,Maria!Youcanalsoenjoy

Iamhavingifyoucan…----Areyousuggestingmecyclingeveryday?A.asahealthylifeas

B.ashealthyalifeasC.asalifehealthyas

D.healthyasalifeas參考答案：B2.HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy______.A.wouldhavebeensaved

B.hadbeensavedC.willbesaved

D.wassaved參考答案：A3.Thepricesoftheshoes__________$25to$100.A.rangein

B.rangebetween

C.rangefrom

D.rangeover參考答案：C略4.Theboyinsistedthathe__________nothingwrongandthathe__________atonce.A.did,shouldbesetfree

B.shoulddo,mustbesetfreeC.do,shouldbesetfree

D.did,mustbesetfree參考答案：A5.--Robertisindeedawiseman.

---Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted______hisadvice!

A.totake

B.taking

C.nottotake

D.nottaking參考答案：C6.Whynottryonthisovercoat?Youwilllookgreat_____it.A.for

B.in

C.with

D.at參考答案：B7.It’simpossibletoavoid_________insuchstormyweather.A.tobeaffected

B.beingaffected

C.havingaffected

D.tohavebeenaffected參考答案：B8.—Call110whenyouareatrisk.—.

A.It’sagoodidea B.It’snoneofyourbusinessC.It’sverykindofyou D.It’sallright參考答案：A提示:It’sagoodidea.“好主意。”表示贊同別人的建議。It’snoneofyourbusiness.“這不關(guān)你的事。”It’sverykindofyou.“你真是太好了。”It’sallright.“沒關(guān)系。”根據(jù)句意選A項(xiàng)。

9.Manygirlsareeasily______byproductspromisingtomakethemloseweightquickly.A.takenoff

B.takenout

C.takenaway

D.takenin參考答案：D10.—PoorSteve!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!—________，hehaschangedsomuch.A．Nevermind

B．Noproblem

C．Notatall

D．Meneither參考答案：D11.Thestudentsallwearthesameuniform,soit’shardformeto

________mysonamongthem.A.bringout

B.pickout

C.pickup

D.bringout.參考答案：B12.--Oh,dear!I'vebrokenawindow.--_______.Itcan'tbehelped.A.Nevermind

B.Allright

C.That'sfine

D.Notatall參考答案：A13.Itisreportedthatlargeamountsoflocusts(蝗蟲)_____intheiractivityinthenorthnow.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：B略14.It’s________mostbeautifulfurniture,bywhichIwasstruckatthefirstsightandIdeterminedtotake________possessionofitsomeday.A.the;/ B./;/

C.a;the

D.a;/ 參考答案：B15.Onecanalwaysmanagetodomorethings,nomatter__________fullone’sscheduleisinlife.A.how

B.whatC.when

D.where參考答案：A選A，考查狀語從句。句意：一個(gè)人總是可以設(shè)法做更多的事，不管他生活中的日程安排得多滿。空格后的full決定用副詞how。16.Sheclaimed_____thatshewouldneverbreakherwords.

A.meaningfully

B.firmly

C.faithfully

D.obviously

參考答案：B略17.Lisaenjoyedsomuch____shewasonholidayinJapanlastyear.A.that

B.when

C.for

D.though參考答案：B18.Wearenotallowed____tothelibrary____now,sowehavetofindaplaceinthelab.A.togo;toberepaired

B.going;beingrepaired

C.togo;beingrepaired

D.going;toberepaired參考答案：C略二、單詞拼寫61.Attimesthisbalanceofnature___________(disturb),whichresultsinanumberofpossiblyunforeseeneffects.62.Withhismind_____________(focus)onthethingsnotrelatedtohisstudies,hismarkshavefallenrapidly.63.When_____________(compare)withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesn’tseemhighatall.64.Studentsshouldbeencouraged_____________(present)theirownopinions,whetherrightorwrong.65.Walkingalongtheriverbankoneday,Ifoundachild___________(struggle)inthewater.66.Theplan__________(design)toencouragetheemployeestoimprovetheirworkturnedouttobeasuccess.67.Themobilephone_____________(guarantee)foratleastfiveyears,butitwentwrongonlyoneyearlater.

68.It’shightimesomeone______________(protest)againsthumanrightsviolations.69.Asheep___________(feed)onthiskindofspecialgrassusuallygrowsmuchfasterthanoneonordinary.70.Somestudentshavenoideaofwhytheyarestudying,sotheyare_________(aim)mostofthetime.參考答案：61.isdisturbed62．focused63．compared64．tested/tested/shouldprotest

固定句式：It’shightimethat主語+過去式（should+動詞原形）+---，現(xiàn)在是該做某事的時(shí)間了。故填protested/shouldprotest69.feeding

句意：以吃這種草為生的綿羊。現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語，表示主動關(guān)系，故填feeding。70.aimless

句意：他們多數(shù)時(shí)候是沒有目標(biāo)的。用形容詞形式，故填aimless。【知識歸納】1.Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主語+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)+其他。意思是：第幾次做某事了。如果把is改成was，則后面用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.這是我第三次來到頤和園。2.It’s(high)timethat主語+一般過去時(shí)態(tài)+其他。現(xiàn)在是該做某事的時(shí)間了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.現(xiàn)在是我們該吃午飯的時(shí)間了。3.Itis/hasbeen+一段時(shí)間+since主語+一般過去時(shí)態(tài)+---。自從---有多長時(shí)間了。在這個(gè)句型中since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，分兩種情況：（1）如果從句的動詞是終止性動詞leave/come/---，則表示“從動作開始到現(xiàn)在多長時(shí)間了。”Itisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已經(jīng)吸煙三年了。（2）如果從句的動詞是持續(xù)性動詞stay/smoke/live---，則表示“從動作結(jié)束到現(xiàn)在多長時(shí)間了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒煙三年了。三、閱讀理解20.Thefoodweeatseemstohaveprofoundeffectsonourhealth.Althoughsciencehasmadebigstepsinmakingfoodmorefittoeat,ithas,atthesametime,mademanyfoodsunfittoeat.Someresearchhasshownthatperhapseightypercentofhumanillnessisrelatedtofoodandfortypercentofcancerisrelatedtofoodaswell.Thatfoodisrelatedtoillnessisnotanewdiscovery.In1945,someresearchersrealizedthatthingscommonlyusedtokeepcolor1inmeatsandotherfoodadditives(添加劑)causedcancer.Yet,theseadditivesremaininourfood,anditisdifficulttoknowwhichthingsonthewrappings(包裝)offoodsarehelpfulorharmful.Theadditivesweeatarenotallsodirect.Farmersoftengivepenicillin(青霉素)totheiranimals,andbecauseofthis,penicillinhadbeenfoundinthemilkofcows.Sometimessimilarthingsaresuppliedtoanimalsnotfortheirhealth,butjusttomakeaprofit(利潤).Thefarmersaresimplytryingtofattentheanimalsinordertogethigherpriceonthemarket.Althoughsomecountrieshavetriedtocontrolsuchthings,thepracticecontinues.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A．CancerandHealth.

B．FoodandIllness.C．FoodandCulture.

D．FoodandHealth.2.Acordingtothispassage,wecanknow_________.A.perhapsmostofhumanilln