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廣東省惠州市飛鵝中學高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Soonallthepeopleatthemeeting_____onthediscussionofdevelopingthelocaleducation.A.collected
B.concentrated
C.agreed
D.concerned參考答案:B2.It’sreportedthatalmost70,000have________anewlifeabroadinpastyear.
A.sought
B.identified
C.adjusted
D.donated參考答案:A略3.________anactualoccurrence,thefilmHuoYuanjiawillbepopularwithmanypeople.
A.Basingon
B.Basedon
C.Tobaseon
D.Baseon參考答案:B。解析:該句為過去分詞短語作狀語,改為狀語從句為:Asitisbasedonareal-lifeincident…。4.Tiredfromhiswork,thefatherseemedtobeinno______tolookatmyschoolreport.
A.mood
B.attitude
C.feeling
D.mind參考答案:A5.
Theband_______about1970,buthappilytheyreunited____themid-1980s.
A.brokeout,in
B.brokedown,on
C.brokeup,in
D.brokeoff,on參考答案:C6.InBritain,you______be18ifyouwanttodriveacar.A.can
B.must
C.may
D.might參考答案:B7.Oneofmyhighschoolfriends________inLondoneversinceshemovedtherein1998.A.lived
B.isliving
C.lives
D.hasbeenliving參考答案:D8.SonicetohearfromLucy!______,welastmetmorethantenyearsago.A.Inotherwords
B.What’smore
C.Believeitornot
D.Bytheway參考答案:C9.Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeis_______shecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.
A.what
B.how
C.that
D.why參考答案:C10.Joanhasn’tbeenseenforfourdaysandthereisgrowing_____forhersafety.A.power
B.item
C.concern D.series參考答案:C11.Chinasuccessfully_____ShenzhouVmannedspacecraftintospacein2003.A.launched B.sheltered C.threatened D.revolved參考答案:A12.Whatevertheyendupdoing,they
__themselvesagreatdeal.
A.willbeteaching
B.willhavetaught
C.areteaching
D.willbetaught參考答案:A略13.Manypeoplewhosawthefilmwereafraidtoswimintheseawhentheyrememberedthescenes_____peoplewereeatenbytheshark.
A.when
B.which
C.inwhich
D.what參考答案:C略14.---Youseemedtohavebeenimpressedbythesinger.
---Well,notexactlyso.Itwashiswayofsinging____thesingerhimselfthatreallyimpressedme..A.ratherthanB.aswellasC.butalsoD.alongwith參考答案:A15.Nowhowmuchmoneythatshouldbespentontheprotectionofendangeredspeciesaswellassomeotherrelatedissues________atthemeeting.A.wasdiscussed B.areunderdiscussion
C.havebeendiscussed
D.isbeingdiscussed參考答案:D16.Inthecenterofthesquare_________astatuewhichisthesymbolofourschool.A.lying
B.stand
Clie
Dstands參考答案:D17.Wefoundourselves____moreandmoreeagerlytothecomingsportsmeeting.
A.lookingback
B.lookingforward
C.lookingup
D.lookingdown參考答案:B略18.
Jane’swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.
A.Following
B.Followedby
C.Tofollow
D.Follow參考答案:A略二、填空19.詞匯運用(共10小題;每小題1分滿分10分)用方框內所給詞的適當形式填空。remove
strike
display
resource
accommodate
definite
connect
limit
construct
eventually
76.Astone
__________meontheheadandIgotbadlyinjured.77.It’sunwiseofyou_______fromthepositionjustbecauseofthelowsalary.78.Hewill_____________cometomorrow.
79.Thepaintings_________intheartgalleryarepopulartotheyoungpeople.80.Thelargestswimmingpoolherecana_____________overeightypeopleat
thesametime.81.Tomhad___________withthematter.
82.Asix-lanehighwayisunder__________.83.Hisprideledtohis_________failure.84.Peoplearenotallowedtolightfireworkswithinthecities'____________.85.Wemusttakemeasurestopreventournatural____________(資源)from
beingwasted.參考答案:略20.of/for/with/fromTheyaimedtomakethecountrysafe_________terroristattacks.Parentsshouldrewardchildren________theirgoodbehavior.Itispossibletodisagreewithpeoplebutstilltreatthem_______respect.Theoldpictureremindedme_________myhometown.Mysuitcasewassofullthatithadnoroom_______anythingelse.參考答案:from/for/with/of/for三、閱讀理解21.TheNewYorkVegasHotelhassomeofthemostbeautifulandluxurious(豪華的)rooms.Herearefourkindsofthem.ParkAvenueThiskindofroomhasabout350squarefeetofspace.Itcomeswitheitheraking-sizeorqueen-sizebed.Theroomhasthefollowing:a40-inchtelevisionandagoodbathroom.TheParkAvenueroomcostsabout$65to$85pernightduringweekdaysandhasaweekendrateof$100to$110pernight.MarquisThisMarquisroomisup-grade.Itprovidesguestswith700squarefeetofspace.Thisup-graderoomhasagoodbathroom,twoseparatediningareas,andInternetaccess.Thereisalsoasmallrefrigeratorintheroom.Guestscanstayinthiskindofroomforabout$125pernight.PlayersThePlayersroomcomeswithtwoqueen-sizebeds.Thisroomisalmost800squarefeetandhasasittingarea.ThePlayerroomhasthefollowing:two40-inchtelevisions,agoodbathroom,diningandentertainmentareasandInternetaccess.OnecanstayinthePlayersroomfor$155pernight.PenthousesThiskindofroomhasabout1,100squarefeetofspacewithaDVDandCDplayer,coffeepots,andaseparatemasterbedroom.Penthousesroomshavemoreup-gradeamenities(設施).Guestscanstayinthisroomcomfortablyfor$415pernight,andithasadifferentpriceinthebusyseason.LasVegastravelershavetheirchoiceofoneofthesehotelrooms.Itdoesn’tmatterwhichroomonechoosesbecauseallofthemarewonderful!29.ThepriceofsomeroomsoftheNewYorkVegasHotel__________.A.isabithigherduringweekdays
B.dependsonwhattimeofyearitisC.keepsthesamealltheyearround
D.changesalmosteveryday30.WhatwillyouchooseifyouwanttosurftheInternetandalsosavesomemoney?A.ParkAvenue.
B.Marquis.
C.Players.
D.Penthouses.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.TherearetwobedsinaPlayersroom.B.ThequeenoncestayedinaParkAvenueroom.C.Thereisasmallrefrigeratorineveryroom.D.TheNewYorkVegasHotelprovidesguestswithfreemeals.參考答案:29.B
30.B
31.A【分析】本文是一篇說明文。作者在本文介紹NewYorkVegas旅館房間的情況。【29題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段中的TheParkAvenueroomcostsabout$65to$85pernightduringweekdaysandhasaweekendrateof$100to$110pernight,以及第五段中的andithasadifferentpriceinthebusyseason可知,該旅館的房間的價格不是固定的,在旺季價格高。故選B。【30題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第三段中的…andInternetaccess…Guestscanstayinthiskindofroomforabout$125pernight可知,在該房間可上網,再結合其余幾個旅館房間的價格可以得出答案為B。A項的房間雖然便宜,但沒有上網設施。故選B。【31題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第四段中的ThePlayersroomcomeswithtwoqueen-sizebeds可知,在一個游戲室里有兩張床。故答案為A,其余選項與原文意思不符或沒依據。故選A.【點睛】在細節考查題中有一類事實細節題。該題屬于細節類型的閱讀理解題,一般只針對某個特定的細節,題型可以多種多樣。此類題型一般分兩種。第一種是直接理解題,在原文中可以直接找到答案。第二種是詞義轉換題,正確選項是原文有關詞語和句子的轉換。做此類試題一定要抓住事件發生的時間、地點、人物、發展過程和結局等環節,所選答案一定要符合原文,切不可望文生義。本題第1小題,根據第二段中的TheParkAvenueroomcostsabout$65to$85pernightduringweekdaysandhasaweekendrateof$100to$110pernight,以及第五段中的andithasadifferentpriceinthebusyseason可知,該旅館的房間的價格不是固定的,在旺季價格高。故選B。22.Whiletherestoftheworldcarriedoncyclingduringthe1950sand1960s,Americaforgothow;evenhigh-schoolchildrenwoulddrivetoschool.Recentlytherehasbeensomethingofarecoveryincycling,andinmanyareasitisaveryusefulwayofgettingaround,especiallywherebikepathsorbikerouteshavebeenbuilt.Youmaywellwanttobuy,hireorborrowabike.
TherearetwoimportantresultsofthisearlierdropincyclingintheUSA.Oneisthatmanypeopledonotknowhowtocycle.Thatis,cyclistsoftenbehavemorelikewalkersthanmotorists:theyrideinthesidewalkoronthewrongsideoftheroad;theydonotcareforstopsignsortrafficlights;theyridewithoutlightsatnight;theygivenosignals.
Theotherresultisthatcyclingisregardedbymanypeoplenotsomuchasawayofgettingfromoneplacetoanotherbutasawayoflife,aformofexercise,etc.Asaresult,largenumbersofyoungAmericanshaveten-speedracingbikes.Theseareveryhighandfastandgreatifyouarecyclinglongdistance,ridingupmountainsorracing.Atfirst,though,youmayfindthemconvenientforcyclingintown,sightseeingorshopping--theyareexpensive,uncomfortableandhardtocontroluntilyougetusedtothem,andunsuitableforroughstonyroads.
Therearealsoordinarybikesaround.Ifyougetholdofoneofthese,youmayfindthatthebrakes(剎車)workbypedaling(踩踏板)backwards.Thisisperhapssaferthanordinarybrakeswhenitiswet,butitseemstobelesseffective.Thisarrangementalsomeansyoucan'tpedalb
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