廣東省云浮市云安中學2022年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.You______totowntoseethefilmyesterday.ItwillbeonTVtonight.

A.needn’tgo

B.hadbetternotgo

C.shouldnotgo

D.needn’thavegone參考答案：D略2.Iamfeelingsicknow．I________somuchchocolate．

A．needn’thaveeaten

B．couldn’thaveeaten

C．mustn’thaveeaten

D．shouldn’thaveeaten參考答案：D3.Themeetingstartedatteno’clock,butthechairmanhasnot__yet.Aturnedup

Bturneddown

Cturnedout

Dturnedoff參考答案：A略4.___Areyoupleasedwithhisanswer?____Notatall.Itcouldn’thavebeen_________.A.

worst

B.

worse

C.

theworse

D.theworst參考答案：B5.Thatcrosswordis_____toodifficulttome.A.very

B.far

C.so

D.greatly參考答案：B6.—Whatisthepolicemandoing?—Heraiseshisarmasa(n)______forustostop.A.mark

B.signalC.application

D.goal參考答案：B考查名詞辨析。句意為“那位警察在做什么？”“他抬起手臂示意我們停下。”A.mark記號

B.Signal信號，手勢C.application應用

D.goal目標。B符合題意，故選B。7.Thesouthernpartofthecountry

hotandmoistallsummer.A.continues

B.goes

C.stays

D.lasts參考答案：C8.Thepolicyofreducingthepriceofbusticketsprovidesyouwithacheapwayto

。A．getthrough

B．getacross

C．getover

D．getaround參考答案：D9.Sheaskedme

Iwasfondofsports.A.that B.whether C.weather D.which參考答案：B10.－Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture?－Personally,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbut______.A.willneverreplace

B.wouldneverreplace

C.willneverbereplaced

D.wouldneverbereplaced參考答案：C11.

urgenttheproblemis,hefacesitcalmly．

A．Nomatter

B．However

C．Whatever

D．Although參考答案：B略12.--Sincewe’vegotthemanager’sapproval,whydon’twestart?--allright,let’s___________.A.cryforthemoon

B.hanginthereC.gettheballrolling

D.callaspadeaspade參考答案：C【分析】考查諺語。【詳解】句意：——既然我們得到經理的同意，為什么不開始呢？——好啊，讓我們開始吧。A.cryforthemoon想入非非；B.hanginthere堅持；C.gettheballrolling開始活動

；D.callaspadeaspade實話實說。故選C。13.Peter’sparentsdiedfromanaccidentandhewas____byhisgrandparents.A.broughtup

B.broughtalong

C.broughtback

D.broughtdown參考答案：A句意：Peter的父母死于車禍，他被祖父母養育成人。bringup提出，養育；bringalong帶來；bringback拿回來，使……恢復；bringdown降低，打倒。結合句意選A項。14.Inordertogainabigger_______intheChinesemobilephonemarket,AppleInc.triesitsbesttomakethephonesmoreandmoreattractive. A.challenge

B.share

C.balance

D.choice參考答案：B15.Peasantsarelivingacomfortablelifebecauseof________goodharvestsA.aseriesof

B.apairof

C.asetof

D.apieceof參考答案：A16.Heandhiswifeareofthesame_______;theybothwanttheirsontogotocollege.A.soul

B.spirit

C.heart

D.mind參考答案：D17.Myteacheraskedme

and

．A．whatwasmyname，whatwasthematterB．whatmynamewills，whatwasthematter．C．whatwasmyname，whatthematterwas．D．whatmynamewas，whatthematterwas．參考答案：B18.Thereisnodoubt

ourmonitorisresponsibleforthisaction．

A．if

B．how

C．that

D．whv參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫46.Passengersarer______________(提醒）thatnosmokingisallowedonthistrain.47.Hen______________(勉強地）escapedbeingkilledinthefighting.48.Thefirstbubblestoescapefromtheliquidaream______________(混合物）ofairandhydrogen.49.Hetriedtomakehisgirlfriendcalmdownbya______________(道歉）forbeinglate.50.WhatsimilaritiesordifferencesdoyouknowaboutAmericanandChineseschools______________(制度）？51.Hedealtwiththeprobleminahighlyp______________(專業的）way.52.ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whicha______________for(是.....的原因）myappearance.53.Manyofthepeoplehavef______________(逃走）tothemountainstoescapethefloods.54.Weg______________(由衷地）appreciatethetimeyou’regivingus,andthankyou.55.ThestaffintheLondonofficearehelpfulbutonlyhavel______________(有限的）information.參考答案：46.reminded

47.narrowly

48.mixture

49.apologizing

50.systems

51.professional

52.accounts

53.fled

54.genuinely

55.limited46.考查語態。“乘客”和“提醒”之間是被動關系，所以用被動語態。47.考查副詞。修飾動詞escape，用副詞。48.考查名詞。作賓語，所以用名詞。49.考查常用結構。介詞by之后用v+ing形式。50.考查名詞。句意：你知道中國的學校制度和美國的學校制度有什么相同或是有什么不同嗎？表示……的制度，所以用名詞形式。51.考查形容詞。修飾名詞way，所以用形容詞。53.考查現在完成時。這個句子使用的是現在完成時，所以應該使用動詞現在分詞。54.考查副詞。修飾動詞appreciate，用副詞。55.考查形容詞。修飾名詞information，用形容詞。三、閱讀理解20.Morethanhalfoftheworld’spopulationlivesincities.Trafficandpollutionarebecomingbigproblemsinbigcitiesallovertheworld.IncitieslikeMexicoCity,ShanghaiorCairothequalityoftheairisgettingworseeveryday.IntheUnitedStates,peoplespendmoretimesittingintrafficjams.Someoftheworld’scitieshavealreadyfoundtheanswertotheproblem.InBogota,thecapitalofColumbia,thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestoimprovethequalityoflifeforthecity’s8millionpeople.Theycreatedoverathousandnewparks,anewpublictransportsystem,andbuilthundredsofcyclingandwalkingpaths.Peoplewholiveinthecityalsojoinedinmakingtheircityoneofthemostlivable(適合居住的)placesinSouthAmerica.Todaycityplannersaroundtheworldarelookingforwaystoprovidemoreroomforlivingandlessroomforcars.InAmerica,publictransporthasincreasedover2%sincethemid1990s—notmuchbutastart.Moreandmorepeopleleavetheircarsathomeandgetonbuses,trainsorevenrideabiketowork.Somecitiesarefarbetteratplanningthanothers.InAmsterdam,forexample,only40%ofthepopulationusetheircarstogettowork,35%ridebikeswhile25%usepublictransport.InParis,abouthalfofthecity’sworkersdrivetheircarstowork.Forcitiesindevelopingcountries,theproblemshavejuststarted.Trafficisgettingworseasmoreandmorepeoplecanaffordtobuyacar.12.ThewriterlistedMexicoCity,ShanghaiandCairoasexamplesofcitiesof______.A.heavytraffic B.airpollution

C.rapiddevelopment

D.largepopulation13.WhatdidBogotadotoimprovethequalityoflifeforitspeople?A.Itshutdownsomefactoriesinthecity.B.Itintroducedaforeignpublictransportsystem.C.Itencouragedpeopletoplanttreesinthecity.D.Itbuiltnewparksandanewpublictransportsystem.14.Fromthethirdparagraph,wecanlearnthat______.A.35%ofthepopulationinParisridebikestoworkB.halfofthepeopleinAmsterdamdrivetheircarstoworkC.aquarterofthepeopleinAmsterdamusepublictransportD.Americanpublictransporthasincreasedmuchsincethe1990s15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.Waystosolvetrafficjams B.Newchangesintransportsystems