課時作業(五)Unit2TheUnitedKingdomSectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguageⅠ.單詞拼寫1．It’sunnecessaryforparentsto________(安排)everythingfortheirchildren.答案：arrange2．Thetwobrothersareverymuch________(相像)．答案：alike3．Hisactionisalways________(一致)withhiswords.答案：consistent4．We’vegottofitfivepeople________(加上)alltheirluggageinthecar.答案：plus5．Wewere________(興奮)tohearyourwonderfulnews.答案：thrilled6．IwasabsolutelygreenwithenvywhenIsawhis________(極好)newcar.答案：splendid7．Sheisgood-naturedandhasnever________(爭吵)withanyoneoveranything.答案：quarreled8．①Takeyourumbrella，becausethere’sa________(可能)thatitwillrain.②Itis________(可能)forhimtowinthegoldmedalinthecomingcompetition.答案：①possibility②possible9．①Canyougivemea________(描述)ofthethief?②We________(描述)eachoftheseindetailinthefollowingpassage.答案：①description②describe10．①Shetookagreat________(高興)inplayingthepiano.②Inthepast，heoften________(使高興)hischildrenwithfunnystories.答案：①delight②delightedⅡ.單句語法填空1．Ineedtogetthejob________(accomplish)today，forI’llbeawayonbusinesstomorrow.答案：accomplished2．Manyofuslikethe________(convenient)ofusingcreditcardstobuythings，thoughsometimeswewillspendmorethanwehaveplanned.答案：convenience3．Youshouldsometimesletyoursmiletake________placeofyourseriousness，whichwillmake________betterimpressiononothers.答案：the；a4．Rowlingalreadyhastwosuccessfulnovels________hercredit，andherthirdnovelwillbereleasednextmonth.答案：to5．Thehotelstafftriedtheirbesttomakesurethatourstaywasas________(enjoy)aspossible.答案：enjoyable6．DidyouhavethephotosIlookedforwardto________(send)tome？Ihaven’treceivedthem.答案：sent7．—Youdidn’tattendthemeetingontimeyesterday.—Iamterriblysorry，butmycarbroke________ontheway.答案：down8．Youcan’timaginethatawell-behavedgentleman________besorudetoalady.答案：should9．Witheverything________(arrange)，themanagerleftforEnglandtoattendanimportantbusinessmeeting.答案：arranged10．________(found)intheearly20thcentury，theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren’sloveofart.答案：FoundedⅢ.閱讀理解Likemanysix-year-olds，SamPointonlovestrainsanddreamsofworkingwiththemwhenhegrows，whenthepositionforDirectoroftheNationalRailwayMuseuminYork，Englandopenedup，Samcouldn’tresistapplyingforluckily，hegotthejob！Andit’snotjustanyjob，butthatof“DirectorofFun”，whosemaintaskistotellhiscolleagueshowtomakethemuseumprovideafundayoutforkids.ItallbeganduringafamilyvacationwhenSam’sdadnoticedthejobopeningandjokedaboutitbeingtheperfectpositionforthelittleladwhenhegrewthoughthewasplentyqualifiedall，hehadbeenonseveraltrainrides，ownedanelectrictrainandhadmasteredthetechniqueofcontrollingtwotrainsatonce.LittleSam’shandwrittenlettercaughttheeyeofthemuseumstaff，whoweresoimpressedbyhisenthusiasmthattheydecidedtohirehim.Whilethejobdoesn’tpayanything，itdoeshaveitsandhisfamilywereinvitedforaspecialVIP，behind-the-scenestourofthemuseum，whichcoversmorethan400yearsofrailroadhistoryandhousesover100oldtrains，andgivenfreeticketstoseeastageadaptation(改編)ofthepopularkids’book—TheRailwayChildren.ButyoungSamhasbeennoslouchhasbeendoinghisjobquiteseriouslyandhasalreadysuggestedthatthemuseumshouldsetupamodeltrainareatoattractmorefact，heissoseriousabouthisnewpositionthatthesix-year-oldbelieveshedoesn’tevenhavetogotoschoolanymore，whichofcourseisnotthecase.語篇解讀SamPointon是一個六歲的小男孩，他找到了一份在一家博物館上班的工作。1．WhatisSamPointonresponsibleforatwork?A．Helpingkidstakepartinfunactivitiesinthewild.B．Attractingmorepeopletospendtimeinthemuseum.C．Helpinghiscolleagueshavefunwhentheyareatwork.D．Helpinghiscolleaguesmakethemuseumafunplaceforkids.解析：細節理解題。根據第一段的whosemaintaskistotellhiscolleagueshowtomakethemuseumprovideafundayoutforkids可知SamPointon的職責就是幫助他的同事們讓來博物館玩的小孩玩得開心。答案：D2．Welearnthatinhislettertothemuseum，SamPointon________.A．toldofwherehehadbeentoB．showedhetrulylovedthejobC．explainedwhykidslikedhimD．talkedabouthisworkexperience解析：推理判斷題。根據第三段的impressedbyhisenthusiasm可知SamPointon在信里表達了他的熱情，這說明他在信中有提到自己有多喜歡這份工作。答案：B3．Theunderlinedword“slouch”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans________.A．alazyperson B．aseriouspersonC．abusyjob D．agreatjob解析：詞義猜測題。根據畫線詞后面的Hehasbeendoinghisjobquiteseriously可知SamPointon很認真地做這份工作，這說明他不是什么“懶散的人”。答案：A4．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Asix-year-oldboylandshisdreamjob.B．Aboyhelpshiscolleagueshavefun.C．Aboyhasfuninamuseumeveryday.D．Amuseumhiresalittleboybychance.解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文，可知主要是講一個六歲的小男孩得到了一份他夢想的工作，故選A。答案：ABritishhistoryisfulloffemalelistincludesbothyoungandoldvoicesofthenation.ThoughMadonnaisanAmericancelebrity，sheisatNo.1inEngland，notonlybecauseofherbeauty，butalsoforhertotalnumberofchart(排行榜)hitsandmagicalvoiceinreallytouchesheartwithherhasproducedmorethan65charthitsperformancesinhercareer，whichbringsherontopinthisiswidelypopularbeyondAmyWinehouse，bornin1983anddiedin2023，wasatop-ratedBritishsongwriterandearnednationwidefameshortlyafterappearinginthemusicindustrybeingapowerfuldeepcontraltovocalist(女低音歌手)．Frankwasherfirstalbum，releasedin2023.AdeleLaurieBlueAdkinsissimplyknowntothemusicloversacrosstheglobeaswasbornonMay5,becamepopularshortlyafterenteringthemusicindustryasamusician，songwriterandsingerinRecordingsofferedarecordingcontracttothisEnglishsingerafterherdemo(試樣)performancewaspostedonlinebyherfriendin2023.PetulaClarkisamongthoseoldvoicesthatstillrockinthemusicsingingcareerofthis82-year-oldBritishsingerishasbeenspreadingthemagicofhervoiceforthepastseven’sreallystartedasanentertainerduringWorldWarⅡwithBBCRadiowhileenteringtheentertainmentindustry.CherylColeissimplyfamousamongherfansasCheryl，herstagenamethatbroughtherfameacrosstheispopularmainlybeingagorgeousmodel，dancer，songwriter，andR&BandPoprecordingartistinwasbornin1983androsetopopularityinlate2023whensheappearedinPopstars：TheRivalsrealitytelevisionshow.語篇解讀英國有很多優秀的女歌手，本文向我們介紹了其中幾位。5．WecaninferMadonnaisincludedinthislistmainlybecause________.A．shewasborninEnglandB．sheisverypopularinEnglandC．sheoftensaysshelovesEnglandD．shemadeperformancesinEngland解析：推理判斷題。根據第二段的ThoughMadonnaisanAmericancelebrity可知Madonna是美國人，根據這一段的sheisatNo.1inEngland以及Shehasproducedmorethan65charthitsperformancesinhercareer，whichbringsherontopinthis答案：B6．WhowouldmostprobablylovelisteningtoAmyWinehouse’sFrank?A．Peoplewholovelovesongs.B．Peoplewholovelightmusic.C．Peoplewholoveloudrockmusic.D．Peoplewholovelowsingingvoice.解析：推理判斷題。根據第三段的Sheearnednationwidefameshortlyafterappearinginthemusicindustrybeingadeepcontraltovocalist.可知AmyWinehouse有著低沉而有力的嗓音，故可推斷喜歡聽低沉而有力的音樂的人會喜歡聽她的專輯。答案：D7．WhatdowelearnaboutAdeleLaurieBlueAdkins?A．Shewasnotconfidentaboutherdemoperformance.B．Herfirstalbumcameoutwhenshewasjusteighteen.C．Shewasnoticedbyarecordcompanyquitebyaccident.D．Shestruggledformanyyearsafterenteringthemusicindustry.解析：推理判斷題。根據第四段的XLRecordingsofferedarecordingcontracttothisEnglishsingerafterherdemoperformancewaspostedonlingbyherfriendin2023.可知Adele是因為偶然的機會被唱片公司發現的。答案：C8．WhatdoesthelastparagraphtellusaboutCherylCole?A．Shedoesdifferentjobsinentertainmentindustry.B．Sheismostfamousforbeingamodel.C．ShebecamefamousafterhostingaTVshow.D．Sheenteredtheentertainmentindustryinherlat