2023年最新整理——考試真題資料2023年最新整理——考試真題資料2023年最新整理——考試真題資料上海市控江中學2021 學年第二學期高二年級期中英語試卷ListeningComprehension（30分SectionA（10分）

命題和校對：高二英語備課組（滿分150分）

2022.4Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.A.Seeafilmwiththeman.C.Listentosomegreatmusic.

B.Offerthemansomehelp.D.Saythankstotheman.2.A.At1:00pm.A.Onhisway.A.Aguystolehis

B.At3:00pm.B.Inarestaurant.

C.At4:00pm.C.Athome.B.Hefoundhisclothes

D.At5:00pm.D.Onatrain.C.Someonesaidhewasugly.A.Askforsomethingcheaper.C.Protectherselffrombeinghurt.

D.Theclothesinthesupermarketareugly.B.Buythevaseshereallylikes.D.Bargainwiththeshopassistant.A.147pounds.A.Togetahaircut.C.Todosomeshopping.

B.150pounds.

C.153pounds. D.163pounds.B.Toattendaparty.D.Todriveherhome.A.Useacomputerinthelab.C.Helphimrevisehisreport.A.Itspokehighlyofthemayor.C.Itmadethemayor’sviewclearer.

B.Takeachemistrycourse.D.Gethercomputerrepaired.B.Itmisinterpretedthemayor’sspeech.D.Itcarriedthemayor’sspeechaccurately.A.Germany.SectionB（20分）

B.France.

C.WestAfrica. D.Spain.Directions:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.A.HewasMs.Beach’sneighbor.HeusedtoworkatMs.Beach’sbookstore.HehasfollowedMs.Beach’swayofdoingbusiness.HecamefromBritain.A.Shedied.B.TheGermansmadehergiveitup.C.Herbusinesswentfrombadtoworse.D.Shedecidedtostartanewbusiness.13.A.In1951.

B.In1962.

C.1964 D.In1919.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14.A.0.1cm.

B.1cm.

C.0.01mm.

D.0.1mm.A.Therewasaholeinit.C.ItwentoffBillBeaver’seye.A.Itwasmadebyhand.Itwasmadebyaspecialrobot.Therewassomebloodduringtheoperation.Thedoctorsdidn’ttakepartduringtheoperation.

B.Itgothurtbysomethinghard.D.Itsometimesdidn’tworkwell.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.A.Itcouldbedonewithgoodgrades.C.Itwasverydifficult.A.Hedidn’tlikephysicaleducation.C.Hewasunabletositstillinclass.A.Hehadadifferentschool.C.Hewaskindtoeverystudent.A.Itwasrobot-likewithnewtricks.C.Hecreateditbyhimself.Grammar&Vocabulary（25分）SectionA（10分）

B.Itcouldn’tbedone.D.Itwasboring.B.Hehadsolittlephysicalenergy.D.Hecan’tuseskateboardatschool.B.HeletstudentsplanP.E.classesontheirown.D.Heshowedsometechniquesduringclasses.B.Hewasmoreprofessional.D.Itissmootherthanothers’.Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.YoungChineseTakeaStandAgainstPressureofLife---byLyingDownYoungChinesearerebellingagainstsocietythroughasimpleactofresistance:lyingdown.Examplesofthe“tangping”,or“lyingflat,”wayoflife（21） （include）notgettingmarried,nothavingchildren,andrefusingtoworkextrahoursortoholdajobatall.“Istayathomeandsleepandwatchtelevisionseries.SometimesIgooutforwalks,readbooksandjustthinkalot,”saidDaisyZhang,whodescribedherselfas“lyingflat”forthelasttwoweeks（22） leavingherjobinthefilmindustryinWuxi.“Tangping”（23） （emerge）overthelastfewmonthsastherallyingcall（口號）ofChinesemillennialswhohavehadenoughoftheratrace.Somecomparethemto the1950sBeatGenerationintheUnitedStates.（24） calltheirbehavioraformofnonviolentresistanceor“ideologicalemancipation （解fromconsumerismSupportersportrayitasarejectionofstruggleandendlessCriticssayitisdefeatist.“Peoplerealizethereisnoupwardmobility,”saidYichengWang,aPhDstudentinpoliticalscienceatBostonUniversity.“Mylifeislikethis.Itwillalwaysbelikethis.”ThetermdevelopedafteranAprilpostontheTiebaforum,（25） theauthor,unemployedforlasttwoyears,describedalow-effort,low-costlifestyle（26） （consist）ofjustafewmonths’workoutoftheyear.“Lyingflatismysophistic（詭辯的）movement,hewrotereferringtheGreekphilosopherDiogenes,whowasknownforlivinginabarrel.Hepostedapictureofhimselflyinginbedinthemiddleofthedaywiththecurtains（27） （draw）.Inthefollowingweeks,a“lyingflat”groupontheonlineforumDouban increasedto9,000members.Internetusersidentifiedthemselvesas“lyingflatists,”postingphotosofcatsandsealslyingflatontheirback.But（28） tangpinggainedpopularity,italsodrewalevelofcriticism.NanfangDailycalledphilosophy“shameful.”GlobalTimesmadelightofit,describing“lyingflat”as“notaseriousphilosophy.”TheYouthLeaguepointedoutthatyoungmedicalworkersonthefrontlinesduringthepandemic“neverchose（29） （lie）down.”ForZhanginWuxi,lyingflatisnotaboutgivinguporwithdrawingfromsociety.“Manypeoplewanttoliedownbecause996istootiring,”shesaid,referringtotheinfamoushourscommoninChina’stechindustry,wherestaff（30） （expect）toworkfrom9a.m.to9p.m.,sixdaysaweek.Thephilosophyisalsoaboutgivingoneselfabreak.SectionB（15分）A.starringG.shiftsB.maturedH.uncoveringC.lengthsI.evaluativeD.specificallyJ.previouslyE.missionK.receptionF.typicalDirections:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.A.starringG.shiftsB.maturedH.uncoveringC.lengthsI.evaluativeD.specificallyJ.previouslyE.missionK.receptionF.typicalREDRe-Released:NowWeBeginAgainTAYLORSWIFTcan’tstopbreakingtheinternet.OnNovember12,theGrammyaward-winningsinger-songwriterreleasedReds,arerecordingofherhonored2012albumRed,aspartofherongoing（31） toregainownershipofherearlymusic.Whiletheoriginalalbumincluded16tracks,Red（Taylor’sVersion）offersanepic30tracks,includingnine（32） unreleasedsongs.Afterdroppingthenewalbum,Swiftalsoreleasedherdirectorialdebut（首演）intheformofashortfilmAllTooWell,namedafterthefifthtrackontherecordand（33） herself,actorDylanO’BrienandStrangerThingsstarSadieSink.Bythetimethisarticlewasfinished,ithadacquiredmorethan22.5millionviewsonYouTube.SwiftmadehistorywiththereleaseofRed（Taylor’sVersion）onNovember12,breakingtherecordforthemost-streamedalbuminadaybyafemaleartistandthemost-streamedfemaleinadayonSpotify.Amongmusiccritics,the（34） wasalsolargelypositive.Awardingthealbumfivestars,RollingStone’sRobSheffielddescribedtheprojectas“atribute（致敬）tohowfarshe’straveled,butitmakesyouevenmoreexcitedforwhereshe’sheadingnext.”Writing（35） aboutthelong-lostversionof“AllTooWell,”themusiccriticsaidSwift“takesherownmasterpiece,tearsitallup,breaksitlikeapromise,andrebuildsitintoanewheartbreakepic,twiceaslongandtwiceasmad.”Inafour-starreview,multimediaproducerHannahMylreasays31-year-oldSwift’s（36） vocals（歌唱部分）arethemostsignificantchange.“Youhearitclearestonthespoken-wordmoments,likethewitheringput-down（令人羞愧的吐槽）in‘WeAreNeverEverGettingBackTogether’:‘With someindie（獨立制作）recordthat’smuchcoolerthanmine,’”shewrites,beforeaddingthat“It’sthesortofeye -rollmoment（37） ofbeingayoungadult,andwhiledeliveredwithpassioninitscreation,inthesemomentsthe（38） inlyricism（抒情方式）andvocalsinthe10yearssinceRedwasfirstreleasedareobvious.”Taylorhasbeenopenaboutwhyshe’sgonetosuch （39） tore-recordhermusicandwhythesenewreleasesmeansomuchtoher.“Artistsshouldowntheirownworkforsomanyreasons,butthemostscreaminglyobviousoneisthattheartististheonlyonewhoreallyknowsthatbodyofwork,”shewroteinasocia lmediapostearlierthisyear.Followingtherelease,Swiftthankedfansforinspiringhertorecoverpossessionofherart,tellingher89millionTwitterfollowers:“Itneverwouldhavebeenpossibletogobackandremakemypreviouswork,（40） lostartandforgottenjewelsalongthewayifyouhadn’tencouragedme. Redisabouttobemineagain,butithasalwaysbeenours.Nowwebeginagain.”Readingcomprehension（45分）SectionA（15分）Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Filleachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.InatimeoflowacademicachievementbychildrenintheUnitedStates,manyAmericansareturningtoJapan,acountryofhighacademicachievementandeconomicsuccess,forpossibleanswers. 41 ,theanswersprovidedbyJapanesepreschoolsarenottheonesAmericansexpectedtofind. InmostJapanesepreschools, 42 littleemphasisisputonacademicinstruction.Inoneinvestigation,300Japaneseand210Americanpreschoolteachers,childdevelopmentspecialistsandparentswere 43 variousaspectsofearlychildhoodeducation.OnlypercentoftheJapaneserespondentslisted“togivechildrenagoodstart 44 ”asoneoftheirtopthreereasonsforasocietytohavepreschools. 45 ,overhalftheAmericanrespondentschosethisasoneoftheirtopthreechoices.Topreparechildrenforsuccessfulcareersinfirstgradeandbeyond,Japaneseschoolsdonotteachreading,writing,andmathematics,butratherskillssuchaspersistence,concentrationandtheabilitytofunctionasamemberofa 46 .ThevastmajorityofyoungJapanesechildrenaretaughttoread 47 bytheirparents.Intherecent 48 betweenJapaneseandAmericanpreschooleducation,91percentofJapaneserespondentschoseprovidingchildrenwithagroupexperienceasoneoftheirtopthreereasonsforasocietytohavepreschools.Sixty-twopercentofthemoreindividuallyorientedAmericans 49 groupexperienceasoneoftheirtopthreechoices.A（n） 50 ontheimportanceofthegroupseeninJapaneseearlychildhoodeducationcontinueselementaryschooleducation.LikeinAmerica,thereis 51 inJapaneseearlychildhoodeducation.SomeJapanesekindergartenshave 52 aims,suchasearlymusicaltrainingorpotentialdevelopment.Inlargecities,somekindergartensare 53 universitiesthathaveelementaryandsecondaryschools.SomeJapaneseparentsbelievethatiftheiryoungchildrenattendauniversity-basedprogram,itwillincreasethechildren’schancesof _54 beingadmittedtop-ratedschoolsanduniversities.Severalmoreprogressiveprogramshave 55 freeplayasawayoutfortheheavyintellectualizinginsomeJapanesekindergartens.A.Instead B.However

C.Furthermore

D.MeanwhileA.surprisinglyA.criticizedforA.mentally

B.primarilyB.associatedwithB.physically

C.strangelyC.devotedtoC.academically

D.expectedlyD.askedaboutD.financiallyA.Beyonddescription B.Outofcuriosity

C.Afterall

D.IncontrastA.societyA.athomeA.considerationA.doubtedA.emphasisA.differenceA.specificA.focusedonA.happilyA.introducedSectionB（22分）

B.familyB.bylawB.comparisonB.definedB.agreementB.diversityB.far-reachingB.combinedwithB.quicklyB.invented

C.groupC.whenneededC.predictionC.pretendedC.complimentC.evidenceC.importantC.attachedtoC.luckilyC.borrowed

D.classD.withpatienceD.examinationD.listedD.congratulationD.setbackD.favorableD.separatedfromD.eventuallyD.displayedDirections:Readthefollowingfourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.（A）Itwasneartheendofsummerinmy16thyear.Iwasridinginthebackseatofalargevanheadingdownanendlessroad.Iwasattheendofatwo-weekroadtripwithseveralotherteenagerstovisitacollegeinIowa.AlongwayIhadspentseveraldaysinPittsburgh,Chicago,andontheroad,Ifelttired,solitary,andhomesick.ItwasthelongestthatIhadeverbeenawayfrommyfamily.Iglancedoutofmywindowandsuddenlymyheartleapt.There,inthedistance,Icouldseethem:thebeautifulmountainsofmyhome.Afterdaysanddaysonthedry,brownplains Ifinallysawthegreenhills inwhichIhadgrownupagain.AswegotcloserandclosertothosegreenmountainsIfeltmyselfbecominghappierandhappier.facelitupandmysmilereturned.Warmthfilledmyspirit.Itfeltsogoodtobegoinghome.ItwassuchajoytobeheadingbacktotheplacewhereIwasraised.ItwassuchablessingtofinallyknowthatIwasalmostbackwhereIbelonged.LookingbackonthatmemorymakesmewonderwhatitwillbelikewhenIfinallyreturntomytruehome.Evenforthelongestlife,thisworldisjustatemporaryresidence.Itisaplacethatwelearn,loveandgrowin,butitisn’treallyhome.Ourtruehomeliesbeyondthisworldanditslove,joyandbeautycannotbedescribedinwords.Itiswhereourfamilyawaitsus.UntilIreachthatblessedplace,though,Iwilldomybesttoenjoyeachdayoflife’sjourneyhere.Iwilldomybesttouseeverymomenttogetalittleclosertohome.Iwilldomybesttotravelthroughlifewithalovingheart,apleasantsmileandagivingspirit.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.GettingClosertoHomeC.AnUnforgettableJourney

B.AJoyousSmileD.MyBeautifulHometownWhichofthefollowingCANNOTdescribetheauthor’sfeelingsinthefirstparagraph?Wornout

Lonely

Missinghisfamily D.PleasedandhappyWhichofthefollowingisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?Theauthorwentonthetripbybike.Theauthorspentdaystravellingabroad.Theauthorhadbeentravellingontheplains.Theauthorhadoncebeenonalongertripthanthisone.Accordingtothepassage,whattheauthormostvaluesis .A.howlonghelives B.hisfamily C.hishometown（B）

D.howmanyplaceshevisitsGrayLineDiscover Brisbane and surrounds with Gray Line Brisbane. Their wide range of tours air-conditionedcoaches,combinedwiththeguide’sexpertknowledge,ensuresadaytoremember.BrisbaneCityMorningTour（tourDeparts:daily9:00am.Returns:11:45am.

Adult$69

Concession$67

Child$45Discoverthisvibrantcitywithitscharmingarchitecture,colonialhistoryandenjoythesweepingviewsofthecityBrisbaneRiverfromKangarooPointCliffs.CathedralSquare·ParliamentHouse·Windmill·AnzacSquare·CityHall·ChinatownCaptainCookandStoryBridgeBrisbaneHighlightswithKoalaSanctuary（tourDeparts:daily1:15pm.Returns:5:00pm.

Adult$76

Concession$74

Child$54TourthehighlightsofBrisbaneandtraveltoLonePineKoalaSanctuarysituatedonthebanksoftheBrisbaneforachancetogetupcloseandpersonalwiththeanimals.Queen Street Mall·Southbank·Anzac Square·Suncorp Stadium·Brewery·Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary presentation·MtCoothaLookoutSunshineSunshineCoastandNoosa（tourB464）AdultConcessionChildDeparts:Departs:Monday,Wednesday,FridayandSunday8:45amReturns:5:30pm.TheSunshineCoastisrenownedforitsmagnificentseaside,sophisticatedlifestyle,diningexperienceandshopping.AlsoincludesavisittoUnderwaterWorldandadrivethroughEumundi,famousforitshistoricbuildingsandbeauty.NoosaHeads·Mooloolaba·UnderwaterWorld·EttamogahPub$111$106$72SunshineCoastandMontville（tourB410）Departs:Tuesday,ThursdayandSaturday8:45am.Returns:5:30pm.Adult$107Concession$102Child$67ThistourtakesyouthroughtherichheritageofthespectacularSunshineCoasthinterlandwithvisitstoMontvillefamousforitscraftshopsandrestaurants,andMooloolaba.hometoUnderwaterworld·GingerFactory·Superbee·MontvilleVillage·MooloolabaPriceincludesfullyair-conditionedtouring,entryfeesandCBDhotelpickup.Childpolicy:under4years－freeofcharge,4-14quotedabove.Exclusiondate25/12/16（forotherdatespleasecheckwithyourconsultant）.Ifyouwishtocompletetwotoursinoneday,youwouldprobablychoose .SunshineCoastandMontvilleTourandBrisbaneHighlightswithKoalaSanctuaryTourBrisbaneCityMorningTourandBrisbaneHighlightswithKoalaSanctuaryTourBrisbaneCityMorningTourandSunshineCoastandNoosaTourSunshineCoastandNoosaTourandSunshineCoastandMontvilleTourWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?VisitorsmaylearnthecolonialhistoryofBrisbaneRiverfromKangarooPointCliffs.VisitorsmayhaveacloselookatanimalsinSunshineCoastandNoosaTour.IfyouwanttovisitUnderwaterWorld,youmaychooseBrisbaneCityMorningTour.If2adultsand2children,aged3and9,attendtourB410,theyshouldpay$281.Whatisthetoneofthistourguideinformationbooklet?A.Welcomingandhumorous.C.Modestandinitiative.

B.Warmandinviting.D.Casualandcompulsory.（C）Everstoppedtoconsidertheupsideofvolcaniceruptions?It’snotalldeath,dssttnandhothaveaplantocooltheplanetbysimulating（模擬）one.Itwouldprobablywork,butitcouldhavedisastrousconsequences,andthereisnothingtostopanycountryorcompanyfromusingthetechnology.Solargeoengineeringinvolvessimulatingaspewing（噴射的）volcanobysprayingaerosols（氣溶膠）intotheatmosphere.Whenthey combinewithoxygen,dropletsof sulfuricacid（硫酸）form.ThesedropletsreflectsunlightawayfromEarth,coolingtheplanet.Allgoodintheory,buttheconsequencesarelargelyunknownandafewcouldbedisastrous.Inastudyrecentlypublishedin NatureCommunications,researchersledbyAnthonyJones,aclimatescientistfromtheUniversityofExeter,foundthatusingthistechnologyintheNorthernHemispherecouldreducethenumberoftropicalcyclones（氣旋）hittingtheU.S.andCaribbeanbuttherewouldbemorecyclonestheSouthernHemisphereandadroughtacrosstheSahelregionofAfrica.That’sbecausetheentireclimatesystemislinked---disruptingoneregionwillinevitablyaffectanother.Howwouldanationreactifanotherwascausingitsweathertogetmuchworse?Wouldthatbeanactofwar?Thereis,however,acaseforusingsolargeoengineeringonaglobalscale.Jonessaysitcouldbeusedtoreducethetemperatureincreasesscientistsarepredicting.Itcouldbeusedwhiletheworldsearchesformoreeffectivestrategies.Thestudyalsohighlightsafarbiggerproblemwithsolargeoengineering:itscompletelackofregulation.“There’snothingthatcouldstoponecountryjustdoingit,”Jonessays.“Youonlyneedabout100aircraftwiththreeflightsperday.Itwouldcost$1billionto$10billionperyear.”Headds,“It’sdeeplydisconcertingthatwehavethistechnologythatcouldhavesuchamassiveinfluenceontheclimate,yetthere’sjustnoregulationtostopcountriesorevenorganizationsfromdoingit.”Jonescautionsthatthereismuchabouttheclimatesystemwedonotunderstand,aswellasfarmoreworkwillneedtobedonebeforesolargeoengineeringisconsideredsafe-ortoodangeroustoevendiscuss.Thefirstparagraphisintendedto .comparedownsidesandupsidesofvolcaniceruptionsproposeahypothesis（假說）andproveitintherestofthepassagegiveablueprintofthepassageandarousereaders’interestraiseaquestionandtemptreaderstofindthesolutioninthepassageAccordingtotheresearchbyAnthonyJonesandhisteam,usingsolargeoengineering .willbenefitthecountriesapplyingthemwithalmostnocostcanreducethetemperatureoftheplanetsimplybysprayingaerosolintotheairwilldestroythebalanceofthewholeclimatesystemandraiseconflictscancalmvariousnaturaldisasterssuchastropicalcyclonesanddroughtsTheunderlinedword“disconcerting”isclosestinmeaningto .A.confusing B.disturbing C.acceptable D.disappointingThewriterislikelytoagreethat .solargeoengineeringisgoodbothintheoryandinrealitysolargeoengineeringisthelastchoicescientistsshouldturntorelevantlawsshouldbedrafteduptoavoidtheabuseofsolargeoengineeringwhethersolargeoengineeringbenefitshumansornotdependsonwhereandhowpeopleuseitSectionC（8分）ItshowedustheshotthatkilledPresidentKennedy,andhisbrotherbleedingoutonakitchenfloor.GeorgeEastmanwasnotonlyinterestedincommercialprofits,butalsointheimprovementofotherpeople'slives.Inaneraofeasydigitalphotography,whenwecantakeapictureofanythingatanytime,wecannotimaginewhatDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.ItshowedustheshotthatkilledPresidentKennedy,andhisbrotherbleedingoutonakitchenfloor.GeorgeEastmanwasnotonlyinterestedincommercialprofits,butalsointheimprovementofotherpeople'slives.Inaneraofeasydigitalphotography,whenwecantakeapictureofanythingatanytime,wecannotimaginewhatlifewaslikebeforeGeorgeEastmanbroughtphotographytopeople.lifewaslikebeforeGeorgeEastmanbroughtphotographytopeople.ForFor20years,itsleadershavefoolishlyusedupallthefamilyfortunecollectedoveracentury.BeforeGeorgeEastmanbroughtphotographytopeople,paintingwastheonlywayforpeopletokeeparecordtheirancestors.Itisimpossibletounderstandthe20thCenturywithoutrecognizingtheroleoftheEastmanKodakCompany.“Myworkisdone.”ThosewordsweresomeofthelastpennedbyGeorgeEastman.Heincludedtheminhissuicidenote.Theymarkanendtoanoblelife,theleavetakingofatrulygreatman.Thesamewordscouldnowbesaidforthecompanyhele