山西省運(yùn)城市國(guó)營(yíng)紅山機(jī)械廠子弟中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thedriverwasat________losswhen________wordcamethathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding.A．a(chǎn)；the

B．/；/

C．the；the D．a(chǎn)；/參考答案：D解析考查冠詞。句意：由于他超速駕車而被禁止駕駛的消息傳來(lái)時(shí)，這位司機(jī)不知所措。ataloss“迷惘，不知所措，”且word指“消息”時(shí)，無(wú)冠詞。2.The2008OlympicGameswereagreatsuccess.________,itwasoneofthemostfascinatingsportingeventsinChinesehistory.A.Asaresult

B.InfactC.Aswell

D.Indeed

參考答案：B3._______alwayssucceed.A.Honestandcleverstudents

B.StudentswhohonestandcleverC.Honeststudentsandclever

D.Studentsarehonestandclever參考答案：A4.Astime________，shebecamemoreandmoreanxiousaboutherson’ssafety.A．passing B．goingbyC．passed

D．goesby參考答案：C句意為：隨著時(shí)間的流逝，她越來(lái)越擔(dān)心兒子的安全。as在此引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句缺謂語(yǔ)，排除A、B兩項(xiàng)；D項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)有誤；故選C。pass在此表示“(時(shí)間)逝去”。5.Heboughtthecarformorethan$20000,

hisfatherwasangry.

A．inwhich

B．withwhich

C．forwhich

D．onwhich參考答案：B6.---Wouldyouliketogooutforadrink?----Actually,________,ifyoudon’tmind.A.I’dprefer

B.I’drathernot

C.Ican’t

D.Ithinkso參考答案：B7.Jack’sill,sothey______changetheirplans.A.must

B.should

C.havegotto

D.oughtto參考答案：C8.-----Theearthquakelastnightwasreallyterrible.------________,nopeoplewereinjuredorkilledandtheyescapedintime.A.Luckily

B.Hopefully

C.Sadly

D.Unfortunately參考答案：A9._____youareonholiday,youshouldhaveagoodrestandtakeyourfocusoffyourwork.

A.Nowthat

B.Inorderthat

C.Eventhough

D.Eversince參考答案：A10.Thisistheonlywaywecanthinkof_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents'bathrooms.A.reducing

B.toreduce

C.reduced

D.reduce參考答案：B11.Inmyopinion,whathetoldusjustnowaboutthematterdoesn’tmakeany_______.A.meaning

B.idea

C.sense

D.point參考答案：C略12.Goodnews!Wedidn’tspend______wehadexpected.A.ashalfmuchmoneyas B.muchmoneyashalfasC.asmuchmoneyashalf D.halfasmuchmoneyas參考答案：D13.It____2days_____weknowtheresultoftheexam.A.is,when

B.was,before

C.won’tbe,when

D.won’tbe,before參考答案：D14.Asit’sgettingcold,Jim_________stayingathometoplayingbasketballoutside.A.wouldrather

B.wouldlike

C.wouldprefer

D.feellike參考答案：C15.Canyouimagine________？WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A．thatTomcancookthedinnerB．Tom’scookingthedinnerC．TomtocookthedinnerD．Tomcookingthedinner參考答案：C[imagine后跟賓語(yǔ)從句或動(dòng)名詞，不跟不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。]16.Greatchanges_______inhishometowninthelasttwentyyears.A.weretakenplace

B.havetakenplace

C.havebeentakenplace

D.tookplace參考答案：B17.Grandmotherhasnotyetrecoveredfromtheoperation,butherhealthisimproving______daybyday.A.frequently

B.graduallyC.fluently

D.actually參考答案：B18._____shewasverytired,shewentonworking.A.As

B.Although

C.Even

D.Inspiteof參考答案：B考點(diǎn):考查連詞考查連詞。句意：雖然她很累，但她繼續(xù)工作。A.As因?yàn)橐龑?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句；B.Although雖然引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；C.Even甚至，是副詞；D.Inspiteof盡管，不可引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，故選B項(xiàng)。二、填空19.動(dòng)詞填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。請(qǐng)將答案（不限于1詞）填寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的欄目?jī)?nèi)。1.Itseemsyouneedtoapologizequicklytoavoid_________(lose)agoodfriend.2.Weareatyourservice.Don’thesitate_________(turn)tousifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.3.AlexandertheGreatspreadtheGreekculturefromEuropetoAfricaandAsia,__________(influence)theworldforcenturiestocome.4.Asshewalkedalongthenarrowstreet,sheheardthesoundofsteps_________.(approach)5.YoungLouisBraillecreatedasystemwithpatternsofsixraiseddots_________(represent)

eachletter.6.Loulanisbelieved____________(cover)overgraduallybysandstormsfromAD200toAD400.7.Thespreadof“borrowedwords”ismostlyduetotheeasily________(access)Internetandtelevisionprogramsfromacrosstheworld.8.Whenthegirlmentionedthequestionagain,Arthurseemed_______.(embarrass)9.Hugetreeswerecutdownandthatresultedinthecity__________(bury)bysand.10._________(judge)fromthenumberofcars,hethoughttherewerenotmanypeopleattheclubyet.參考答案：1.losing

2.toturn

3.influencing

4.approaching

5.representing6.tohavebeencovered

7.accessed 8.embarrassed

9.beingburied

10.Judging20.I’veneverheardofthebook____________titleis“RedStarOverChina”.參考答案：whose三、閱讀理解21.Ifyouseeagroupofpeopledancingandsingingonthestreetorintherailwaystation,youdon'tneedtofeelsurprised.Theyareaflashmob（快閃族）,whichisagroupofpeoplewhocometogethersuddenlyinapublicplace,dosomethingunusualforashortperiodoftime,andthenquicklybreakup.TheyareusuallyorganizedwiththehelpoftheInternetorotherdigital（數(shù)的）communicationnetwork.Atapredeterminedtime,theygatherandperformsomeactivitiessuchaswavingtheirhandsandexchangingbooks.Then,theyquicklybreakupbeforethepolicecanarrive.Usingmobilephones,theflashmobcanchangeitsplaceifthefirstonehasbeenreplacedforanyreason.BillWasik,senioreditor(資深編輯)ofHarper'sMagazine,organizedthefirstflashmobinManhattaninMay2003andthefirstsuccessfulflashmobcametogetheronJune3,2003—afterthefirstattempt(嘗試)wasfoiledattheMacy’sdepartmentstore.Wasikclaimedthattheactivitywasdesignedtomakefunoffashionseekers,andcallattentiontotheculturalatmosphere（氛圍）.Flashmobgatheringscansometimesshockpeople.Suchanactivitymightseemamusing(有趣的)anduntrue,butitalsomightfrightenpeoplewhoarenotaware(意識(shí)到的)ofwhatistakingplace.Undoubtedly,flashmobcanserveasgoodpoliticaltoolsinanydirection.Theyalsohavegreateconomicpotential(經(jīng)濟(jì)潛力),suchasusingflashmobtoadvertiseaproduct.Theflashmobisnowbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Peopleuseittodomanythings.Forexample,in2009,MichaelJackson’sfanstookpartinaflashmobtorememberhim.HundredsofhisfansgatheredsinginganddancingMichael’sfamoussong“BeatIt”together.Flashmobsgivepeoplefromallwalksoflifeanopportunitytocometogethertocreateamemory.24.Theunderlinedword“foiled”inParagraph2canbereplacedby“________”.A.forgotten

B.discovered

C.stopped

D.disliked25．Whatcanyoulearnabouttheflashmobfromthepassage?A．Itgivespeoplethechancetocometogethertodosomethingunusual.B．Oncetheplacefortheactivityisdetermined，itcan'tbechanged.C．Theflashmobcanbemadeuseofinmanyfieldsjustforfun.D．Theflashmobusuallybreaksupquicklyforlacking(缺乏)oftime.26．Themainpurposeofthepassageis________.A．tointroducewhataflashmopis

B．toencouragereaderstodosomethingforaflashmobC．

tointerestreaders

D．topersuadereaderstojoininaflashmob27．Thewriter'sattitudetowardstheflashmobis________.A．negative（否定的）

B．favorableC.

objective

（客觀的）

D．doubtful參考答案：24-27CAAC

22.Birthdaysofteninvolvesurprises.Butthisyear’ssurpriseonthebirthdayofthegreatBritishplaywrightWilliamShakespeareissurelyoneofthemostdramatic.OnApril22,onedaybeforehis441stbirthdayanniversary,expertsdiscoveredthatoneofthemostrecognizableportraits(畫像)ofWilliamShakespeareisafake.ThismeansthatwenolongerhaveagoodideaofwhatShakespearelookedlike."It'sverypossiblethatmanypicturesofShakespearemightbeunreliablebecausemanyofthemarecopiesofthisone,"saidanexpertfromBritain'sNationalPortraitGallery.Thediscoverycomesafterfourmonthsoftestingusingmodernchemistrytechnology.Theexpertsfromthegallerysaytheimage－commonlyknownasthe"Flowerportrait"－wasactuallypaintedinthe1800s,abouttwocenturiesafterShakespeare'sdeath.Theartexpertswhoworkatthegallerysaytheyalsousedmodernchemistrytechnologytocheckthepaintonthepicture.Thesechecksfoundtracesofpaintdatingfromabout1814.Shakespearediedin1616,andthedatethatappearsontheportraitis1609."Wenowthinktheportraitdatesbacktoaround1818to1840.ThiswaswhentherewasarenewedinterestinShakespeare'splays,"TarnyaCooper,thegallery'scurator(館長(zhǎng)),toldtheAssociatedPresident.Thefakepicturehasoftenbeenusedasacoverforcollectionsofhisplays.ItiscalledtheFlowerportraitbecauseoneofitsowners,DesmondFlower,gaveittotheRoyalShakespeareCompany."Therehavealwaysbeenquestionsaboutthepainting,"saidDavidHowells,curatorfortheRoyalShakespeareCompany."Nowweknowthetruth,wecanputtheimageinitsproperplaceinthehistoryofShakespeareanportraiture."TwootherimagesofShakespeare,arealsobeingstudiedaspartoftheinvestigationandtheresultswillcomeoutlaterthismonth.32.What’stheresultofthechecksforth