高考語點詞性換語境用01原題版基盤自測評拓

vi.出現vi.舉止；表→vt.描述vt.使象深→

vi.消(反義詞n．行為；舉動．述；描述n印→

．消失；丟失adj.令人印象深刻的vt.使望

失望的

adj.令人失望→

望喪；展詞

掃興；使人失望的人(或事物)v鼓勵v傳授，指→v使驚奇．驚奇；驚詫→

adj.令人鼓舞的．鼓勵；激勵n(常作復數指；說明adj.令人吃驚的；令人驚訝的

adj.益的adj.吃驚的；驚訝的匯

vt.使煩

厭煩的厭倦的

adj.令人厭煩的

厭倦重

10.vt.尷尬困→

adj.尷尬的堪的困窘

令人尷尬的；點詞匯

語境活

n窘迫；愧疚；難堪令人難堪的thelongjourney，Itoonmytokill．(bore)my．mademegreatly.Imyfacewith3.Itisanareit;toouritadisabledmanwhothediscovery.(amaze)4.Toleaveagoodtheinterview,Bobmadeupamosthimself,which．really5.TogreatofparentsTomperformedpoorlyingrades,theycouldn’tthinkingthatgothimofschool,him用

．(disappoint)6.Tomwellparty;hisgoodparents高英動加-后變名集深諳

achieveachievement績，成就adjustadjustment調整，適應→advertisement廣agree→協，一致amazeamazement驚，驚愕amuse消遣，娛樂

embarrass→embarrassment窘，難堪employ→職業，雇用，就業encourage→encouragement鼓，激勵enjoyenjoyment愉，趣→entertainment娛樂→裝，備

構詞法

→announcement宣，通告→任，約定→arrangement安，籌劃→argument辯;論據astonish→astonishment震，驚詫commit→承，投入，獻身concentrate→專，集中develop→development發，發育disagree分，見不一→disappointment失；沮喪

excite興，刺激→政；管轄improve→improvement改善，改進invest→投資，投入→判力意見→management經營，管理→movement運，活動→requirement需，要求的事物→對待，治療unemployunemployment失對高重點詞性換效練I.句法空1.LittleTom(amaze)monkeydancinginfronthim.2.To(amaze),suchgreat(impress)withmyperformance,theinterviewersmethemarkthejob

（impress)Mr.Smith'slessonsattractedandmorestudents.

（impress)withMr.Smith'slessons,thestudentsthoughthighlyofhim.

（impress)withimportanceMr.Smithtryingtopreparationsforhisso

（impress)aboutJasminevictorywasthatinthe6.Takenaccording(instruct),themedicinewillworkforyourheadache.

(disappoint)atfailingwouldntoittohis8.WearelookingforwardtovisitingGuilininthevacation,is．

（herwithherhands,sheawayupthestairs.10.(understand)youdonothingwrongallisaII.句錯1.BoringwithIwishItoseemoviewithmynow.2.Fromlook,hesawthissceneforthetime.

.Onebyone,theapplicantslefttheinterviewer’sofficedisappointinglooksontheirfaces.4.Impressedstudentsdeeply,’slessonsattractmoremorestudents.ourIII.短語填Helpingnforgetsomethingrarelyespeciallyifthe“something”ishurtfulornegative.sometodistractfromissue1.supposed

(hope)withtime,personbeabletorememberRemoveallitemsthatbringmemory.Anycansocarefullyanyphotos,orother3.orwithnewitems.Changesubjectwheneveryourfriendbringsitup.DondothisinobviouswaybecausethisisbutdoitwithoutawarenessTell6.(amuse)storiesoraboutimportantandeventsyourfriend’ssuchasanewnepheworaworkpromotion.himwith7.(activity)andhim8.(think)aboutthehimapositivelight.afullnewandasaclass,whichrequireconcentration.patientandallowoverthings.Itwillbeoftenlongyourfriendfullyremovesthatdon’tbe10.(disappoint)ifitdoesn’timmediately.IV.短文改Ioncehadbadexperience.dayseveralIwithfriends.IenteredashoebutItwowomenshoes.theyvoiceandtotalkloudlybeautifullytheandlowanwalkedontotheshop.Thewomenurgedhertoacoupleastorewithshoes,Inoticedtheshopgavetwowomencashes.offerthemunlesspeoplehis基盤自測評02v使發笑；逗樂；使愉→

adj.有趣的；可笑

．娛樂；消遣．精力；力量；能→耐心的n病人

精充沛的adv.心→

．耐心；細致拓

adj.立即的；即刻的vt.欣；感→

adv.即，即刻conj.一就…n欣賞；感激展

vt.承認

n許可；承認vt.&．尊敬；尊重

表示尊敬的；有貌的

體面的；

詞

正派的；值得尊敬的v放松；休→樂活動

adj.輕松的；松懈的；寬松→

．休閑活動；娛重

匯

adj.相似的

adv.樣地，類似→

．相似；類似點詞匯

語境活用深

1.Mr.Wanganwithstayingwith．(amuse)reallykindof2.OurEnglishofteninclassheshouldhim.(respect)Thereforewantstohimselfgoesfishinghisenjoyswecanseeistothatone.Thethemsuggestswithpatients!anurse,youshouldbewiththemalln’tlosetime.(patient)theoftheproblem,hearrivedhisoffice.(immediate)高英形詞的去詞錦abandon→被棄的→受教育的→高級的，先進的embarrass→embarrassed尷尬的處優勢的encourage→encouraged受鼓舞的諳構詞法

age→年邁的amazeamazed吃驚的amuse愉的關聯的聯合的astonish→astonished驚詫的balancebalanced保持平衡的challenge→challenged受挑戰的concern→擔心的，憂慮的

→gifted有天賦的→加的，激勵的informinformed有識的，見聞廣的→injured受的inspireinspired受鼓舞的→interested感趣的

confuse困惑的，糊涂的connectconnected連的，有系的→堅不疑的date→dated過的陳的→delighted高的，快樂的→有決心的develop→發的devote→devoted忠的，深愛的→失的，沮喪的disgust→反感的

limit→limited有的occupy使用中的，忙于→opposed反的，對立的organiseadj.有組織的，系統的使...興→pleased高的，滿意的relax→輕地satisfy→感到滿意的→恐的，害怕的→羞的，慚愧的→talented有才能terrify→恐的，受驚嚇的unite團結的聯合的對高重點詞性換效練I.句法空1.WheneverImademistakes,theteacheralwaysthemoutwith．(patient)alltothem.3.Afterwaitingforabouthalfanhour,Iwasbeginningtogetgooutofroom

（（admit).timeforrestandTherelaxingeveningwithyesterdaymeveryteachergavehisthatbeinmycomposition.

（immediate)toall7.Myis

（ayoungmanandsittingaroundnothingallwillwantto(punish)andreputation.9.Iwouldtoconveyyouforyour(admit)auniversityisseentofutureforsomeparents.II.句錯

appearedrelaxingandconfidentthe2.Agoodguestavoidmakinghisguestsembarrassing.itorIwilltaketheinformationontheserious.Pleasemywhentofamily.5.Insummer,usuallywithⅢ短語填Lions,tigersandotheranimalsarestayingawakenighthumanbeings,astudyfinds.knownthathumancanleadchangesinnature.Manyanimalsmaylesstofarplacestokeepawaypeople.Bybeinganimalscanbeagainstpossibleenemiesandspend3.(look)forThefoundlikefarmingand4.(fright)animalsandcausebecomeatnight.5.beenstudiedwereNepalinBpared6.(careful)timeinofhumansuchhuntingandfarming.humanthatcausedofpercentinevenincreaturesthatusuallysleepat8.(publish)inthejournalScienceThefindings9.becauseonelookeditinsuchbefore.EcologistMarleeTucker(surprise)thatkindofhumanactivitiesenoughfortoseeasaIV.短改ThiswhenIwalkingstreets,IsawtwotravelerreadingalookedItwereIupthemandIcouldtoldwereforofIleadastopandadvisedthemNo.20,thatthemdirectly.appreciatedmyhelplong,thebusaandgoodbyeme.bus,andIfeltkindofsatisfaction.高考語點詞性換語境用01解析版基盤自測評01

重點詞匯

拓展詞匯語境活用

vi.出disappearvi.消失(義詞→disappearancen消失；丟失2.behavevi.舉；表現．為；舉動vt.描述．記述；描述4.impressvt.印象深→n印→impressive令印象深刻的vt.使失望disappointedadj.失望的disappointing令失望的→disappointmentn失望；沮喪；掃興；使人失望的(事物)v．鼓→n．勵；激adj.令人鼓舞的v．傳授，指→n．(常作復數指；說明instructive有益的v．使驚奇amazing令人吃驚的；令人驚訝→amazed吃驚的；驚訝的→amazement．驚奇；驚詫9.borevt.使厭煩adj.厭煩的；厭倦的boringadj.令人厭煩的n厭倦10.embarrassvt.尷尬；使困窘→adj.尷尬的；難堪的；困窘令人尷尬的；令難堪→embarrassmentn窘迫；愧疚；難堪long，Itogamesmymobilekillboredom．embarrassingquestionsmadefeltburningembarrassment．3.Itisanamazedatit;toamazement,itisadisabledmanthediscovery.(amaze)4.Toleaveagoodimpressioninthemostaboutwhichmade．5.Togreatdisappointmentofhisparents,performedpoorlyingrades,theycouldnthinkingatwasdisappointmentandhimoutofwhichhimdisappointed(disappoint)6.Tombehavedwellatthegoodparents高英動加后變名集achieveachievement績，成就embarrass→embarrassment窘，難堪adjustadjustment調整，適應employ→employment職業，雇用，就業深諳構

→advertisement廣agree→協，一致amazeamazement驚，驚愕amuse消遣，娛樂→announcement宣，通告

encourage→encouragement鼓，激勵→enjoyment愉，樂趣→娛→裝，備excite興，刺激

詞法

→任，約定→arrangement安，籌劃→argument辯;論據astonish→astonishment震，驚詫commit→承，投入，獻身concentrate→專，集中develop→development發，發育disagree分，見不一→disappointment失；沮喪

→政；管轄improve→improvement改，進invest→投，投入→判力意見manage→經，管理→movement運，活動→requirement需要，要求的事物→對待，治療→unemployment失對高重單詞性換效練I.句法空1.LittleTommonkeyinhim.2.Tohasmadesuchgreatprogress.3.Impressed(impress)withmyperformance,theinterviewersinthejobImpressing（studentsattractedandmorestudents.Impressed（withMr.Smith'sthoughthim.Toimpress（withtheimportanceofMr.Smithismakepreparationslecture.so(impress)aboutJasmineWestlandvictorywasthatshecamefirstinthemarathonbare-footed.6.Takenaccording(instruct),medicinewillforyourheadache.7.Disappointed(disappoint)atfailinginthemathexam,wouldnliketotalkaboutithisparents.8.WearelookingforwardGuilinincomingsummerisbeyond．（facewithhands,shebrokeupthe10.Beingmisunderstood(understand)byothersyounothingwrongallisbadexperience.II.句錯1.BoringwithIwishItoseemoviewithmynow.Boring→Bored2.Fromlook,hesawthissceneforthetime.3.Onebyone,theapplicantslefttheinterviewer’swithdisappointingonfaces.disappointing→disappointed4.Impressedstudentsdeeply,’slessonsattractmoremorestudents.Impressed→Impressing.

ourenjoy→enjoymentIII.短語填Helpingpersonforgetsomethingrarelyeasy,especiallyif“somethinghurtfulornegative.Usesometodistractfromissue1.supposed

(hope)withtime,personbeabletorememberRemoveallitemsthatbringmemory.Anycansocarefullyanyphotos,orother3.orwithnewitems.Changesubjectwheneveryourfriendbringsitup.Donin4.obviouswaybecausethisbutdoitwithoutawarenessTell6.(amuse)storiesoraboutimportantandeventsyourfriend’ssuchasanewnepheworaworkhimwith7.andhimtoobusy8.(think)aboutthehimapositivelight.afullnewandasaclass,whichrequireconcentration.patientandallowoverthings.Itwillbeoftenlongyourfriendfullyremovesthatdon’tbe10.(disappoint)ifitdoesn’timmediately.【解導】本文主要講述了幫助他人忘掉不快樂的記憶的四條建議。．hopefully解：考查副詞?？仗幮揎椇竺娴恼麄€句子，故用副詞形式。．what解析：考查賓語從句。分析該句結構可知，空處引導賓語從句，且在從句中作動詞f賓語，故用引導該賓語從句，表示隨著時間流逝，這個人就不會記得他應忘記的事情了。．personal解析：考查形容詞?？仗幮揎椕~，故用形容詞形式。句意：任何小物件都能喚起記憶，所以小心地用新物品替換任何照片、日記或其他個人的物品或禮物。．

解析：考查冠詞。不要以一種明顯的方式做這件事，因為這很煩人。該處表示“一明顯的方式，示泛指，故用不定冠詞obvious的讀音以元音音素開頭，故用an。．intention解：考查名詞。根據空前的形容詞性物主代詞y可，該處用名詞形式。句意：不要以明顯的方式來做這件事情，因為這很煩人，但要在(朋友)沒有意識到你的意圖的情況下做這件事情。解形容詞空的名詞stories可修該名詞形詞形式。句意講些有趣的故事或者談談你朋友的生活中重要和快樂的事情如出生的侄子或者工作晉升。．activities解：考查詞復數。根據該句中“appointments可，空處與此并列，應用名詞的復數形式。句意：使他忙于活動和約會。．think解析：考查固定搭配。too...to...為定搭配，意“太而……。句意：讓他忙得無法想起往事，這有助于讓他看到積極之光。．before解：考查連詞。句意：通常很長的一段時間之后，你的朋友才會完全忘掉這段記憶，所以如果他沒有馬上忘掉這段記憶你要失望Itwillbe＋一段時間表示多之后才…故用

連詞。．解析：考查形容詞?？仗幩诰錇槠硎?，系動詞后形容詞，且飾人，故用。IV.短文改Ioncehadbadexperience.dayseveralIwithfriends.IenteredashoebutItwowomenshoes.theyvoiceandtotalkloudlybeautifullytheandlowanwalkedontotheThewomenurgedhertoacoupleastorewithshoes,Inoticedtheshopgavetwowomencashes.offerthemunlesspeoplehis答：IoncehadabadOneyearsago,I

shopping

withmyfriends.Istore,Isawwomenshoes.

raised

theirvoicetalk

beautifully

theshoesandhowthethenanoldcouple

into

theshop.Thetwo

herbuyacouplestorewithshoesownerthethewomensome

cashesunless∧offermorepeopleboughtif/when基盤自測評02重

拓展詞匯

v．使發笑；逗樂；使愉有趣的；可笑的．娛樂；消遣n精力；力量；能精力充沛的adj.耐心的．病人patiently耐地→n．耐心；細致adj.立即的；即刻的adv.立即，即刻conj.一就…5.appreciatevt.欣賞；感激appreciationn欣賞；感激6.admitvt.承認．許可；承認vt.&n．尊敬；尊重→adj.示尊敬的；有禮貌→respectable體面的；正派的；值得尊敬的v．放松；休adj.松的；松懈的；寬松→relaxationn．休閑活動；娛樂活動9.similar相似的similarly同地，類似→similarityn相似；類似

點詞匯

語境活

1.Mr.Wanganamusingpersonwithamusingstayingwithhimreallykindofamusement(amuse)2.OurEnglishoftenrespectsouropinions.Everyoneclassashouldrespectfultohisrelaxationwhenwantstorelaxhimselfhegoesandenjoysrelaxed4.Similarly,weissimilartobetweenthatwroteboth.(similar)5.Don’tpatients!ayouwithallseriousnesstookmeasuresathisoffice.(immediate)用形詞的去詞錦深諳構詞

abandon→被棄的→高級的，先進的處優勢的age→年邁的amazeamazed吃驚的amuse愉的關聯的聯合的astonish→astonished驚詫的balancebalanced保持平衡的challenge→challenged受挑戰的concern→擔心的，憂慮的confuse困惑的，糊涂的connectconnected連的，有系的→堅不疑的date→dated過的陳的→delighted高的，快樂的→有決心的

→受過教育的embarrass→尷的encourage受到鼓舞的→gifted有賦的→加熱的，激勵的inform→informed有識的，見聞廣的→injured受傷的inspireinspired受到鼓舞的→感趣的limitlimited有的occupy→使中，忙于→opposed反的，對立的organise→adj.組織的，系統的使高興→pleased高的，滿意的

develop→發的devote→devoted忠的，深愛的

relax→輕地→satisfied感到滿意的法

→恐的，害怕的→失的，沮喪的disgust→反感的

shameashamed羞的，慚愧的talent→talented有能的terrify→terrified恐的，受驚嚇的unite團的聯合的對高重單詞性換效練I.句法空1.WheneverImademistakes,theteacheralwaysthemoutwith．explainedtherulestoto3.Afterwaitingforabouthalfanhour,Iwasbeginningtoget（patient).gooutofroomadmission（admit).timeforrestandTheeveningwithmyfriendsyesterdaymademeteachergavehisthatbe（immediate)correctalltheinmycomposition.7.Myisenergetic（energy)amansittingaroundnothingallwillwanttoaruinedreputation.9.Iwouldtoconveyappreciationyouforyourassistance.touniversityisakeyfutureforsomeparents.II.句錯appearedrelaxingandconfidentthe

relaxing→relaxed2.Agoodguestavoidmakinghisguestsembarrassing.embarrassing→embarrasseditorIwilltaketheinformationontheserious.serious→seriouslysendmyyouwritetoyourfamily.respectshesleepswithclosing→closedⅢ短語填Lions,tigersandotheranimalsarestayingawakenighthumanbeings,astudyfinds.

knownthathumancanleadchangesinnature.Manyanimalsmaylesstofarplacestokeepawaypeople.Bybeinganimalscanbeagainstpossibleenemiesandspend3.(look)forThefoundlikefarmingand4.(fright)animalsandcausebecomeatnight.5.beenstudiedwereNepalinBpared6.(careful)time