外研版八年級上模塊作文Module2Myhometownandmycountry本模塊主要以“家鄉”為題材，介紹家鄉的地理位置，包括它所在的國家、省份。介紹家鄉的名勝、地標建筑等，并利用本模塊學習的比較級知識對熟悉的地方進行比較，向我們介紹了如何運用形容詞的比較級來談論自己的家鄉，將自己家鄉的過去和現在比較，并與其他城市進行比較，要求同學們掌握如何介紹自己的家鄉，并掌握形容詞比較級的用法。【此類作文可從以下幾個方面著手】①Whereisit?②Whatisitspopulation?③Isitbigorsmall?④Whatisitfamousfor?⑤Howoldisit?⑥Whatistheweatherlike?【單詞】east,south,north,west,middle,population,lie,hill,mountain,wide,million,pretty,university,especially,island,low,high,area,countryside【短語】millionsof,lieson/in/to...,intheeastof...,farfrom,...kilometersawayfrom...,befamousfor,beworthvisiting,hasapopulationof...【句型】1.ItliesinthemiddleofAnhui.2.ItisinthesouthofEngland.3.Itisasmallcitynearthesea.4.Ithasapopulationoftwomillion.5.Itisespeciallyfamousforitsrivers.6.Itisanoldcountrywithalonghistory.【佳句薈萃】①CambridgeisintheeastofEngland.劍橋在英國的東部。②Ithasapopulationofabout120,000.它有大約十二萬人口。③Myhometownisespeciallyfamousforitsuniversity.我的家鄉尤其以大學出名。④LondonisbiggerandbusierthanCambridge.倫敦比劍橋更大、更繁忙。⑤It’sabout2,000yearsoldanditisfamousforBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.它有約兩千年的歷史，它以大本鐘、白金漢宮和塔橋聞名。⑥It’sneververyhotinsummerorverycoldinwinter.夏天從來不是很熱，冬天也從來不是很冷。⑦It’stallerthanmanyotherbuildings.它比其他許多建筑物都要高。⑧ItwillbecomeasbusyasHongKong.它將會變得和香港一樣繁忙。⑨IcomefromCambridge,asmallcityintheeastofEngland.我來自劍橋，一個位于英格蘭東部的小城市。⑩CambridgeisontheRiverCam.劍橋位于康河河畔。?Thesmallvillagesandthebeachesonthecoastarepopularwiththetourists.這里的小村莊和岸邊的海灘深受游客們喜歡。?Springiscoming.Howgreenthecountry-sideis!春天來了，鄉下一片綠色！?YoucanvisitEnglandanytimeyoulike.Butremembertotakeanumbrellawithyou.你可以在任何時候去英國游玩，但要記得帶傘。【關于熱愛家鄉的英語諺語】1.貧窮時不忘家鄉，富有時故土難舍。Whenyouarepoor,youwillneverforgetyourhometown.Whenyouarerich,youwillneverforgetyourhometown.2.金窩銀窩，比不上家鄉的窮窩窩。TheGoldenNestandthesilvernestarenotcomparabletothepoornestinourhometown.3.就算故鄉是豬圈，也就象那無量官。Evenifthehometownisapigsty,itisliketheinfiniteofficial.4.故鄉若有敵人，日夜不得安寧。Ifthereareenemiesinthehomeland,therewillbenopeacedayandnight.5.物離鄉貴，人離鄉賤。Thingsareexpensiveandpeoplearecheap.6.無論相隔多遙遠，對你思念的心，永不停歇。Nomatterhowfarapart,theheartofmissingyouwillneverstop.7.家鄉的水是仙水，家鄉的土是金子。TheNarcissusinmyhometownisfairywater,andtheearthinmyhometownisgold.8.不顧家鄉黑，光明照他鄉。Despitethedarknessofhishometown,thelightshinesonhim.9.雖然離開了故鄉，鄉音永遠不能忘。AlthoughIhaveleftmyhometown,Icanneverforgetthelocalaccent.10.樹高千丈，葉落歸根。Treesaresotallthatleavesfalltotheirroots.11.人老思故鄉，鳥老思巢穴。Peoplethinkoftheirhomelandandbirdsthinkoftheirnests.12.樹高不離土，葉落仍歸根。Theheightofthetreedoesnotleavethesoil,buttheleavesfallbacktotheirroots.13.腳下良田千萬畝，只愛家鄉一寸土。Therearethousandsofmuofgoodfieldsunderyourfeet,onlyoneinchoflandinyourhometown.14.美不美，故鄉水，親不親，故鄉人。Beautyisnotbeautiful,homelandwater,relatives,homelandpeople.15.一個地方的人，一座雪山的水。Aplace'speople,asnowmountain'swater.16.近鄉情更怯，不敢問來人。Hometownismoretimid,darenotaskpeople.17.家鄉水甜入心，十年不改舊鄉音。Homewaterissweet,tenyearsdonotchangetheoldlocalpronunciation.18.金窩銀窩，不如咱自己的草窩。Goldennestandsilvernestarebetterthanourowngrassnest.19.聽口音便知何地人，看服裝便知何鄉人。Listentotheaccent,youwillknowwhoisfrom,andlookattheclothes,youwillknowwhoisfromthecountryside.20.他鄉雖好只能停留三日，故鄉雖壞畢生在此度過。Agoodcountrycanonlystayforthreedays,butabadonecanspendallone'slifehere.【寫作案例1】你所在的年級本周六上午要舉行一次以“MyHomeTown”為主題的英語演講比賽，請你用英語寫一篇演講稿，向大家介紹一下你的家鄉。要求：內容應包括你家鄉的位置、人口、景色等。位置：長江邊，安徽省；人口：約300人，友好；景色：綠樹成蔭，越來越美。__________________________________________________________________________________________________審題：1.體裁：說明文2.話題：介紹你的家鄉3.人稱：主要使用第三人稱4.時態：一般現在時思路：開篇點題My

home

town

is...

It’s

one

of

the...介紹家鄉location

(位置)

—not

far

from

the

Changjiang

River,

in

the

middle

of

Anhui

population—about

300

people,

be

friendly

scenery

(景色)—houses

behind

green

trees,

more

and

more

beautiful表達情感I

love

my

home

town...

Welcome

to...審題：說明文：如何學好英語開篇：引出話題，介紹英語很重要。針對對方的困惑，特將提出自己的見解。正文：根據提示和要求，分條具體介紹自己的建議。結尾：支持、鼓勵對方，表達祝愿。范文：Goodmorning,everyone!MyhometownisasmallvillagenotfarfromtheChangjiangRiver.It’sinthemiddleofAnhui.Aroadrunsthroughit,leadingtothebigmarket.Youcanseehousesbehindgreentreesalongbothsidesoftheroad.Thereareabout300peopleinthevillage.Allofthemareveryfriendly.Inbusyseasons,mostofthemdofarmworkinthefields.Thevillageisfamousforitsfruits.Whensummercomes,manybusinessmendriveheretobuythem.Myhometownisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.Ilovemyhometownverymuch.Welcometomyhometown!That’sall.Thankyouforyourlistening.【寫作案例2】假如你是一個海南人,請根據下面的提示寫一篇介紹海南島的文章。內容包括:1.描述海南島的基本概況;(1)地理位置:位于中國南部(2)面積:約35,000平方公里(中國第二大島)(3)氣候:四季溫和2.描述海南島的人文歷史概況;(1)歷史悠久,人口眾多(800多萬,民族種類多)(2)多種謀生方式,如捕魚和種植水稻3.介紹海南島的城市特色。(1)旅游城市中,三亞尤為著名(2)廣闊、美麗的海岸線【思路點撥】第一步:審題:文章為說明文,人稱以_____________為主,時態以__________________________為主。

第二步:列提綱第三步:列出主要的單詞和短語1.人口__________________________

2.捕魚

__________________________3.游客

__________________________4.第二大島

__________________________5.歷史悠久

__________________________6.不同的民族

__________________________7.謀生

__________________________8.種植水稻__________________________HainanIslandWhenyoucometoHainanIslandinthesouthofChina,youwillfinditwarmallyearround.HainanIslandisthesecondlargestislandinChinaanditcoversanareaofabout35,000squarekilometreswithalonghistory.Thepopulationofitisover8million,whichcontains(包括)differentnationalities.Peopletherehavemanywaystomakealiving,suchasgrowingriceandfishing.Sanyaisacityfortravelling.Millionsoftouristscomehereforatripeveryyearbecauseofitsbeautifulcoastline(海岸線).【課堂練習1】請根據你家鄉的實際情況，寫一篇介紹家鄉的短文。包括以下要點：1.Whereisit?2.Whatisitspopulation?3.Isitbigorsmall?4.Whatisitfamousfor?5.Howoldisit?6.What’stheweatherlike?要求：1.要點齊全，語言簡潔流暢；2.80詞左右。【翻譯練習】我的家鄉是一個小而美麗的村莊。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________它位于高密市的東部。它有大約2000人口。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________這里的人非常友好，總是準備好幫助別人。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________它大約有500年的歷史，以交河而聞名。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________在我小的時候，我經常和朋友們一起去游泳。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________我的家鄉冬天很冷，夏天也很熱。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________我非常喜歡春天，因為它很暖和，一切都變綠了。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________簡而言之，我非常喜歡我的家鄉。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文展示】MyHomeTownMyhometownisasmallbutbeautifulvillage.ItliesintheeastofGaomi.Ithasapopulationofabout2,000.Peoplehereareveryfriendlyandalwaysgetreadytohelpothers.Itisabout500yearsoldanditisfamousforarivercalledJiaoheRiver.WhenIwasyoung,Ioftenwentswimmingwithmyfriendsinit.It’sverycoldinwinterandveryhotinsummer.Ilikespringverymuchbecauseitiswarmandeverythingturnsgreen.Inshort,Ilikemyhometownverymuch.【課堂練習2】根據下面表格的信息，寫一篇介紹西藏的短文，詞數100左右。歸屬中國地理位置中國西南方，被譽為“世界屋脊”(theRoofoftheWorld)。人口約3，100，000。面積120多萬平方公里，西藏晝夜溫差較大，但由于日照時間長，冬季并不十分冷。省會拉薩(Lhasa)，被譽為世界上最高的城市。特征風景秀麗，有很多享譽海內外的名勝古跡，如布達拉宮(thePotalaPalace)。參考短語：knownas；belongto；belocatedin；apopulationof；behonoredas；withalonghistory；morethan【翻譯練習】西藏，被譽為“世界的屋頂”，屬于中國，它位于中國的西南部。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________它的人口約為310萬，占地面積超過120萬平方公里。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________西藏的晝夜溫差很大。但因為長期的陽光，所以冬天不是很冷。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________西藏的省會城市是拉薩，被譽為世界上“最高城市”。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________由于有一個長的歷史，西藏有許多世界著名的名勝古跡，如布達拉宮。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Tibet,known__as①“theRoofoftheWorld”，belongstoChinaanditislocatedinthesouthwestofChina.Ithasapopulationof②about3.1million,coveringanareaof③morethan1.2millionsquarekilometers.There'sabigtemperaturedifferenceinTibetbetweendayandnight.Butbecauseof④thelongperiodsunshine,itisnotverycoldinwinter.ThecapitalofTibetisLhasa,whichishonoredas⑤“thehighestcity”intheworld.Withalonghistory⑥，TibethasanumberofworldfamousplacesofinterestlikethePotalaPalace.【課堂練習3】假如你是李明,在菏澤國際牡丹花會之前,請給你的美國筆友Lily寫一封信,介紹菏澤牡丹(如悠久的種植歷史、數百個品種等),并邀請她前來觀賞。詞數:80個左右。(首尾已給出,不計入總詞數)供你參考的詞匯有:befamousfor...以……而聞名;nationalflower國花;HezeInternationalPeonyFair菏澤國際牡丹花會;thepeonygarden牡丹園DearLily,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing【翻譯練習】你知道我的家鄉菏澤以牡丹而聞名嗎？______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________牡丹是我們的國花，我們都為此感到自豪。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________菏澤種植牡丹的歷史悠久，現在花園里有數百種。它們非常豐富多彩，非常吸引人。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________每年菏澤國際牡丹博覽會在4月舉行，來自世界各地的人來這里賞花。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________今年的博覽會即將到來。歡迎來到中國菏澤！______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________我將帶你去參觀這個美麗的花園。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________我很期待著見到你！______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】DearLily,DoyouknowmyhometownHezeisfamousforpeony?Peonyisournationalflower,andweareallproudofit.Hezehasalonghistoryofplantingpeonies,andnowtherearehundredsofkindsinthegarden.Theyareverycolorfulandattractive.EveryyearHezeInternationalPeonyFairisheldinApril,whenagoodmanypeoplefromallovertheworldcomeheretoenjoyit.TheFairofthisyeariscomingsoon.WelcometoHeze,China!I’llshowyouaroundthebeautifulgarden.Iamlookingforwardtomeetingyou!Yours,LiMing【練一練】第六部分書面表達（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你的英國朋友Lucy想來你的家鄉旅游，希望你能提供建議。請你給她回復一封郵件，內容包括：表示歡迎推薦一處旅游景點并作簡要介紹注意：詞數80左右可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。翻譯句子：歡迎您來我的家鄉玩，我很高興提出一些建議。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________瑞安是一個很受歡迎的旅游目的地，有許多名勝古跡和秀麗的風景。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________在眾多景點之中，國旗紀念館是一個必看的地方，在這兒你會了解到國旗之父曾聯松的故事，學習國旗的歷史，抒發愛國情懷。（must-seeplace；patrioticfeelings）______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________由于國旗紀念館位于瑞安西山，你還可以一邊爬山一邊欣賞瑞安獨一無二的自然風景，呼吸新鮮的空氣以及站在山頂感受城市建筑的魅力。（belocatedin;admire;beamazedby..）______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________最后，記得提前學習一些實用的中文，比如“你好”“謝謝”，這會對你的旅行有所幫助。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________希望我的建議能有所幫助，并祝你在我的家鄉玩得愉快。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________