Unit7It’sraining.

sunnycloudy

rainy/rainingsnowy/snowingwindyDoyourememberthesigns(圖標)1.at/inthepark2.soundlike3.beathome4.callsb.back5.noproblem6.takeamessageforsb.7.rightnow8.visitmyoldfriends9.sitbythepool10.haveagreat/goodtime(in)doingsth.=havefun(in)doingsth.1.在公園2.聽起來像3.在家4.給某人回電話5.沒問題6.幫某人捎個話7.現在8.看望我的老朋友9.坐在泳池旁 10.做某事玩得很開心詞匯大本營11.seeyousoon/nextmonth12.studyhard 13.climbmountains14.beonavacation=takeavacation15.writetosb.16.skateonariver17.makeasnowman18.drinkorangejuice 19.intherainyweather=onarainyday20.haveadifficult/hardtime(in)doingsth.=haveproblemsdoing11.回頭見/下個月見12.努力學習13.爬山14.在度假 15.給某人寫信16.在河上滑冰17.堆雪人18.喝橙汁19.在下雨天20.很吃力/很費力地做某事1.Mymotherisinthekitchen.She’sc

dinner.2.Whenitr

,wehaveourPEclassinside.3.Wemakeasnowmanafterits

.4.Whenthewindisblowing,itisw

.5.Whenthesunisshinning,itiss

.6.Whenthereclouds,itisc

.7.Howisthew

inBeijingnow?8.CanItakeam

foryou?9.—Couldyoutellyoursistertocallmeb

?—Sure,nop

.10.Its

likefun.詞匯過關1.Mymotherisinthekitchen.She’scookingdinner.2.Whenitrains,wehaveourPEclassinside.3.Wemakeasnowmanafteritsnows.4.Whenthewindisblowing,itiswindy.5.Whenthesunisshinning,itissunny.6.Whenthereclouds,itiscloudy.7.HowistheweatherinBeijingnow?8.CanItakeamessageforyou?9.—Couldyoutellyoursistertocallmeback?—Sure,noproblem.10.Itsoundslikefun.參考答案1.It’sraining.rain做動詞，意為“下雨”。

e.g.現在天津在下雨。

_________________________【拓展】rain作名詞，意為“雨水”。

e.g.Thereisalotof____insummerinourcity.

我們這里夏天雨量很大。句型大闖關It’sraininginTianjinnow.rain2.It’swindy.rainy有雨的cloudy多云的sunny晴朗的snowy有雪的構詞法：名詞+y→形容詞

e.g.北京今天有風。

It’s______inBeijingtoday.windy3.How’stheweatherinBeijing?weather是不可數名詞，意為“天氣;氣候”。其前面不能用不定冠詞a

修飾，但可以用定冠詞the或bad/fine等修飾；通常可以用it來指代。

用于詢問天氣情況，可與What’stheweatherlike?互換，答語通常為“It’s+描述天氣的形容詞或動詞-ing形式.”e.g.華北春天多風。

___________iswindyinspringinthenorthofChina.—今天天氣如何？—How’sthe________today?/What’sthe_______liketoday?—今天下雨。—____raining/______.TheweatherweatherIt’sweatherrainy4.She’scooking.cook作動詞，意為“烹調；煮”

e.g.通常媽媽給我們做晚飯。Mymotherusually______forus.【拓展】作名詞，意為“廚師”。e.g.我叔叔是一位很棒的廚師。

_______________________Myuncleisagreatcook.cooks5.How’sitgoing?情況怎么樣？

How’s…?句型在問候語中用來詢問對方的情況。答語常為：Great./Prettygood./Notbad.等。

e.g.你的學習情況如何？

_____________withyourstudy?【拓展】表達問候還可以用Howareyou?進行詢問，答語常為“Fine,thankyou.”。這兩句話的重點不在于詢問，而在于問候或打招呼。How’sitgoing6.Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.

這是一個省略句，相當于Itsoundslikeyou’re…。英語Itsoundslike…

與Itsounds…句型近似，都表示“聽起 來……；聽上去……”。這種省

略的用法十分口語化，在日常英語會話中經常聽到。e.g.______________he’sallrightnow.

聽上去他現在病已經好了。(It)Soundslike7.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?tellsb.todosth.讓某人做某事

e.g.He____me________slowly.他讓我開車慢點。

【拓展】否定結構為tellsb.nottodosth.,“讓某人不要做某事”。

e.g.Theteacher____them___________intheclassroom.老師讓他們不要在教室里跑。tellstodrivetellsnottorun8.I’mhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada.haveagreattime(in)doingsth.玩得愉快=havefun(in)doingsth.Wehaveagreattime(in)playingtennis.

我們打網球打得很開心。

【拓展】haveadifficult/hardtime(in)doingsth.很費力地做某事Heisillinbedfornearlyamonth,sohehasahardtime______theexam.“因為他在床上病了將近一個月，所以很難通過考試”。passing9.Iwanttocallyoubutmyphoneisn’tworking,soI’mwritingtoyou.

我想給你打電話，但電話信號不好，所以我就給你寫信了。

1)

work用來表示儀器、設備的“運作；運行；工作”。此處work表

示某一物件“壞掉了”或“不運作了”。例如：

Theclockisn’tworkingnow.

現在鐘停掉了。2)writeto表示“給某人寫信”。例如：

Myfriend,Tom,oftenwritestome.NowI’mwritingtohim.

我的朋友湯姆經常給我寫信，現在我正在給他寫信呢。10.It’shotinyourcountrynow,isn’tit?

你們國家現在很熱，對吧？本句是一個反義疑問句，其構成：陳述句+附加疑問句。遵循原則：

前肯后否；前否后肯。附加疑問句的主謂語與前面陳述句的主謂語在

人稱、時態和數上要保持一致。例如：

Itisverycoldthere,isn’tit?

那兒很冷，是吧？完成句子。1.Itiscoldtoday.(對畫線部分提問)______________the_______________today?2.Theweatheriswarm,_____________?(變為反意疑問句)3.他們玩得很高興。Theyare________________________.4.近來怎么樣?________________________?句型過關完成句子。1.Itiscoldtoday.(對畫線部分提問)What

is

theweather

like

today?2.Theweatheriswarm,isn’t

it?(變為反意疑問句)3.他們玩得很高興。Theyarehaving

a

good

time.4.近來怎么樣?How

is

it

going?參考答案一.現在進行時的特殊用法1.表示此時此刻或現階段正在進行的動作。如：They’rehavingameeting.他們在開會。2.表示最近按計劃或安排要做的動作，動詞往往是一些表示位移的動詞，如go,come,leave,start,return等。如：

We

are

leaving

on

Sunday.我們星期天動身。

3.與always,often,forever等連用表示贊揚、厭煩等語氣。如：She’salwayshelpingpeople.她老是幫助別人。(贊揚)4.并不是所有含有now,look,listen等詞語都用現在進行時。所有的時態要根據上下文語境來判斷。如：Shecanrideabikenow.現在他會騎自行車了。語法大探究5.不使用現在進行時的情況：1.感官動詞：hear,see,smell,sound等。3.表情感的動詞：hate,like,love,prefer等。4.表構成或來源的動詞：comefrom,include等。5大特殊情況2.表示擁有的動詞（詞組）：belongto,have,own,possess等。5.表知道或了解等的動詞：believe,doubt,forget,imagine,know,remember等。6.現在進行時VS一般現在時1)

概念不同：一般現在時表示主語經常性和習慣性的動作或存在的狀態，也表示說話者的能力及自然現象。現在進行時表示說話時（瞬間）正在進行的動作，也表示目前或現階段一直進行的動作。如：Sheoftendoesherhomeworkintheevening.她經常在晚上做作業。Sheisdoingherhomeworknow.現在她正在做作業。2)構成方式上的不同：一般現在時中謂語動詞的構成有以下三種情況：①be動詞的一般現在時形式：am，is，are.②動詞have的一般現在時形式：have，has.③其他行為動詞的一般現在時形式有動詞原形或第三人稱單數形式。而現在進行時中謂語動詞的構成是：am/is/are+動詞的-ing形式（現在分詞）3)時間狀語不同：一般現在時的時間狀語主要有：always,

usually，often，sometimes，never,

everyday/week/month/year,

onSundays，inthemorning/afternoon/evening等；現在進行時的時間狀語主要有：now，thesedays，thisweek，atthemoment等，有時句首有“Look！”,“Listen！”或“It’s+時刻”等詞句存在。如：Weplayfootballintheafternoon.我們在下午踢足球。Mymotherisreadinganewspapernow.我媽媽正在看報紙。二.現在進行時的特殊疑問句仔細觀察下面的例子，然后補全總結部分所缺的內容。1.—Whataretheydoingnow?—Theyareswimming.2.—WhereisJimdoinghishomeworknow?—Intheclassroom.3.—WhoisLindaplayingbasketballwith?—Cindy.規律總結：1.現在進行時的特殊疑問句通常由“_________+現在進行時的一般疑問句?”構成。對特殊疑問句的回答，不能用yes或no，而要根據實際情況來回答。2.當疑問詞在句中作主語時，現在進行時的特殊疑問句采用陳述句語序，即“______________________________________”。疑問詞疑問詞+is/are+動詞-ing形式+其他三.疑問詞how的用法用來詢問方式或手段用來詢問年齡用于問候，打招呼Howareyou?/How’sitgoing?Howdoyougotoschool?Howoldisyourbrother?用于詢問價格Howmuchisthepurplesweater?howHowoftenHowlongHowfarHowmuchHowmanyHowisitgoing?How

istheweather?小結一.對劃線部分提問。1.MysisteriswatchingTVnow.______isyoursister______now?2.Mr.Greenisreadinganewspaperinthelivingroom.____________Mr.Green______anewspaper?3.Aliceisplayingtheguitarinthemusicroom.____________playingtheguitarinthemusicroom?【解析】考查對劃線提問的解題技巧。這類題橫線劃在什么地方，就用相應的疑問詞，這三句都是現在進行時，注意be動詞和第三人稱即可。1.What;doing2.Whereis;reading3.Whois語法過關二.用詞語的正確行使填空。1.We_____(go)toschoolat7:30inthemorning.2.Listen!Lucy____________(sing)now.3.WhereisLily?She_________(read)underthetree.4.Canyou_____(swim)?Yes,Ican.5.BillspeaksJapanese.He___________(notspeak)Chinese.【解析】考查現在進行時與一般現在時的結構。根據題意：(1)表示“習慣性動作”適用一般現在時，填go；(2)表示此時此刻正在發生的動作，適用現在進行時，填issinging；(3)詢問此時此刻Lily在做什么適用現在進行時，填isreading；(4)表示某人的“能力”適用一般現在時，填swim；(5)表示某人的“能力”適用一般現在時，填doesn’tspeak。給你的好友寫一封信，假設你正在度假，告訴他/她你假期里做的事情。作文小星球Dear…,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Ann

1.回想一下給你印象最深的一次假期活動。

2.假想你現在正在度假，將句子連起來，形成一個語句連貫的短文。

3.注意要用現在進行時態來表述現在正在發生的事情。寫作指導范文欣賞DearJohn,How’sitgoing?Areyoustillbusywithschoolorareyouonvacationnow?I’mvisitingmycousinsinSydneyandhavingawonderfultimehere.Australiaisabeautifulcountryandrightnowtheweatheriswarmandsunny.Therearemanythingstodohere.RightnowI’mswimmingwithmyfamilyatthebeach.Yours,Ann

假如你是天氣播報員，請根據我們所學的知識，結合所給的圖片，來做一個天氣預報吧。Areyouready？???天氣播報(Weatherreport)HowistheweatherinShanghai?It’ssunny/fine.

sunny/`s?ni/晴朗的fine/`wee?/天氣thesun太陽It’srainy/raining.rainy/`reini

/下雨的raining/`reini?/下雨的HowistheweatherinChengdu?=What’stheweatherlikeinChengdu?rain雨水HowistheweatherinBeijing?=What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing?It’ssnowy/snowing.snowy/sn?ui/下雪的snowing/sn?ui?/下雪的snow雪windy/`windi/有風的wind風HowistheweatherinToronto?=What’stheweatherlikeinToronto?It’swindy.cloudy/`klaudi/多云的HowistheweatherinMoscow?=What’stheweatherlikeinMoscow?It’s

cloudy.cloud云單項選擇。1.—_____istheweatherlikethere?—It’scloudy.Andalittlecold.A.How B.Which C.What2.—Oh,hi,Jenny._____?—Terrible.I’mlate.A.Howisitgoing B.Howareyou C.What’swrong3.—Whichcountryisyourpenpalfrom?—______.A.Sydney B.Australian C.TheUK4.—Hello,______?—Yes,thisisJameshere.A.areyouJames B.isJamesthere C.whoareyou5.—Look,it’s______.—Yes,whata______day!A.snowing;snowy B.snowy;snowing C.snowing;snow答案：1-5.CACBA二.用括號內動詞的正確形式填空，區別現在進行時和一般現在時。1.—What’sshedoing?—She__________(play)theguitar.2.Iusually_____(do)myhomeworkintheevening.3.It_________(rain)hardnow.4.Mysister______(walk)toschooleveryday.5.Mr.Wu___________(brush)histeethrightnow.6.EverySaturday,we_____(visit)mygrandparents.7.Look!They___________(dance)intheclassroom.8.Shenever_______(arrive)forschool.答案：1.isplaying 2.do 3.israining 4.walks5.isbrushing 6.visit 7.aredancing 8.arrives三.句型轉換。1.It’shotandhumidinSichuan.(對劃線部分提問)__________________inSichuan?2.Thekidsarehavingfun.(改為同義句)Thekidsare________________________.3.Shelooksbeautiful.(改為一般疑問句)______she______beautiful?4.Heusuallyreadsabookwhenit’srainy.(對劃線部分提問)____________heusually______whenit’srainy?答案：1.How’stheweather 2.havingagoodtime 3.Does;look 4.Whatdoes;do5.Themanismybrother.Hewearsahat.(改為同義句)Theman______ahatismybrother.6.It’srainingnow.(改為否定句)_____________________________.7.Myuncleisplayingbasketball.(對劃線部分提問)_____________________________.8.It’ssnowinginLondon.(對劃線部分提問)_____________________________.答案：5.in 6.It’snotrainingnow.7.Whoisplayingbasketball?8.WhatistheweatherlikeinLondon?四.將下列中文句子翻譯成英文。1.巴黎的天氣怎么樣？2.你最近怎么樣？3.每個人都正玩得很高興。4.加拿大的天氣怎么樣呢？5.這兒正下雨呢，而且有點冷。6.最近怎么樣啊？7.還不錯。8.我正在澳大利亞拜訪我姨，玩的很好。9.你是在努力學習呢還是在玩呢？10.我正和我的朋友們一起滑雪。答案:1.What’stheweatherlike/HowistheweatherinParis?2.Howisitgoingwithyou?3.Everyoneishavingagoodtime.4.How’stheweatherinCanada?5.It’srainingandalittlecoldhere.6.How’sitgoing?7.Notbad.8.I’mhavingagoodtimevisitingmyauntinAustralia.9.Areyoustudyinghard,orareyouhavingfun?10.I’mskatingwithmyfriends.五.完形填空。It’sSaturday.Jackdoesn’thavetogotoschool__1__hegetsuplate.It’snineo’clockinthemorning.Heisstill__2__inhisroom.Inhisdreamhehears(聽到)hissisterRosesay,“Lookatsnow!”

Jackwakesup(醒來)andgetsup__3__．Helooksoutofthehouse.Hesees__4__everywhere.“Let’sgooutand__5__asnowman,

Rose,”saysJack.“Youhavetowear__6__clothes,”

saysMom.WithRose,

Jackgoesout.Outside,

allthe__7__arewhite.Theappletreewearsabig__8__hat.AndJack’sbikeis__9__white.Inthewhiteworld，thetwo__10__sing,

danceandplaygames.Wow,

theyhaveagreattime.1.A.because

B.or

C.so

D.but2.A.sleeping B.sitting C.working D.playing3.A.early B.quickly C.friendly D.again4.A.cars B.rain C.people D.snow5.A.buy B.make C.cook D.keep6.A.warm B.dry C.cold D.tidy7.A.things B.animals C.clothes D.fruit8.A.green B.black C.yellow D.white9.A.always B.still C.also D.never10.A.boys B.girls C.children D.cousinsKeys:

1-5.CABDB6-10.AADCC六.閱讀理解。ThankyouforwatchingCCTV’sAroundChina.I’mQuanLing,

areporterfromCCTV.Now,

we’reinPenghu,

Taiwan.Thebeachhereisreallybeautifulandclean.It’srainythesedays,

buttodayissunny,

theweatherishotandwet(潮濕的).

Therearelotsofpeoplehereonvacation.Somepeoplearetakingphotos,

someareswimminginthesea,

andothersarelyingonthebeach.Lookatthisgroupofyoungmenplayingbeachsoccer.Theyareonlywearingsportsshortsandsunglasses.Theyarerunningbarefoot(光腳).

Theyreallylookcool.I’msurprised(驚訝的)thattheycanplaysowellinthehotweather.Thisisaverybeautifulandinterestingplace.It’salsoagoodplacetorelax.IlikehereverymuchandIreallydon’twanttoleave.1.WhatdoesQuanLingdo?A.Asoccerplayer.

B.Areporter.C.Amusician.

D.Ateacher.2.What'stheweatherliketodayinPenghu?A.Rainy. B.Sunny.C.Hotanddry. D.Sunny,buthotandwet.3.WhereisQuanLingnow?A.InPenghu,Taiwan.

B.AroundChina.C.CCTV.

D.Inthesea.4.Whatarethisgroupofyoungmendoingonthebeach?A.Theyareonlywearingsportsshortsandsunglasses.B.Theyareplayingbeachsoccer.C.Theyaretakingphotos.D.Theyareswimminginthesea.5.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofPenghu,Taiwan?A.Thisisaverybeautifulandinterestingplace.B.It’salsoagoodplacetorelax.C.Shelikeshereverymuchandshereallydoesn’twanttoleave.D.A,BandC.Keys：1-5.BDABD游戲名稱:天氣小玩家游戲規則：根據問題和圖片，結合本單元學過的語法知識進行搶答，答對計分，最高分者將得到老師的獎勵哦。讓我們一起比賽吧！Whatareyoudoingintheweather?What’syourfeeling?sunnywindyI’mflyingakite.How’sitgoing?Great!snowysnowingWe’remakingasnowman.How’sitgoing?Prettygood!windyrainyrainingI’mwalking.How’sitgoing?Terrible!cloudyI’m…How’sitgoing?Notbad.1.掌握不同天氣的形容詞。2.關于天氣情況的句型提問和回答。3.現在進行時的其他用法，并能與一般現在時區分開。單項選擇。1.Wewant_____thisbooknow.A.reading B.amreading C.read D.toread2.Thatboyisn’t____theteacher.A.listen B.listens C.listening D.listeningto3.—____you____thewindow?—Yes,Iam.A.Do,clean B.Is,cleaning C.Are,cleaning D.Do,cleaning4.It’seighto’clock.Jim’sfather____TV.A.iswatchingB.arewatching C.watch D.towatch

5.____istheweatherthere?It’swindy.A.WhatB.How C.What’sD.how6.____theweatherliketoday?Cloudy.A.How’sB.Whatdoes CWhat D.What’s7.What’stheweatherliketoday?____A.It’srain.B.It’sraining.C.Itrainy. D.It’swind.8.____theweatherliketoday?Cloudy.A.How’s B.Whatdoes CWhat D.What’s二.用所給動詞的適當形式填空。Itisabeautiful______(sun)day.How______it______(go)withyou,Ted?Iamsurprisedtheycan______(play)inthisheat.Lookatthepeople______(lie)onthebeach.5.Thankyoufor______(join)Lucky52.6.Whata______(cloud)day!7.Excuseme,

canI______(sit)here?8.Thestudentscangohomeearlyon______(rain)days.9.Therearemany______(mountain)inthevillage.10.That______(sound)bad.三.漢譯英。1.多倫多的天氣如何？2.—你那里情況怎么樣？

—不錯。3.我奶奶正在給我們做飯。4.你能給杰克捎個信嗎？5.—你能告訴她給我回個電話嗎？

—沒問題。6.我爸爸經常讓我幫助別人。7.老師讓他們不要在課堂上吃東西。四.閱讀理解。Averynew,youngofficerwasatastation.Hewasonhiswaytovisithismotherinanothertown,andhewantedtotelephonehertotellherthetimeofthistrain,sothatshecouldmeethimatthestationinhercar.

Helookinallhispockets,butroundthathedidnothavetherightmoneyforthetelephone,sohewentoutsideandlookedaroundforsomeonetohelphim.Atlastanoldsoldiercameby,andtheyoungofficerstoppedhimandsaid,“Haveyougotchange（零錢）fortenpence（便士）?”“Waitamoment,”theoldsoldieranswered.Hebegantoputhishandinhispocket,“I’llseewhetherIcanhelpyou.”“Don’tyouknowhowtospeaktoanofficer?”theyoungmansaidangrily.“Nowlet’sstartagain.Haveyougotchangefortenpence?”“No,sir,”theoldsoldieransweredquickly.1.Theyoungofficerandhismotherlived______.A.inthesametown B.indifferentplacesC.inanothertown D.intheothertown2.TheyoungofficerWantedtotelephonehismothertotellher______.A.thathewasgoingtovisitherB.wherehistrainwouldleaveforC.whattimehistrainwouldarriveatthestation