山西省忻州市神池縣中學2021-2022學年高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Intheglobaleconomy,anewdrugforcancer,

itisdiscovered,willcreatemanyeconomicpossibilitiesaroundtheworld.A.whatever B.whoever C.wherever D.whichever參考答案：C2.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4032______offat17:20. A.willbetaken B.hastaken C.takes

D.took參考答案：C3.Itisthethirdtimethathe______thefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.wins

B.won

C.haswon

D.towin參考答案：C4.Thecollectedmoneyshouldbemadegooduse__________thepeoplewhosufferedalotintheearthquake.A.ofhelping

B.tohelp

C.tohelping

D.oftohelp參考答案：D5.We______thenationalflagwhenthesun____intheeasteverymorning.A.raise;raises

B.rise;rises

C.raise;rises

D.rise;raises參考答案：C12.Mr.Whitepreferred______athomewithhischildrenratherthan____outforChristmas.A.tostay;togo

B.stay;go

C.tostay;go

D.stay;togo參考答案：C略7.Theteacherspokeloudly___thestudentscouldhearhimclearly(清楚).A.because

B.sothat

C.nomatter

D.becauseof參考答案：B8.Weshouldconsiderthestudents’request_________theschoollibrary_________morebooksonpopularscience.A.if;provide

B.that;providesC.that:provide

D.how;provides參考答案：C【詳解】考查同位語從句。句意：我們應該考慮學生請求學校圖書館提供學生更多的關于科普方面的書籍的要求。根據名詞request及后面完整的句子可知，該句是同位語從句，從句用來解釋說明前面的名詞request，所以需用連接詞that，request后跟從句需用虛擬語氣，（should）do結構，這里should可以省略。故選C。【點睛】同位語從句屬于名詞性從句，大多由從屬連詞that引導，常常跟在fact,idea,opinion,news,hope,belief,request等名詞后面。同位語從句一般用來解釋或說明這些名詞的具體含義或內容，在邏輯上表現為同位關系。而引導詞that在同位語從句中是連詞，只起連接作用，無具體詞義，但是that不可省略，根據該題的名詞request，以及空后的句子可判斷該句為同位語從句，所以用that。request后需接虛擬語氣，所以這里需用動詞原形。9.—I'lltellMaryabouthernewjobtomorrow.—You________herlastweek.A.oughttotell

B.wouldhavetoldC.musttell

D.shouldhavetold參考答案：Dshould(oughtto)havedone表示說話人對過去發生的事情的“責備”，意思是“本該做某事而沒有做”。10.Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschools______hehadvisited.A.that

B.which

C.who

D.where參考答案：A11.Sorry,Cathy,Ididn'tknowthatyouwerebadlyshortofmoneythen.Butyou________meforhelp.A．musthaveasked

B．couldhaveasked

C．wouldhaveasked

D．mayhaveasked參考答案：B解析考查情態動詞。句意：對不起，凱西，我不知道你這么急需錢。但是你本可以向我們求助。考查情態動詞表推測。couldhavedone意為“可能已經，本來可以”。

12.Wheneverwearein________,wemustneverlose______,buttrytothinkofthewayout.A.thetrouble;ourheart

B.troubles;heartsC.trouble;heart

D.trouble;ourheart參考答案：C13.Iboughtahouseinthecountryside______becauseIwantedtolivea_______life.

A.simple;simple

B.simply;simply

C.simply;simple

D.simple;simply參考答案：C略14.Theyellowhouse______windowsfacesouthistheplace____Ispentmychildhood.A.whose;that

B.whose;where

C.which;where

D.where;which參考答案：B15.—Areyoufreetomorrowafternoon,David?—I’mafraidnot.MyparentsandI______myuncle’sfamilyinthecountryside.A.arevisiting

B.visit

C.visited

D.havevisited參考答案：A16.Jacksonhasbeencrazy______ChineseculturesincehevisitedChinalastyear.A.about

B.with

C.for

D.at參考答案：A略17.----Whatdopeoplemeanwhentheyshaketheirfists?----________.Ithasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcountries.A.Itdepends.

B.Soundsgreat.

C.Idon’tknow.

D.Don’tmentionit.參考答案：A略18..It’shardtoimagine_____inaplace_____therearenocars.A.living;thatB.tolive;where

C.tobeliving;whichD.living;where參考答案：D略19.Nextweekwe

afootballmatchagainstClass9.A.wouldplay B.played C.wereplaying D.areplaying參考答案：D二、新的題型20.Everyoneneedsgoodfriends,becausefriendshipis____61_____importantrelationshipforhumanbeings.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits,andtheycanmakeusopen-mindedandcaring.Ourfriendswill______62_______(comfortable)uswhenweareinneed.____63_____,itisnoteasyforustomakegoodfriends.So,____64_______shouldwedotodealwithit?First,weshouldcommunicatewithothersbravely,whichwillmakeus____65_________(know)byothers.Second,thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally,soweshouldsparetimetokeepintouch______66______ourfriends._____67_____(final),allowingthefriendstobethemselvesisthebestway______68_______(enjoy)thefriendship.In___69____opinion,makinggoodfriendsisnotdifficultforus,onlyifwegoon_____70_______(step)towardsit.參考答案：61.an

62.comfort63.However64.what65.known66.with67.Finally68.toenjoy69.my70.stepping67.Finally

考查副詞。句意：最后，接受朋友本來的樣子是享受友誼最好的方式；68.toenjoy

考查不定式。Thebestwaytodo做某事最好的方式；69.my

考查代詞。Inone’sopinion在某人看來；70.stepping

考查動詞短語goondoing繼續做某事；三、閱讀理解21.Asisknowntoall,indailyconversationmodernpeopleliketousesimplewordsandsimplesentences,especiallysomesentenceswithsomepartsleftout.HereisaninterestingexamplefromtheconversationbetweenHenry,afisherman,andhiswifeSylvia.Doyouknowwhattheyaretalkingabout?Sylvia:Going?Henry:Been.Sylvia:Any?Henry:Some.Sylvia:Big?Henry:Small.56.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheconversation?A.SylviagotsomefishforHenry.

B.Henrydidn’tcatchanyfish.C.Sylviahascookedsomefish.

D.Henryhasjustbeenbackwithsomefish.57.Thetex