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山西省忻州市忻府區奇村聯合學校2022年高二英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inordertolivewiththeirwholefamily,theyoungcoupleweredeterminedto______alargehouse.A.occupy
B.supplyC.purchase
D.decorate參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:為了和全家生活在一起,這對年輕夫婦決心購買一個更大的房子。A.occupy占據;B.supply提供;C.purchase購買;D.decorate裝飾。故選C。2.----Listen,there_______.----Oh,yes.There_______.A.goesthebell;itgoes
B.goesthebell;goesitB.thebellgoes;itgoes
D.thebellgoes;goesit參考答案:A3.Theproblemwassettledtothecomplete
ofthem,sotheydidn’tcomplain.A.amazement
B.satisfaction
C.disappointment
D.attraction參考答案:B4.IfIwereyou,I______thewhiteiPadmini2yesterday. A.wouldbuy
B.wouldhavebought
C.hadbought
D.musthavebought參考答案:B5.Pressedfromhisparents,and________thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames.A.realized
B.torealize
C.realizing
D.beingrealized參考答案:C略6.I’msurethisdrugwillgiveyoufastandeffective_______andyouwillfeelbettersoon.
A.recovery
B.relief
C.survivalD.relaxation參考答案:B7.—James,I’vefoundajobthat_______medowntotheground.—Really?Congratulations!A.fits
B.goeswith
C.matches
D.suits參考答案:D8.
________wehadreadyourletter_____thetruestateofaffairs.
A.Itwasuntil…thatweunderstood
B.Itwasnotuntil…thatweunderstood
C.Until…didnotweunderstand
D.Notuntil…weunderstand`參考答案:B9.Theforeignofficedealswithinternational____________.A.events
B.matters
C.accidents
D.affairs參考答案:D10.Thediseasekilled966peopleinthecountrylastyear,accordingtoanofficialreport_____bytheMinistryofHealthyesterday.A.tobereleased
B.beingreleased
C.havebeenreleased
D.released參考答案:D句意:根據昨天衛生部公布的一個官方的報道,這個疾病去年導致全國966人喪生。這句話的謂語是killed,所以這里需要非謂語動詞,因為report和release是被動關系,所以用過去分詞做定語。選D。【考點】非謂語動詞【試題延伸】首先要分析句子知道非謂語動詞是做得什么成分,然后根據和修飾語的關系決定是現在分詞還是過去分詞或者不定式?!九e一反三】Beforeusliesthebiggestroom,_____withthingslikeguns,dollsandoldclothes.A.filling
B.filledC.beingfilled
D.havingbeenfilledB考查過去分詞做定語:befilledwith裝滿,充滿,可表示一種狀態或動作。在這題中,filledwiththings...這一部分是過去分詞短語作定語,修飾room。如果改為定語從句,就是...room,whichisfilledwith...原句中文意思是:“在我們面前是最大的房間,里面擺滿了玩具槍、布娃娃、舊衣服這類物品。”選B。11._____lateinthemorning,Bobturnedoffthealarmbecausethenextdaywouldbeasportsmeetday.A.Tosleep B.sleeping C.Sleep D.Havingslept參考答案:A略12.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheplantobuildapowerstationinthevillage?—Idon’t______toitatall.Itwillruinthevillage.A.respond
B.submit
C.subscribe
D.contribute參考答案:C13.Thefirsttimehemetthegirlhewas______byherwisdomandfellinlovewithher…3……….A.hit
B.hurt
C.struck
D.beaten參考答案:C14.Withthefundsforthisproject______,thechildrenwillholdameetingtoraisemoney.A.haverunoutof
B.ranout
C.runningout
D.berunout參考答案:C15.----Itseemsthatyouofteneatinsuchexpensiverestaurants.-----Ican’treallyaffordit.ButeveryonceinawhileI’ll
myself.A.treat
B.help
C.behave
D.devote參考答案:A16.Withmymoney______,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutof
B.ranout
C.runningoutof
D.runningout參考答案:D略17._______ourplan,we’llputitintopractice.A.Havingmade
B.Made
C.Tomake D.Make 參考答案:A18.Eatingtoomuchfatcan______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.resultin
B.resultfrom
C.devoteto
D.devotein參考答案:A略二、短文改錯19.LastSaturdayafternoonourclasshasafootballmatchwithClass56.
10.Atfirst,ourforwardSongXiaotookapassfromhisteammate57.
andranforward,shookofftwodefenders.Thenhepassedtheball58.
tohispartnerwhowasinthefrontofthegoal.Hispartnerjumped59.
highlyandhittheballtothegoalwithhishead.Thegoalkeeperof60.
Class10triedhisbesttocatchtheball,anditwastoolate.Theball61.
alreadyflownintothegoal.Thematchwenton.Attheendofthe62.
firsthalf,Class10kickedtheballintotheirgoal.Butthedrawdidn’t63.
discourageus.Duringthesecondhalf,webegansingasongnamed64.
BelieveYourselfforourteam.30secondjustbeforetheendofthe65.
match,ourteamkickedaballintothegoal.Wewonatlast!
參考答案:56.
has改為had
57.
正確
58.
shook改為shaking
59.
去掉the
60.
highly改為high
61.
and改為but
62.
already前加上had
63.
their改為our
64.
began后面加上to
65.
second改為seconds三、閱讀理解20.Awhileago,whenIwasayoung25-year-old,ItraveledacrosstheUnitedStatesonajourneytomakeafilm.Duringthistrip,IendedupinSeattlewhereImetLaddieMcCrea.Laddiewasahobo(流浪漢).Hewasabout60-70yearsoldandlooked100.Laddiehadshoulderlengthwhitehaircoveredwithweedsfromthepreviousnight’sbedding.Hisclotheswerealivingjournalofeveningsintheshrubsanddaysinthesun.Laddiestank(發出臭味)ofalcoholandgarbage.WhenIfirstmetLaddie,hewasstandingonabusydowntownSeattlesidewalk.Hegreetedeverypasser-bywithasmile,apleasantgreetingandanextendedpalm.Eachday,societywasrushingpastLaddie–eitherunawareofhisexistenceoravoidinghim–asmelly,beggingbum.IfoundLaddietobeanexcellentcharacterformymovie,soIpaidhimtoallowmetostandinthebackgroundandfilmhim.Ispentthreedayshiddenamongthecrowd,filmingLaddie.Mostofthetimehewasunawareofmyexistence.Eachdayhestoodinabusysectionoftowngreetingtheworldwithasmileandanextendedpalm–justearningenoughchangefortheevening’snightcap(夜酒).Onespecialday,asIwatchedfromabenchoffinthedistance,ayounggirl,around6or7,withaprettydressandherhairinaponytail,approachedLaddiefrombehindandtuggedonhisshirt.Laddieturnedtothegirl,whothenreachedupandhandedhimsomething.Atthat,Laddieshowedhishappinessandreachedinhispocket,gavehersomethingandthegirlranbacktoherparentsexcitedlyshowingthemwhatshehadreceived.IwassocuriousabouttheexchangethatIwasdyingtogoimmediatelytoLaddieandaskhimwhattookplace,butinordertogetcandid(真實的)shots,IknewIcouldn’tmakemypresenceknown.LaterthatafternoonwhenIfinishedmyshoot,IspentsometimewithLaddieandaskedabouttheevent.Laddiereplied:“Thelittlegirlcametomeandgavemeaquarter,soIgavehertwoquartersinreturnbecauseIwantedtoshowherthatwhenyouarecharitable,youwillreceivemorethanyougive.”56.Whatcouldtheauthor’sjobbe?A.Afilmdirector.
B.Atourguide.
C.Ajournalist
D.Acharityworker.57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLaddieaccordingtothearticle?A.Hehadahabitofwritinginjournals.B.Hewasanoldmanwhowasfondofdrinkingandsmoking.C.Heenjoyedhislifebecauseheearnedquitealotfrombegging.D.Hesmiledtopassers-byeventhoughmostofthemignoredhim.58.WhathappenedbetweenthegirlandLaddie?A.Laddiegavethegirlmoremoneyback,hopingtomakeherfeelgoodaboutgiving.B.Thegirl’sparentspersuadedhertogiveaquartertoLaddie.C.Laddiegavethegirltwoquartersandatalkonthevalueofsharing.D.Knowinghewasbeingfilmed,Laddiegavethegirlmoremoney.59.Theunderlinedword“charitable”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto_____.A.polite
B.giving
C.cheerful
D.curious參考答案:ADAB21.Canyoubelieveeverythingthatyouread?Itseemsasifeveryday,somenewarticlescomeoutaboutanewdiscoveryaboutthisorthat.Forexample,waterisbadforyou,orgoodforyou.Theanswerdependsonwhichscientificstudyhasjustcomeout.Peoplecannotdecidewhichfooditemsarehealthy,howpyramidswereconstructed,andwhydinosaursdisappeared.Whenwelookforanswerswesometimescanbelievepersuasiveresearchesandscientists.Buthowtrustworthyaretheyreally?Herearetwoexamplesofscientifichoaxes(騙局).Asfarbackas1726,JohannBeringerwasfooledbyhisfellowscientistsintothinkinghehadmadeanamazingdiscovery.Thefossilsofspiders,lizards,andevenbirdswiththenameofGodwrittenontheminHebrewwereunlikeanythingthathadbeenfoundbefore.Hewroteseveralpapersonthemandwasfamousforthoseonlytohaveitrevealedthattheywereplantedbyjealouscolleaguestoruinhisreputation.Whenanearlyhumanbeingwasdiscoveredin1912,scientistsatthistimewerewildwithexcitementoverthemeaningithadforthetheoryofevolution.TherewerehundredsofpapersaboutthisPiltdownmanoverthenextfiftyyearsuntilitwasfinallydiscoveredtobeacomplexhoax.Theskull(頭骨)ofamanhadbeenmixedwiththejawboneofanorangutan(猩猩)tomaketheape(猿)man.Thenexttimeyoureadtheexcitingnewfindingsofastudyofthebestscientist,donotautomaticallyassumethatitistrue.Evenqualifiedpeoplecangetitwrong.Thoughwecertainlyshouldnotignorescientificresearch,wedoneedtotakeitwithagrainofsalt.Justbecauseitisacceptedasthetruthtodaydoesnotmeanitwillstillbetrustworthytomorrow.45.WhatisthereasonwhyJohannBeringerwasfooled?A.Hisfellowscientistswantedtomakefunofhim.B.Hisworkmatesareeagertobecomefamoustoo.C.Thesescientistsmadeamistakebecauseofcarelessness.D.Hiscolleagueswasjealousofhimanddidsotodestroyhisfame.46.TheexcitedscientiststhoughtthatthisPiltdownman________.A.wasinfactacomplexhoaxB.wasagreatscientificinventionC.contributedtothetheoryofevolutionD.hadtheskulllikethatofanape47.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“withagrainofsalt”inParagraph4mean?A.Happily. B.Generally.C.Doubtfully. D.Completely.48.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Hebrewisprobablyakindoflanguage.B.Truthsofsciencewillneverbeoutoftime.C.Peoplebelievescientistsbecausetheyarepersuasive.D.Weareadvisedtobelievefamousscientists.參考答案:45.D
46.C
47.C
48
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