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山西省忻州市上寺聯合學校2023年高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.------Mum,canIwatchTVprogramforanothertwentyminutes?
------Sorry,dear,it’stimeyou_______tobed.
A.went
B.go
C.willgo
D.mustgo參考答案:A2.Hetookupmycellphoneandmadealongdistancecallasifthephone_____him.
A.belongedto B.wasbelongingtoC.wasbelongedto D.hadbeenbelongedto參考答案:A3.---CanIhavethesportssection?
---Yeah,__________.Ihavereadit.
A.comeon
B.goahead
C.keepitup
D.makeit參考答案:B略4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.when
B.while
C.after
D.since參考答案:A5.--Areyouanewstudent?--Yes,weareinSenior________One.A.Grand
B.Great
C.Greet
D.Grade參考答案:D略6.—What’sthenoise?
—Oh,Iforgettotellyou.Thenewmachine
. A.hasbeentested
B.istested
C.willbetested
D.isbeingtested參考答案:7.ThelettersCPC_______theCommunistPartyofChina.
A.standsfor
B.standfor
C.standout
D.standup參考答案:B解析:由句意“字母CPC代表中國共產黨”,因此應選standfor“代表”。本句的主語為theletters,故謂語應為復數。8.Nowadaysteenagersliketogotothefastfoodrestaurants,_____,asthenamesays,eatingdoesn’ttakemuchtime.A.which
B.who
C.where
D.that參考答案:C9._________isknowntoall,Taiwan________China.A.Which;isbelongedto
B.As;isbelongingto
C.As;belongsto
D.What;belongsto參考答案:C10.They_____inloveforseveralyearsandthenthey_____in2008.A.hadbeen;gotmarried
B.hadfallen;married
C.fell;weremarried
D.were;marriedwitheachother參考答案:A11.JennyBancroft,anAmericanauthor,teacher,andadventurer,receivedanumberof_______andhonoursforheradventures.A.prizes
B.rewards
C.harvests
D.awards參考答案:D略12.Thelastthirtyyears_________remarkablechangesinChina.A.saw
B.haveseen
C.wasseen
D.havebeenseen[參考答案:B13.Theteacheraskedadifficultquestion,butfinallyTed_____agoodanswer.A.cameupto
B.cameupwith
C.cameoverto
D.camealongwith參考答案:B14.—I’mafraidticketsfortheconcerthavebeensoldout.—Well,let’stakeachance.There_____stillbesomeleft.A.must
B.might
C.should
D.would參考答案:B15.Oneminutesheburstinto_____andthenextburstout_____——Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.A.crying,laughter
B.tears,laughing
C.tears,laughter
D.crying,laughing參考答案:B16.At2.26metres,Yaoming,afamousChinesebasketballplayer,
overhisfriends.A.towers
B.orbitsC.mounts
D.rockets參考答案:A考查動詞辨析。tower遠遠高于,遠遠超過,高聳,超越;orbit盤旋,繞軌道運行;mount增加,上升;rocket急速上升,發射。句意:中國著名的籃球運動員姚明身高2.26米,大大高出他的朋友。分析句子可知,A項符合題意。17.Insteadofsending_________e-mail,Nancytalkswithhermotheron________mobilephoneonceaweek.A.the;a
B.an;the
C.an;/
D.the;an參考答案:B18.Hisexcusesoundsreasonable.Itdoesn’tseemtohavebeen_____.
A.takenup
B.putup
C.madeup
D.turnedup參考答案:C19.
Loulan,astoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoadbetweentheEastandtheWest,isbelieved_______overbysandstormsfromAD200toAD400.
A.tohavegraduallycovered
B.graduallytobecovered
C.graduallytohavecovered
D.tohavebeengraduallycovered參考答案:D
bebelieved(thought/said/…)tohavedone二、完型填空20.完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)Iwasinadepartmentstore(百貨商店)withmymom,aunt,andmysisterafewdaysago.Usually,Iamoneofthosepeoplewhodonotliketogoshoppingwithmyfamily.However,Idecidedthistimetojointhem.
MyauntandIwere
21
forsomethingstobuyforourfamilywhenInoticedtwo
22_ontheside.Oneofthemhadalittlegirlsittingonitwithher
23_nearbyandtheotheronewas
24__.So,Idecidedtositdown.WhileIwas
25__myownthingthere,Inoticedthatthefamilywerenotinfrontofthe
26
anymore.Isawthegirl
27_andlookaroundforherfamily.ShecamebackandIsawherin
28_,crying.
Iknewthatshedidnotfindherfamilyandwasallbyherself.Now,Iamsurethatalmosteverybodyhasbeenlostinadepartmentstoreorsomewherebigbeforeandweallknowthatfeeling.29___Iwentuptoherandaskedwhatwas
30___andintearsshetoldmeshewaslost.I
31__herasmilecardIjustbought.Youshouldhaveseenthe__32__onherfacewhenshereadit.ThenIwentuptocustomerservicecenter(顧客服務中心)and
33___themwhathappened.Peopletherepromisedto
34___her.AfterIleft,thelittlegirl’sparentswentthereandIcouldseethemlookingaroundforthepersonwhohadfoundtheirdaughterandgivenherthe
35___.Littledidtheyknowitwasaregularteenagerwhodidit.21.A.answering
B.looking
C.preparing
D.asking22.A.chairs
B.children
C.signs
D.toys23.A.friends
B.book
C.family
D.bags24.A.clean
B.large
C.empty(空的)
D.beautiful25.A.studying
B.carrying
C.buying
D.doing26.A.shop
B.gift
C.girl
D.lady27.A.getup
B.comeup
C.giveup
D.makeup28.A.return
B.detail
C.vain
D.tears29.A.If
B.As
C.So
D.Or30.A.important
B.wrong
C.strange
D.different31.A.lent
B.gave
C.sent
D.posted32.A.smile
B.hope
C.puzzle
D.worry33.A.reminded
B.played
C.asked
D.told34.A.lookoutfor
B.lookafter
C.waitfor
D.callup35.A.courage
B.money
C.explanation
D.card參考答案:略24.Hewas________tired.Assoonashelaydown,hefell________.A.notalittle;asleep
B.notabit;asleep
C.notalittle;sleepyD.notabit;sleepy參考答案:A略三、閱讀理解22."Hewhocanhavepatiencecanhavewhathewants,"saidBenjaminFranklin.Theysaypatienceisavirtue(美德)seldomfoundinwomenandneverinmen.Thismayormaynotbetrue,butit'sfairtosaythatthereisnobodyontheearthwhocouldn'tbenefitfrommorepatience.Patienceisnecessaryforsuccess.Itissaidthat"allgoodthingscometothosewhowait".Manyofthegreatscientistshaveremarkedthattheirscientificdiscoveriescameonlythroughpatientperseverance(堅持).Edisonsaid,"Geniuswas99%perspirationandonly1%inspiration."Patienceteachesustovaluetheeffortandnotjustthesuccess.Itisamistaketothinkthathappinesscanonlybeobtainedthroughachievements.Patiencebringspeaceofmind.Whenwedesirecertainoutcomes(結果),we'llhavenopeaceofmind.Evenifonedesireisfilled,thenatureofdesireisthatmorewillappearinitsplace.Thereisnoendtohumandesires.Patiencemeanswewillworkwithanattitudeofdetachment(超然).Patiencecantransformsufferingintojoy.Throughoutlifewesufferinjustice;thebesthealerispatience.Throughbeingpatientandacceptingoursituation,it'squitepossibleforoursufferingtobetransformed.SriChinmoysaid,"Iffailurehasthestrengthtoturnyourlifeintobitternessitself,thenpatiencehasthestrengthtoturnyourlifeintothesweetestjoy."63.Whosesayingsupportstheideathatpatiencemakesapersonjoyful?A.Franklin's
B.Edison's
C.Chinmoy's
D.Einstein's64.Inthewriter'sopinion,_____.A.humandesireswilleasilybefilledB.patienceisavirtueseldomfoundinapersonC.happinesscanonlybeobtainedthroughsuccessD.patienceisthebestmedicineofsuffering65.Howisthewholepassageorganized?A.General-detail-general.
B.General-detail.C.Detail-general-detail.
D.Detail-general.66.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WeAllNeedPatience
B.PatienceMeansSuccessC.BenefitsofPatience
D.WeShouldNotBepatient參考答案:CDBC23.YOURmommightcookabowlofnoodlesforyouonyourbirthday.ButintheUS,amommakesacupcakeforherchildrenontheirbirthday.
Butrecentlysomedoctorshavecalledforthistobebanned.Theybelievecupcakescontributetochildobesity.
Despitetheirgoodintentions,however,somepeoplebelievethatexpertsareinterfering(妨礙)withAmericanculture.ThecupcakeisseenasAmericanasapplepie---onlyprettier.
AccordingtoMarionNestle,aprofessorofnutritionatNewYorkUniversity,thecupcakeisthemostdemocratic(民主的)ofdesserts.Astheyaresmallenoughforoneperson,youdon'thavetoshareyourcupcakewithanyone---it'sallyours.Theyarealsoallthesamesize,sotherecan'tbeanycriesof"shegotthebiggerpiece!"
Eachbitecantastedifferentdependingonhowmuchicing(糖衣)youhave.Itisalessoninself-determination.Somepeopleeatonlyalittleofthefrostingeverytime,othershaveitallinjustonebite.
Inrecentyears,eatingacupcakehasbecomeastrendyashavingacupofStarbuckscoffee.DemocraticpresidentialcandidateHillaryClintonjokinglypromisedonatalkshowthatifshewaselectedpresident,shewouldgiveeveryoneacupcakeonherbirthday.
RuthReichl,editor-in-chiefofGourmetmagazine,explainsthattheriseofthecupcakeisverymuchaboutgoingbacktoAmericannationalidentityinfood,whichisallaboutcomfort."Peoplewanttothinkaboutwhentheyandtheircountrywereinnocent,"shesaid.
31.Accordingtothepassage,ithasbeenanAmericantraditionthat___________.
A.apartyforchildrenontheirbirthday
B.Amomcooksabowlofnoodlesforherchildrenontheirbirthday.
C.Amommakesacupcakeforher
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