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山西省太原市第六十二中學(xué)2023年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thepersoninchargeofthemeetingaskedthepeoplepresenttosit______togetherandlisten______.A.closely;close
Bclose;closelyC.close;close
D.closely;closely參考答案:B本題考查close的用法。句意:那個負(fù)責(zé)會議的人要求在場的人坐在一起認(rèn)真聽。close作副詞表示位置近,closely作副詞意思是“仔細(xì)地”。2.Jennywaslookingforaseatwhen,luckily,aman
andleft.A.tookup
B.gotup
C.shutup
D.setup參考答案:B略3.Jimpassedthedrivingtest,______surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.A.which
B.that
C.this
D.it參考答案:A25.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewteachingbuilding
inourschool.A.wouldbecompleted B.hadbeencompletedC.wasbeingcompleted D.havebeencompleted參考答案:B略5.Paperproducedeveryyearis
theworld’sproductionofvehicles.A.thethreetimesweightof
B.threetimestheweightofC.asthreetimesheavyas
D.threetimesasheavieras參考答案:BA考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)。“three/four/…times+the+weight/height/length/width/size/…+of
+名詞”是倍數(shù)表達(dá)法之一。每年生產(chǎn)出來的紙的重量是世界汽車總重的三倍。表達(dá)倍數(shù)的時候,兩倍用twice,三倍或以上用“基數(shù)詞+times”表示。6.Itwasabout5o'clockintheafternoon________theyhadtheirsupper.A.that
B.what
C.before
D.when參考答案:D7..–Look!Themanovertheremustbeourheadmaster.–No,it________behim.HehasgonetoBeijing.A.mustn’t
B.maynot
C.shouldn’t
D.can’t參考答案:D略8.______thatblooddiseasesaregoingtocontinue,we’llhaveto______them.
A.Assumed;doingresearchat
B.Assuming;doresearchonC.Assuming;doresearchfor
D.Beingassumed;doresearchon參考答案:B9.—Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?—Oh,myGod.I’ve_____forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly
B.extremely
C.entirely
D.freely參考答案:C10.E-mail,aswellastelephones,____animportantpartindailycommunication.A.isplaying
B.haveplayed
C.areplaying
Dplay參考答案:A11.Manypeople,someof______arenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingondietsortakingweight-losspills,_____areoftendangerous.A.who,that
B.whom,thatC.who,which
D.whom,which參考答案:D試題分析:考查定語從句。句中有逗號,說明是非限制性定語從句,且of后只能跟whom/which,這里指人,of后跟whom,排除A、C;第二個非限制性定語從句指代“節(jié)食”和“吃減肥藥”,非限制性定語從句不能使用that,且從句缺少主語,排除B,故選D。考點:考查定語從句12.Duringthewar,peoplehere_____muchpain.A.aresuffered B.suffered C.weresuffered D.hadsufferedfrom參考答案:B略13.Hetook________forgrantedthattheproblemiseasy________.A.it;tobesolved
B.it;tosolveC.that;tobesolved
D.that;tosolve參考答案:B解析takeitforgrantedthat...“認(rèn)為……理所當(dāng)然”,it此處為形式賓語,而真正的賓語為that從句。從句為“sb/sth+be+adj.+todo”結(jié)構(gòu),easy作表語,故應(yīng)用不定式的主動形式表示被動意義。14.Mr.Smithhadaheadachethatwaskillinghim,sohe_____hisdoctortofindthecause.A.consulted
B.charged C.allowed
D.admired參考答案:A15.Thereissomedoubtamongpeople________$749istoomuchforaniPhone4.A.that B.whether C.what D.if參考答案:B16.You_____betired-----youtookarestonlyfiveminutesago!A.wouldn’t
B.can’t
C.mustn’t
D.needn’t參考答案:B略17.Theman_____willmakeaspeechatthemeetingisourschoolmate.A.which
B.who
C.he
D.which參考答案:B18.Whenwewereyoung,wetriedtospendourtime
allkindsofgamesinthefields.A.toplay
B.playing
C.onplaying
D.played參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫19.Mysummervocationwascompletelyspoiledbya_____ofwetdays.
參考答案:series三、閱讀理解20.
Theseahasalwaysinterestedus.Fromitwecangetfood,mineralsandtreasures.Forthousandsofyears,wejustsailedonitbutcouldn'tgofarunderitssurface.
WewanttoexploredeepintotheseaHowever,wearenotfish.Wemustbreathe,sowecan'tstayunderwaterforlong.Toexploredeepwater,wefaceevenmoredangersandproblems.
Adivertryingtostayunderwaterforalongtimemustbreatheairoraspecialmixtureofgases.Hecanwearadivingsuitandhaveairpumpedtohimfromabove.Hecancarryatankofaironhisbackand
breathethroughaspecialpipe.Waterweighs800timesasmuchasair.Tonsofwaterpushesagainstadiverdeepinthesea.sohisbodyisundergreatpressure.Whenadiverisundergreatpressure,hisbloodtakesin
someofthegaseshebreathes.Asherisestothesurface,thewaterpressurebecomesless.Ifthe
diverrisestooquickly,thegasesinhisbloodformbubbles(氣泡).Thediveristhensufferingfromakindofillness.Thiskindofillnesscancauseadivergreatpainsandevenkillhim50.
Thetextismainlyabout______?
A.specialmixtureofgasesinthedeepsea
B.theproblemsadiverfacesinthesea
C.airpressureunderthesurfaceofseawater
D.akindofillnessthatadiversuffersinthesea51.Adiver'sbodyindeepwater______?
A.isundergreatpressure
B.isjustlikeafish
C.suffersfromillnesses
D.weighsverylittle52.
Wecaninferfromthetextthat____.
A.deepseadiversshouldbeingoodhealth
B.diversusuallyexplorethedeepseafortreasure
C.divingunderwatertooquicklycausesakindofillnessD.
thereisaspecialmixtu
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