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山西省太原市太鋼關(guān)心下一代中學高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.------I’mgoingtothepartyandmysisterisgoing_____------Havefun!
‘A.Either
B.aswell
C.also
Dbeside參考答案:B2.---Whyareyousolate?---Iwasonhalfthewaywhenit______tomethatIhadleftmynotebookhome,soIhadtofetchit.A.struck
B.hit
C.happened
D.occurred參考答案:D3.
Thedoctoristryingtosavethepatientbyevery_________________means.A.imaginary
B.imaginable
C.imaginary
D.imagination參考答案:B4.John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_____hasmadehimwhatheistoday.A.why
B.when
C.which
D.that
參考答案:D5.Youwereworkingtoohard.You’dbetterkeepa________betweenworkandrelaxation.A.promise B.lead C.balance D.diary參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:你工作太認真了,你最好在工作和放松之間保持平衡。A.promise諾言;B.lead領(lǐng)先;C.balance平衡;D.diary日記。keepabalance保持平衡;結(jié)合句意可知C正確。6.
Thewriter,whose_____bookispopularwithyoungpeople,isnowvisitingEurope.A.late
B.later
C.last
D.lastest參考答案:D7.TheDragonBoatFestivalhadits_____asaneventinmemoryofQuYuan,agreatpoetinChina.A.reason
B.explanation
C.origin
D.resource參考答案:C8.DoyoustillrememberthepartYangMi
_____intheTVseries?A.
took
B.played
C
put
D
putout參考答案:B9.Tomorrowisaholiday.Willyou_____thecompetitionattheotherschool?
Ajoin
Bjoinin
Ctakepart
Dtakeapart參考答案:B10.Asapunishmentshewasnotpermitted________partinanyschoolactivityinaweek.A.taking
B.totakeC.take
D.tobetaking參考答案:B[考查動詞。句意:作為一種懲罰他不被允許一周內(nèi)參加學校的任何活動。此處用permitsbtodosth句式。]11.ItisthethirdtimethatChina
peopleintospace.A.hassent
B.sends
C.willsend
D.hadsent參考答案:A12..Imetmywifefirstinashopquiteby______.
A.incident
B.mistake
C.misunderstanding
D.accident參考答案:D略13.Canyoutellmethewayyouthinkof________theproblem?A.toworkout
B.workingout
C.workout
D.towork參考答案:A14.TheGroupofEight(G8)__theeightrichestcountriesintheworld.A.consistsof
B.isconsistedof
C.ismadeup
D.consistin參考答案:A15.—Whyweren’tyouatthemeeting?
—I____foralongdistancecallfrommysisterinAmerica.
A.waswaited
B.waswaiting
C.haswaited
D.havebeenwaiting參考答案:B16.Itis
thatI'dliketogoonapicnic.A.a(chǎn)verylovelyday
B.toolovelyaday
C.suchlovelyadayD.solovelyaday參考答案:D略17.Soonchildreninthecamphadmanynewfriends,________theysharedfood,storiesandprojects.A.forwhich
B.withwhomC.ofwhich
D.towhom參考答案:B解析考查非限制性定語從句。根據(jù)對句子成分的劃分確定先行詞,然后把先行詞還原到定語從句中可知此處為“與朋友一起分享……”,故答案B合適。18.Weinsistthatallschoolstudents,especiallythosefromthepoorareas,shouldhavea
balancedtokeepfit.
A.meal
B.diet
C.feast
D.food參考答案:B略二、填空19.Ifyoueattherightfoodandexercise
61
(regular)youcanfeelbetter,lookbetterandbemore
62
(energy).Ifyouskipmeals,youwon’tgetenoughenergy.Expertssuggestthatteenagersspendatleast30minutes
63
(exercise),fivetimesaweek.Thatiseasytodo!Walkingandridingyourbikecount,andso
64
schoolsports.Whenyouexercise,yourbodyproducessome
65
(chemistry)thatmakeyoufeelpeacefulandrelaxed,
66
canincreaseyourabilitytoconcentrate
67
youstudy.Agoodamountofsleepeverynightis
68
importantforyourhealth.Asamatteroffact,
69
ofsleepcanmakeyoulooktired,andevencauseyou
70
(gain)weight.參考答案:61.regularly
62.energetic
63.exercising
64.do
65.chemicals66.which
67.when
68.also
69.loss
70.togain20.
___________parentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.參考答案:What
三、閱讀理解21.Whenaconsumerfindsthatsomethingheorsheboughtisfaultyorinsomeotherwaydoesnotliveuptowhattheproducersaysforit,thefirststepistopresentthewarranty(保修卡),oranyotherrecordsthatmighthelp,atthestoreofbuying.Inmostcases,thisactionwillproduceresults.However,ifitdoesnot,therearevariousmeanstheconsumermayusetogainsatisfaction.Asimpleandcommonmethodusedbymanyconsumersistocomplaindirectlytothestoremanager.Ingeneral,the“higherup”theconsumertakeshisorhercomplaint,thefasterheorshecanexpectittobesettled.Insuchacase,itisusuallysettledintheconsumer’sfavor.Consumersshouldcomplaininpersonwheneverpossible,butiftheycannotgettotheplaceofbuying,itisacceptabletophoneorwritethecomplaintinaletter.Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdonepolitelybutfirmlyandespeciallywhentheconsumercanshowclearlywhatiswrongwithwhatwasboughtinquestion.Ifthiscannotbedone,theconsumerwillsucceedbestbypresentingspecificinformationastowhatiswrong,ratherthanbymakinggeneralstatements.Forexample,“Theleftspeakerdoesnotworkatallandthesoundcomingoutoftherightoneisunclear”isbetterthan“Thisstereodoesnotwork”.Thestoremanagermayadvisetheconsumertowritetotheproducer.Ifso,theconsumershoulddothis,statingthecomplaintaspolitelyandfirmlyaspossible.Butifapolitecomplaintdoesnotachievetheexpectedresult,theconsumercangoastepfurther.Heorshecanthreatentotakethesellertocourtorreportthesellertoapublicorganizationresponsibleforprotectingconsumers’rights.41.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
A.Howtomeetaconsumer’sneeds.
B.Howtomakeaneffectivecomplaint.
C.Howtoavoidbuyingsomethingwrong.
D.Howtodealwithcomplaintsfromconsumers.42.Whenaconsumerfindswhathe/sheboughthasafaultinit,he/sheshouldfirst____________.
A.complainpersonallytothemanager
B.threatentotakethesellertocourt
C.showsomethingprovableinwrittenformtothestore
D.writeafirmletterofcomplainttothestore43.Ifaconsumerwantsquicksettlementoftheproblem,itisbettertocomplainto_____________.
A.thestoremanager
B.theproducer
C.apublicorganization
D.ashopassistant44.Themosteffectivecomplaintaboutwhatwasboughtcanbemadeby____________.
A.showingthefaultofittotheproducer
B.sayingfirmlyitisofpoorquality
C.askingpolitelytochangeit
D.explainingexactlywhatiswrongwithit45.Accordingtothepassage,thelastmethodaconsumerhastouseisto______________.
A.writetotheproducer
B.quarrelwiththemanager
C.threatentotakelegalmeans
D.givethesellerathreateningcall參考答案:41-45BCADC略22.Therewasonceaboywholikednothingmoreintheworldthantowin.Helovedwinningatwhateveritmightbe:football,cards,videogames...Andbecausehecouldn’tstandlosing,hehadbecomeanexpertinallkindsoftricks.Hecouldplaytricksineverysituationwithoutbeingnoticed,eveninvideogamesorplayingalone.Hecouldwinwithouteverbeingcaught.Hewonsomanytimesthateveryonesawhimasthechampion.Itmeantthatalmostnoonewantedtoplaywithhim.Onepersonwhodidplaywithhimwasapoorboy.Hewasabityounger.Thechampionreallyenjoyedhimselfbymakingtheboylookfoolish.Butthechampionendedupgettingbored.Heneededsomethingmore,sohedecidedtoapplyforthenationalvideogameschampionship,wherehewouldfindsomecompetitorsworthyofhimself.Atthechampionshiphewaseagertoshowhisskills,butwhenhetriedusingallthosetricksheknewfromathousanddifferentgames,noneofthemworked.Thejudgeshadprevented(阻止)anyofthetricksfromworking.Hefeltembarrassed:hewasagoodplayer,butwithouthistricks,hecouldn’tbeatasinglecompetitor.Finally,thejudgesannouncedthenameofthechampion.Itwasthepoorboywhomhehadalwaysbeaten!Theboyrealizedthatthep
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