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山西省太原市三十二中學2021-2022學年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced___trucksin2011astheyearbefore.A.astwicemany
B.asmanytwice
C.twiceasmany
D.twicemanyas參考答案:C2.Itissuggestedthatanotherschool___________inourcity.A.shouldbuild
B.besetup
C.willbesetup
D.willbuild參考答案:B3.Withthelatesttechnology_____,theproductivityinourfactoryhasbeengreatlyincreased.A.tobringin
B.broughtin
C.toturnin
D.turnedin
參考答案:B4.NooneinthedepartmentbutTomandI
thatthedirectorisgoingtoresign.A.knows B.know C.haveknown
D.amtoknow參考答案:A5.Healthyeatingalongwithregularexercise
ifyouwanttobecomefit,
isyourmood.A.count;so
B.counts;so
C.isimportant;andso
D.areimportant;andso參考答案:C考查句意理解。句意:如果你想變得健康,健康飲食加上有規律的鍛煉是重要的,并且你的情緒也是如此。此處的so不是并列連詞,并不表示因果關系,不能構成并列句,它是代詞,所以要在so前加and構成并列句,所以A/B不對;前面if條件句的主語是Healthyeating,單數第三人稱形式,D的主謂一致不正確,故選C。6.Jimisawfullydifficulttomakefriendswith,butthefriendshipofhis,_____,istruerthananyother.A.oncegainedB.whentogainC.asgainedD.whilegaining參考答案:A略7.Thereason______hedidn'tcomewas______hewasill.A.why;that B.that;whyC.forthat;that D.forwhich;what參考答案:A試題分析:thereasonwhy為固定句型“的原因是”而后面的hewasill是一個完整的句子,不缺少任何的成分,所以用that連接。句意:她沒能來的原因是他生病了。8.---Doyouthinkit’sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?---_____,Ido.Ithinkit’sagreatidea.A.Really
B.Obviously
C.Actually
D.Generally參考答案:C9.Theysoldtheirhouseforonly12000dollars,sothebuyergotawonderful______.A.worth
B.cost
C.bargain
D.value參考答案:C10.Hewasjustabouttojumpintotheriver
luckilyhisguidesawhimandstoppedhim.
A.while
B.as
C.when
D.since參考答案:C略11.---Ouch!Youhurtme!---Iamsorry.ButI____anyharm.I____todrivearatout.A.didn’tmean;triedB.don’tmean;amtryingC.haven’tmeant;triedD.didn’tmean;wastrying參考答案:D12.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown(
)ofliving.A.fashion
B.mannerC.way
D.method參考答案:C13.---Ifeelscared,sir.---Don’tworry.I
outsideyourhousetonight
anyemergency.A.willbestaying;incontrolof
B.amabouttostay;incaseofC.amabouttostay;incontrolof
D.willbestaying;incaseof參考答案:D考查時態和固定詞組。上句:先生,我感到害怕。下句:不要擔心。我今晚將呆在你的房子外面以防有緊急情況。incontrolof控制,incaseof萬一。根據句意可知用將來進行時態,故答案為D。14.----Ihavewonthefirstprizeinsinging.----_____A.Congratulations!
B.That’sright.C.Youcan’tbeserious.
D.Absolutely!參考答案:A【詳解】考查情景對話。句意:——我在唱歌比賽中獲得了第一名。——祝賀。A.Congratulations!祝賀;B.That’sright.那是正確的;C.Youcan’tbeserious.你別當真;D.Absolutely!絕對地,根據上文內容,故選A。15.TowarnusnevertoforgetJapan’sviolence,ournationhassetDecember13thasaspecialday________thedeadinNankingMassacre(屠殺).A.inresponsetoB.incommonwithC.inmemoryofD.inreturnfor參考答案:C16.Thefamilybreathedasighofreliefwhentheywereinformedthatthefatherwasonly_______injuredintheaccident.A.eventually
B.slightly
C.badly
D.gradually參考答案:B17.Wasitinthefactory_____youworkedfiveyearsago____youmetyourwifeforthefirsttime?A.that;that
B.where;that
C.which;where
D.which;that參考答案:B18.There'sabigdifferencebetweensayingyou'lldosomethingand
doingit.A.actually
B.frequently
C.gradually
D.certainly參考答案:A二、書面表達19.假設你是李華,曾在美國學習半年,現已回國。你想聯系你的美國老師Mr.Smith,但沒有聯系方式。請根據以下要點給你的美國同學寫信:1.感謝Tom對你學習上的幫助2.詢問Mr.Smith的近況并索要其聯系方式3.邀請Tom在春節期間來中國感受中國文化。參考答案:Onepossibleversion:DearTom,ThankyouverymuchforyourkindhelpwhenIstayedinAmerica.Withyourhelp,myEnglishhasimprovedalotandmyteachersandfriendsaresurprisedatmyfluentEnglish.HowisMr.Smith?Iwanttoknowsomethingabouthislife.Itriedtogetintouchwithhim,butunfortunatelyIdon’thavehisaddressandcan’tconnectwithhim.Doyouhavehisemailaddressorhistelephonenumber?Thespringfestivaliscoming.ItisanimportanttraditionalfestivalforChinese,whenallthefamilymembersgettogether.ItislikeChristmasinthewesterncountries.WouldyouliketocometofeeltheChineseculture?Iamsureyouwilllivehappilyhereandlearnalotoffunnythings.Besides,Icanalsoshowyouaroundsomeplacesofinterest.Bestwishes!Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours,Lihua試題分析:根據要求可知本文是一篇書信體裁的書面表達。要點有1).感謝Tom對你學習上的幫助
;2)詢問Mr.Smith的近況并索要其聯系方式;3)邀請Tom在春節期間來中國感受中國文化等三方面內容。建議可以采用三段式的結構安排。根據內容可以判斷本文可以使用一般現在時和第一人稱。在寫作時還要注意書信的格式。此外,為了文章的語言順暢,要使用適當的連接詞。要盡量使用熟悉的詞匯和短語,避免語言性錯誤,但同時要采用多種句式以提高文章的檔次。【亮點說明】本篇范文要點全面,思路清晰,層次分明,語言自然流暢,而且使用了一般現在時和第一人稱,很好地完成了寫作任務。作者用三個段落分別表述了三個要點的內容,開始先表達了自己的感激之情;然后詢問史密斯先生的情況;最后提出邀請。在寫作時作者較多地使用了簡單句,使書信語言親切自然,定語從句whenallthefamilymembersgettogether.和短語Withyourhelp以及連接詞Besides的使用有效地起到點綴的作用,避免了語言的單調。考點:考查提綱作文。20.假如你是王老師,你收到一封下面的來信:DearMissWang,Ifeelupsetandworriedrecently.IusedtobegoodatEnglishandhaveagoodcommandofEnglishvocabulary:Butinhighschool,withalotmorehomeworktodoandmorenewwordstolearn,Ifindithardtospendenoughtimeonvocabularyandkeepallthenewwordsinmind.WhatshouldIdo?Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.Yours,LiHua請你仔細閱讀這封信,然后用英語給LiHua寫一封80詞左右的回信,信的內容應包括以下內容:1.幾乎每個高中生都會有這樣的問題,不用太著急;2.制定合理的學習時間表,充分利用時間記憶單詞;3.多背誦課文和美文,在語篇中記憶單詞是非常有效的方法。注意:可適當增加情節,使行文連貫。參考詞匯:有效的effective背誦recite美文beautifulessay__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:DearLiHua,I’vereceivedyourletterandI’mgladtogiveyousomeadvice.Firstofall,pleasedon’tworrytoomuch,asalmosteveryhighschoolstudentwillbethere,too.Andwhatyoushoulddoistomakeaproperscheduleforyourstudyandmakefulluseofyourtimetomemorizenewwords.Besides,puttingwordsinapassageisamosteffectivewaytokeepwordsinmind,soyou’dbetterrecitethetextsandbeautifulessaysasmanyaspossible.Hopemyadvicewillbeofhelptoyouandmayeverythinggowell!Yours,MissWang三、閱讀理解63.WhatisKellyChangoingtodo?A.Toholdaconcert.
B.Togoonadiet. C.Towatchagame. D.Tomakeadress.64.Accordingtothenewstheplayerfrom________wonthetennismatchonSaturday.A.Russia B.Japan C.SouthKorea D.America65.ThemedicalgroupfromAmericasaidlastweekthat_________.A.Americahastoomanygoodathletes
B.childrenshouldn’thavetoomanysoftdrinksC.schoolsshouldorganizemorepicnicsD.mostparentsinAmericahavehealthproblem66.Fromthenewsweknowthat__________.A.KellyChanhasbeendancingwith40peopleB.MariaSharapovahaswontheJapanOpen17timesC.softdrinksandfastfoodarereallygoodforchildren’shealthD.manyAmericanchildrenhavetoomuchfastfoodandtoolittleexercise參考答案:AABD22.CosmoBooksLtd.,
14,WoodmanRoad,HertfordEstate,
TwoBridges, Rickmansworth,
WestSussex. Middx.
25thFebruaryDearSir,Justoversixmonthsago,IsawanadvertisementintheMorningMailforasetofthecompleteworksofWilliamShakespeare.Yourcompany,CosmobooksLtd.,offeredthisset(eightbooksofplaysandtwobooksofpoetry)atwhatwasclaimedtobea‘remarkable’price:fifteenpoundsandfiftypence,includingpostageandpacking.IhadwantedasetofShakespeare’splaysandpoemsforsometime,andthesebooks,inredimitationleather,lookedparticularlyattractive;soIsentforthem.Twoweekslater,thebooksarrived,togetherwithasetofthecompleteworksofCharlesDickenswhichIhadnotordered.SoIreturnedtheDickensbookstoyou,withachequeforfifteenpoundsandfiftypencefortheworksofShakespeare.Twomoreweekspassed.ThentherearrivedonmydoorstepasecondsetoftheworksofShakespeare,thesamesetofnovelsbyDickensandasixbooksetoftheplaysofMoliere,inFrench.SinceIdonotreadFrench,thesewereofnousetomeatall.However,Icouldnotaffordtopostallthesebooksbacktoyou,soIwrotetoyouattheendofAugustoflastyear,instructingyoutocomeandcollectallthebooksthatIdidnotwant,andaskingyounottosendanyotherbooksuntilfurthernotice.Youdidnotreplytothatletter.Insteadyousentmeabillforfortytwopounds,andasetoftheplaysofSchiller,inGerman.Sincethen,anewsetofbookshasarrivedeverytwoweeks,theworksofGoethe,thepoemsofMilton,theplaysofStrindberg;IhardlyknowwhatIhave.Thebooksarestillallintheirboxes,inthegarage,andmycarhastostandintherainoutside.Ihavenoroomforanymorebooks,andevenifIreadfromnowuntiltheLastJudgment,Ishouldnotfinishreadingallthebooksthatyouhavesentme.Pleasesendnomorebooks,sendnomorebills,sendnomoreangrylettersdemandingpayment.Justsendonelargelorryandtakeallthebooksaway,leavingmeonlywiththeonesetofthecompleteworksofShakespeareforwhichIhavepaid.
Yoursfaithfully,
SIMONWALKER26.SimonWalkerwrotetheletterto________.
A.complainabout(抱怨,投訴)sendinghimbookshehadnotordered.
B.advisereadersnottoorderbooksfromCosmoBooksLtd..
C.laughatCosmoBooksLtd..
D.urge(督促)CosmoBooksLtd.totake
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