山西省大同市大作中學2021-2022學年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theyoungman collegeatlastA.succeededtoenter B.succeededinenteringC.triedtoenter D.managedentering參考答案：B2.---CouldIuseyourcomputerforafewmoments,please?---________.I’mnotusingitmyself.A.Noway

B.It’sdepends

C.Comeon

D.Goahead參考答案：D3.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He_________toomuchatthepartylastnight.A.coulddrink

B.shoulddrink

C.wouldhavedrink

D.musthavedrunk

參考答案：D4..——Shallwegooutforawalkaftersupper?——_________.Walkingaftermealsdoesalotofgoodtohealth.A.Icouldn’tagreemore.

B.I’mafraidnot.

C.Ibelievenot.

D.Idon’tthinkso.參考答案：A略5._________moneyhasbeenspentinbuildingthemodernlibrary,wherewecanreadbooksinoursparetime.A.Alargeamountof

B.Thenumberof

C.Alargenumberof

D.Agreatdeal參考答案：A6.Thedriverwhodiedintheaccidentcouldhave____,buthedidn’tweartheseatbelt.A.competed

B.recovered

C.rescued

D.survived參考答案：D7.Wehavenoideaatall__________.

A.wherehehasgone

B.wheredidhego

C.whichplacehashegone

D.wherehashegone參考答案：A略8.Mum________tous，“Bequiet!Yourlittlesister’ssleeping．”

A.whispered

B.shouted

C.explained

D.replied

參考答案：A略9.Thereisnoflightbecauseoftheheavyrain,somanypassengerscoulddonothingbut________thetrain.A.totake B.taking C.taken D.take參考答案：DD考查省略to的不定式。But,except,besides等詞前面的句子中含有實義動詞do時，該不定式結構中的to要省略，否則一般不省略。句意：由于大雨航班取消，所有乘客們只能坐火車了。故選D。10.----Hello,mayIspeaktoJack?

----

.MayItakeamessage?

A.holdon,please

B.I’llringhimlater

C.Sorry,heisn’therenow

D.justamoment,please參考答案：C11.Itwasfiveo'clock________thebabywokeup.A.while

B.when

C.which

D.that參考答案：B12.Morethanonegraduate________senttothehardestplacesince1985.A．is

B．are

C．hasbeen

D．havebeen參考答案：C13.—Whereareyougoingtospendyourholiday?—________wehavenomoney,it’snogoodthinkingaboutaholiday.A.Once

B.Since

C.Though

D.Unless參考答案：B14.Don'taskhimtostudytoolateintothenight._____,heisonlyasmallchild.

A.Asaresult

B.Afterall

C.Bestofall

D.Forexample參考答案：B15.LastyearThomasBach,60,__JacquesRoggeastheninthIOC(InternationalOlympicCommittee)

president.

A.earned

B.attached

C.formed

D.succeeded參考答案：D34.Mr.Litoldus

makesomuchnoise.A.don’t

B.never

C.notto

D.tonot參考答案：C略17.Weareworkinginassociationwithanumberoflocalcompaniestoraise________forthehomeless.A．credit

B．cash

C．money

D．coin參考答案：C解析考查名詞。句意：我們與本地一些公司聯合為無家可歸的人籌款。raisemoney“籌款”。18.–IthoughtIaskedyoutofixtheradio.--Oh,I’msorry,Madam.I_____itrightaway.A.amtodo

B.willdo

C.wasabouttodo

D.amgoingtodo參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫1.Bothparentswerekilledintheearthquake,butthechildrens_______(幸存)。2.Thed______(設計)ofthecarisnotveryperfectanditneedschanging..3.Thesuspect(嫌疑人)a______(承認)hiscrimetothepolice.4.Nothingcanr

(取代)amother’slove.5.Thekingshowednom________(憐憫)andkilledalltheprisoners.6.Idoubtther_______(真實性)ofwhathehassaid.7.Theiropinionswillnota________(影響)mydecision.8.A

(不管怎樣)，Iwillmakemydreamscometrue.9.Tom'sfatherteachesmemusic,whoisafamousm______(音樂家)10.Ourcountryhasmadegreatprogressine

(探索)thespace.

參考答案：1.survived

2.design

3.admitted

4.replace

5.mercy6.reality

7.affect

8.Anyhow

9.musician

10.exploring三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。

Therighttopursuehappinessisissuedtousallwithourbirth,butnooneseemsquitesurewhatitis.

AholymaninIndiamaythinkthathappinessisinhimself.Itisinneedingnothingfromoutsidehimself.Inwantingnothing,helacksnothing.Wewesterners,however,aretaughtthatthemorewehavefromoutsideourselves,thehappierwewillbe,andthenwearemadetowant.Weareeventolditisourdutytowant.Advertising,oneofourmajorindustries,existsnottosatisfythesedesiresbuttocreatethem--andtocreatethemfasterthananyman'smoneyinhispocketcansatisfythem.Here,obviouslysomeoneistryingtobuythedreamofhappinessandspendingmillionsuponmillionseveryyearintheattempt.Clearlythehappiness-marketisnotrunningoutofcustomers.

Idoubttheholyman'sideaofhappiness,andIdoubtthedreamsofthehappiness-market,too.Whateverhappinessmaybe,Ibelieve,itisneitherinhavingnothingnorinhavingmore,butinchanging--inchangingtheworldandmankindintopurestates.

Tochangeistomakeeffortstodealwithdifficulties.AsYeats,agreatIrishpoetonceputit,happinesswegetforalifetimedependsonhowhighwechooseourdifficulties.RobertFrost,agreatAmericanpoet,wasthinkinginalmostthestonetermswhenhespokeof"thepleasureoftakingpains."Itiseasytounderstand.Weevendemanddifficultyforthefuninourgames.Wedemanditbecausewithoutdifficultytherecanbenogame.Andagameisawayofmakingsomethinghardforthefunofit.Therulesofthegameareman-madedifficulties.Whentheplayerruinsthefun,healwaysdoessobyrefusingtoplaybytheroles.Itiseasiertowinatchessifyouarefree,atyourpleasure,tocastawayalltherules,butthefunisinwinningwithintherules.Thesameistruetohappiness.Thebuyersandsellersatthehappiness-marketseemtohavelosttheirsenseofthepleasureofdifficulty.Heavenknowswhattheyareplaying,butitseemsadullgame.AndtheIndianholymanseemsdulltous,Isuppose,becauseheseemstoberefusingtoplayanythingatall.Thewesternweaknessmaybeinthedreamsthathappinesscanbeboughtwhiletheeasternweaknessmaybeintheideathatthereissuchathingasperfecthappinessinmanhimself.Bothofthemforgetabasicfact:nodifficulty,nohappiness.69.Whosharesthesameideaofhappinesswiththeauthor.?A.TheIndianholyman.

B.ThegreatIrishpoetYeats.C.Advertisers.

D.Thebuyersandsellersatthehappiness-market.70.Whatdoes"happiness-market"meaninthesecondparagraph?A.Itmeansa