NewConceptEnglish（Book1）

(新概念英語)（第一冊）

Lesson27Mrs.Smith’slivingroomNewwordsandexpressionslivingroom客廳，起居室near靠近window窗戶armchair扶手椅door門picture圖畫wall墻=sittingroom=closetoWallshaveears.Livingroom★livingroom客廳room單獨成詞的時候發[ru:m]合成詞的時候發[rum]livev.居住，生活liveadj.(在電視)現場直播的，livingadj.活動的，活著的livingconditions生活條件livingstandards生活標準livingroomkitchenAhousesittingroom(AE)客廳，會客室bedroomdinningroombathroomstudybalconybasement★nearprep.靠近ear耳朵near=closetocloseadj.親密的aclosefriendSheisanear/closefriendofmine.翻譯：我家附近我們學校附近超市附近有一些小孩。沙發靠近窗戶。英語音譯詞知多少？沙發(sofa)色拉油（Saladoil）調制解調器（Modem）貓劍橋，康橋Cambridge咖啡（coffee）幽默(humor)派對(party)高爾夫球(golf)朋克(punk)基因(gene)休克(shock)吉普(jeep)拷貝(復制品)copy可口可樂（Coca-Cola）迪斯科（disco）坦克（tank）秀（show）作秀血拼（shopping）AIDS

艾滋病

ballet芭蕾

bar

酒吧

bikini

比基尼

blog

博客

cheese

芝士

cigar

雪茄

clone

克隆

fans

粉絲

guitar

吉他

hacker

黑客hamburger漢堡包

sause沙司

shampoo

香波

shermons

席夢思

soda蘇打

talkshow脫口秀tango

探戈

toast

土司vitamin維他命

pudding布丁

radar雷達

salon

沙龍

romantic羅曼蒂克

jacket夾克衫jazz爵士樂

lemon檸檬

mango

芒果modern摩登

mosaic馬賽克

microphone麥克風

miniskirt迷你裙

model模特

pie派

pizza比薩sauna桑拿

★window n.窗戶win贏win-won-winningwinner(勝利者，獲勝者)-loser（受損失者,失敗者）wind吹風Whatbroughtyouhere？什么風把你吹來了？shut/closethewindow關窗ceiling天花板ontheceiling在天花板上floor地板onthefloor在地板上widow[英][’wid?u]n.

寡婦,遺孀vt.

使喪偶；使成為寡婦（或鰥夫）★armchairn.扶手椅anarm一只手臂arm和武裝有關的詞根arms武器,兵種;army軍隊;U.S.Army美軍;theChinesePeople’sLiberationArmy（CPLA）中國人民解放軍;alarm鬧鐘,警報器chairman主席,會長（能夠坐在扶手椅上的人通常都是很重要的人）chairperson-chairwoman-chairman★doorn.門nearthedooranswerthedoor開門---Whoisknockingon/atthedoor?---It’smymother.Iwanttoanswerthedoor.doorbell門鈴doormat門墊分“門”別類

door通常是指建筑內的門，房間的門，和gate比起來，它小多了。

比如：kitchendoor,bedroomdoor。glassdoor玻璃門autodoor自動門

它還可以指車門，busdoor,或者是冰箱門，fridgedoor。

比如：

·Myhandsarefull.Pleaseopenthebedroomdoorforme.

(我空不出手，請給我開一下臥室的房門。)

·Don'tforgettoclosethefridgedoor.

(別忘了關上冰箱門。)gate一般指的是院落四周墻上的門，都是比較大的門。(戶外的門)大門院門登機口（由此通向了外邊，離開了這座大廈）

atthegate在大門處比如：schoolgate,farmgate,gardengate，thefactorygatetheparkgate.

Let‘smeetatthegardengate.

(我們在花園門口見吧。)

Mymomtakesmetotheschoolgateeverymorning.

(媽媽每天早晨送我到學校門口。)

1.Thereisaholeinthekitchen_____formycatMimi.

2.Mimilikesplayinginthegarden.

Shenevergoesoutthroughthe_____.★picturepicturen.圖畫Doyouget（the）picture?明白了嗎？懂了嗎？get獲得，得到Ican`tgetpicture.Mr.Northdoesn'tgetthewholepicture.諾思先生不了解事情的全部真相。Igetthepictureyoutwowanttobeleftalonetogether.我現在明白了--你們倆想單獨在一起。Idon‘tgetthepicture.=Idon’tunderstand.我不明白。asprettyasapicture:verypretty★wall n.墻wall n.墻onthewall

Thereisablackboardonthewall.

inthewallTherearesomenailsinthewall.Wallshaveears.隔墻有耳。theGreatWall長城theWallStreet華爾街street縮寫St.Chinesewalls萬無一失，嚴格保密

★Text

Mrs.Smith’slivingroomislarge.

Thereisatelevisionintheroom.

Thetelevisionisnearthewindow.

Therearesomemagazinesonthetelevision.

Thereisatableintheroom.

Therearesomenewspapersonthetable.

Therearesomearmchairsintheroom.

Thearmchairsarenearthetable.

Thereisastereointheroom.

Thestereoisnearthedoor.

Therearesomebooksonthestereo.

Therearesomepicturesintheroom.

Thepicturesareonthewall.Questions:Q1:IsMrs.Smith’slivingroomlargeorsmall?Q2:Whereisthetelevision?Q3:Wherearethearmchairs?Q4:Wherearethebooks?televisionmagazinepicturetablenewspaperarmchairstereobookMrs.Smith'slivingroomislarge.

Thereis

atelevision

intheroom.

Thetelevisionisnearthewindow.

Therearesome

magazinesonthetelevision.

Thereisatableintheroom.Therearesomenewspapersonthetable.Therearesomearmchairsintheroom.Thearmchairsarenearthetable.

Thereisastereointheroom.Thestereoisnearthedoor.Therearesomebooksonthestereo.

Therearesomepicturesintheroom.Thepicturesareonthewall.Therearesomenewspapersonthetable.

newspapers報紙（合成詞）

news新聞（不可數名詞）當表明一條新聞時，用apieceofnews，或者說apieceofnewsreport，因為news不可數。用apieceofnews的時候，比較書面體。當news的意思是消息或者信息的時候，不用apieceofnews，而用somenews，比如I'vegotsomenewsforyou，給你捎來了一些消息。用somenews的時候，更加口語化。a

piece

of

good

news一條好消息paper紙（不可數名詞）apieceofpaper一張紙twopiecesofpaper兩張紙newspapers（可數名詞）TranslatethefollowingintoChinese：史密斯夫人的客廳很大?？蛷d里有臺電視機。電視機靠近窗子。電視機上放著幾本雜志。客廳里有張桌子。桌上放著幾份報紙。客廳里有幾把扶手椅。那些扶手椅靠近桌子。客廳里有臺立體聲音響。音響靠近門。音響上面有幾本書?？蛷d里有幾幅畫。畫掛在墻上。Lesson28Wherearethey?它們在哪里？trousers長褲ThereisacuponthetableThecupisclean.Therearesomebooksontheshelf.Thebooksarenew.platesonthecookercleantrousersonthebedneartheshirtglassesonthetelevisionnearthosebottlesshoesonthefloornearthebedforksontheshelfnearthosespoonsticketsontheshelfinthathandbagTherearesomeplatesonthecookerTheplatesareclean.1某處(某時)有某人(某物)”,

其基本句型為“Therebe+某物或某人+某地或某時”Thereisarefrigeratorinthekitchen.否定句通常在be后加not構成Thereisnotarefrigeratorinthekitchen。一般疑問句及其答語把be提到there前,首字母大寫,句末用問號即可。Istherearefrigeratorinthekitchen？Yes,thereis.(No,thereisn't.)Thereisabookintheroom.復數Therearesomebooksintheroom.一般疑問句Arethereanybooksintheroom?No,therearen'tanybooksintheroom.Therearesomemagazines.Wherearethey?They'reonthetelevision.some和any的用法

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