山西省臨汾市霍州師莊陳家洼中心校2022年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thoughthesedressesarelowinquality,theymay____towomenwhodon’twanttospendmuchonclothes.A.refer

B.adjust

C.apply

D.appeal參考答案：D2.Inthedarkness,hefiredhisguninorderto_____theenemy’sattention.A.bring

B.attack

C.take

D.attract參考答案：D3.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,___usesitdifferently.A.allofwhich

B.eachofwhich

C.allofthem

D.eachofthem參考答案：B4.-Howarethingswithyou?

-

．Inowmakeenoughmoneytopaybillsandkeepfoodonthetable．A．Frombadtowrose

B．Can’tcomplainC．Toobad

D．Toogood參考答案：B略5.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.

,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover

B.Therefore

C.Meanwhile

D.Otherwise參考答案：C6.ThegirlreceivednoapprovalofhisfamilyashermarriagewithanAfricanboywasregardedasa____fromtradition.A.violation

B.departureC.withdrawal

D.separation參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞的詞義辨析。A.violation違反，妨礙；B.departure離開，出發；C.withdrawal撤退，收回；D.separation分離，分開。句意：這個女孩沒有得到家人的認可因為她與非洲人的婚姻被認為是背離傳統的。結合句意可知答案為B。7.OnlysincetheIndustrialRevolution________inplacesawayfromtheirhomesorbeenlefttoraisesmallchildrenwithoutthehelpofmultipleadults.A.mostpeoplehaveworked

B.havemostpeopleworkedC.mostpeoplehadworked

D.hadmostpeopleworked參考答案：B【詳解】考查倒裝和時態。句意：就是從工業革命開始，多數人去遠離他們家的某些地方工作或是被留下來養育孩子，沒有許多成年人幫助。“only＋時間狀語”放在句首，句子需用部分倒裝；再根據since可知用現在完成時，故選B。8.

–Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?

–_________.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A.Noway

B.Notreally

C.Idon’tagree

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：B9.-----ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.-----________________.Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou

B.Itwon’tbotherme

C.Notatall

D.That’sOK

參考答案：D10.Thegovernmentclaimsthattheeconomyisimproving,butthissurveysuggests________.A.anyhow B.therefore C.furthermore D.otherwise參考答案：D11.—Doyouhaveenoughto_______allyourdailyexpenses?

—Ohyes,enoughandtospare．

A．spend

B．cover

C．fill

D．offer參考答案：b略12.Somegroupsstillhavedifficulties______access_______socialservices.A.gain;in

B.gaining;to

C.togain;to

D.gaining;of參考答案：B13.Itwasrecommendedbytheauthoritythattheplay____again

A.shouldputon

B.wouldputon

C.beputon

D.puton參考答案：C14.Asisnatural,amanasoldashe____beveryforgetful.A.can

B.must

C.should

D.would

參考答案：A15.Walkingaloneinthedark,theboywhistledto_____hiscourage.A.pickup

B.keepup

C.setup

D.giveup參考答案：B16.—IhearMaryhasgonetoParisforherholiday.—Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenshe

?A.hadleft

B.leaves

C.hasleft

D.left參考答案：D17.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaught____andletheroff．A．tohavestolen

B．stealing

C．tosteal

D．tobestealing參考答案：B18.Hewasamucholderplayerbuthehadthegreat_______ofexperience.A.advantage

B.respect

C.success

D.interest參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據以下提示：1）漢語提示，2）首字母提示，3）語境提示，在每個空格內填入一個適當的英語單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準確，拼寫正確。

Icouldn’tbelievemyearswhenIheardmynamec

.Iwaschosentoplaytheleadingroleintheplay,

76._____________

wasmydream.Asashyandthingirl,Iusedtofear

77._____________tospeakin________(公共場所),butmyparentsand

78._____________teachersalways_________(鼓勵)metodoso.NowIhave

79._____________changedal

.Inclass,Iamoftenthefirstonetostand

80._____________upandanswerquestionsevenifImaymakeafew________(錯誤)81._____________Nopains,nogains.NowIamalways________(勇敢)enoughto

82._____________overcomethedifficultyinmyheartandhavechanged________

83._____________alivelygirl.Somyexperienceshowsthatweshouldnotbea______

84._____________oflosingfaceandonlyinthiswaycanwemakep_______.

85._____________參考答案：76.called

77.which

78.public

79.encouraged

80.lot81.mistakes

82.brave

83.into

84.afraid

85.progress略三、閱讀理解20.

AIDS’ThreattoAsiaGrowsNEWDELHI-Justafewyearsago.Malawasatypicalmiddle-classIndianhousewife.Shecooked,cleanedandlookedafterhertwosmallchildren.Lastyear,herlifetookatragicturn.HerhusbanddiedofAIDS;shewasfoundoutHIV-positive(愛滋病病毒檢驗呈陽性反應)andhermother-in-lawtookherchildrenawayfromher,sayingtheywouldgetthedisease.“Whenfriendsdroppedforavisit,shewouldintroduceme,saying,‘Sheismyson’swidow.ShehasAIDS,’”saidMala.AIDSisnowdescribedas“explosive(炸藥)“aroundtheworld.AstudyofahospitalintheportcityofDurbaninSouthAfrica,wheretheworld’sbiggestandAfrica’sfirstAIDSconferenceopenedlastSunday,foundthatalmosthalfthebedsinmedicalwards(病房)wereoccupiedbyAIDSpatients.SouthAfricahasoneoftheworld’sfastestgrowingHIVinfections(傳染),with1,700peopleinfecteddaily,addingtothe4.3million,or10percentofitspopulation,livingwithHIV.Untilnow,AsiahasbeenmoresuccessfulinholdingtheAIDSvirus(病毒)thanAfrica,wherethediseasehaskilledabout12millionpeople.AIDSisnowthreateningtosurroundmanyofAsia’spoverty-strickencountries.CountriesinAsia,suchasCambodia,andThailand,haveHIVinfectionspeedsover1percent.Butthelowspeedshidehugenumbersofaffectedpeople,becauseofthepopulationbase.InIndia,forexample,3.7millionareinfected,morethaninanyothercountryexceptSouthAfrica.InChina,anestimated500,000people,mainlydrugusers,livewithHIV/AIDS.GordonAlexander,asenioadvisorforUNAIDSinIndia,estimates(估計)thatthenumberhitbyAIDSinAsiawillclimbabouteightmillionoverthenextfiveyearsfromaboutsixmillion.InmanyAsiancountries,thebattleagainstHIVisasocialandculturaloneagainstpublicdiscussionofsexualhealthputanationwidemediacampaignintoactiontolimitthespeedofHIVthroughunsafesex.BrentonWong,anofficialforSingapore’sActionforAIDS,saystheactualHIVincidenceinthecitystateof3.9millionpeopleisatleasteighttimeshigherthanofficialdata.”Shameanddenyisstillvery,verycommonsopeopleareafraidtogettestedandmanytimeswon’teventelltheirfamiliesifthe