山西省臨汾市南莊中學2022-2023學年高一英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ThisgraysilkdressItriedonjustnowisonsale,butmymotherwon’tbuy___forme.A.one

B.it

C.this

D.that參考答案：B略2.The

lookonSam’sfacesuggestedthatthenewsmustbe

.A.disappointed;disappointed

B.disappointing;disappointingC.disappointed;disappointing

D.disappointing;disappointed參考答案：C考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：Sam臉上失望的表情表明消息一定是令人失望的。disappointed表示“失望的”、“感到失望的”的含義，一般用以說明“人”自己的感覺；disappointing表示“令人失望的”的意思，一般用于事物給人的感覺。根據句意可知選C。3.Lookatthetimetable!TheflighttoShanghai________at10o’clock.That’stosay,it________intwohours.A.willleave,isleaving B.willleave,willleaveC.leaves,willleave D.leaves,isleaving參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞時態。句意：看時刻表!飛往上海的航班10點起飛。也就是說，兩小時后就要開了。第一空根據上文，按照時刻表發生的動作用一般現在時，故填leaves；第二空根據下文intwohours可知，應用一般將來時或用現在進行時表將來。故選D。4.Idon’tlike_______youspeaktoher.

A.theway

B.thewayinthat

C.thewaywhich

D.thewayofwhich參考答案：A5.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewere______fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutdownB.cutoffC.cutinD.cutthrough參考答案：B略6.______byagreaterdemandofvegetables,farmershavebuiltmoregreenhouses.

A.Driven

B.Beingdriven

C.todrive

D.Havingdriven參考答案：A略7.Columbus_________theNewWorldin1492.A.discovered

B.found

C.foundout

D.lookedfor參考答案：A8.—Mary，newcopiesof《HarryPotter》areonsalenow．—Great!Let’sgoandbuy

thisafternoon．A．it

B．that

C．any

D．one參考答案：D9.Thestudentsare______tiredeverydaytheycomebackfromschool.A.eventually

B.altogether

C.likely

D.exactly參考答案：B10.After___fromcollege,hefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketriptoTibet.Agraduating

B

graduate

C

graduated

D

graduates參考答案：A17.Annewassocrazy________everythingtodowithnature.A.to

B.about

C.

with

D.of參考答案：B略12.Theproblem________atthemeetingyesterday.

A.cameto

B.cameacross

C.cameup

D.cameupwith參考答案：C13.Notuntiltoday___astage___wehaveenoughrighttodealwitheverything

A.wehavereached;where

B.havewereached;what

C.havewereached;where

D.wehavereached;that參考答案：C14.He_____tousthatthoseeggswhichwere_____onthetablehadbeen_____bysnakes.A.lied;laying;lied

B.lied;lying;lain

C.laid;laid;laid

D.lied;lying;laid參考答案：D15.OurEnglishteacherrequestedthatthehomework_______tomorrowmorning.A.wouldbehandedin

B.behandedinC.handin

D.mustbehandedin參考答案：B略16.What________ofmachineshouldtheybuytomaketheseproducts?A.kind

B.sortC.type

D.number參考答案：C因為是選擇要購買的機器，所以要用type表示更明確的“類型”，因此選C項。17.Tedtoldhisfatherhe______hishomeworkthreehoursbefore.A.finished

B.hasfinished

C.wasfinishing

D.hadfinished參考答案：D二、短文改錯18.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Jimmyisoneofmycloselyfriends.Twomonthsago,hismotherboughtacomputertohimasabirthdaypresent.ShehopedJimwillstudyhardwiththehelpofthecomputer.Tohissurprise,Jimmyjustwastedplentyoftimeplaycomputergameseveryday.Nowsheregretsbuyingthecomputer.Asmatteroffact,acomputercandoalotofeverydayjobsforus.Itiswideusedinfactories,hospitals,banksandsoon.Manycomputersscientistsarenowtryingtomakethecomputerto“think”likeaman.Inmyopinion,thekeyiswhatweshoulduseitwisely.參考答案：Jimmyisoneofmycloselyfriends.Twomonthsago,hismotherboughtacomputertohim

close/closest

forasabirthdaypresent.ShehopedJimwillstudyhardwiththehelpofthecomputer.Tohissurprise,

would

herJimmyjustwastedplentyoftimeplaycomputergameseveryday.Nowsheregretsbuyingthe

playingcomputer.As∧matteroffact,acomputercandoalotofeverydayjobsforus.Itiswideusedin

a

widelyfactories,hospitals,banksandsoon.Manycomputersscientistsarenowtryingtomakethe

computercomputerto“think”likeaman.Inmyopinion,thekeyiswhatweshoulduseitwisely.去掉

that【分析】試題分析：【小題1】形容詞修飾名詞，所以closely→close/closest【小題2】為他買了一臺電腦，應該用介詞for【小題3】在賓語從句中，主句的謂語動詞是一般過去時，其賓語從句的時態一般要用相應的過去時態【小題4】這里表示令她吃驚的是，這里的“她”指的是吉姆的媽媽【小題5】介詞之后用動詞的-ing形式【小題6】asamatteroffact是固定用法，事實上【小題7】副詞修飾動詞【小題8】表示電腦科學家，computer應該用單數【小題9】這是一個表語從句，引導詞在從句中不充當任何成分，所以用that考點：考查學生對詞匯語法的掌握情況點評：答題中注意句子中人稱和數是否一致，時態是否一致。各種詞性之間的區別以及一些常用句型，固定短語的應用。一般的這類題型不會出現太復雜的單詞和句子，這類題型考查的就是我們的基礎知識。平時應注重積累，熟記一些句型及慣用結構。修改前先細讀短文，標出出錯的位置，改完以后還得細讀短文，看看改過后的短文是否語意通順，符合邏輯。19.Musicistheinternationallanguage．Thesongssungor

61．_____playingbyinstrumentsarebeautifultopeopleeverywhere．

62．_____PopularmusicinAmericaisthateverystudentlikes．

63．_____Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphones,butlistento

64．_____musicbeforeclass,afterclass,andatlunch．

65．_____Thereareotherkindsmusicthatareimportantto

66．_____Americans．Oneiscalledfolkmusic,ittellsstoriesabout

67．_____commonlifeofAmericans．Anotheriscalledwesternor

68．_____countrymusic,startedbycowboyswhomwouldsingtothe

69．_____cowstheywerewatchingout．Today,anymusicaboutthe

70．_____lovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirlfriendiscalledwesternorcountrymusic．參考答案：61．the→an

62．playing→played

63．that→what

64．but→and

65．√66．kinds后加of

67．it→which

68．common前加the

69．whom→who

70．去掉out三、閱讀理解20.Ifyoufeelatpresentthatyoudon’thaveenoughfriendsinyourlife,onereasonmaybethatyouhaveletyourselfbecometoobusytomaketimefortherelationshipsyoualreadyhave.Startingandkeepingfriendshiprequireseffortandcommitment.Manyofusletourlivesbecomesobusywithworkandotherresponsibilitiesthatwedon’tgetaroundtoschedulingtimeforpleasureandrenewal（敘舊）withthefriends,sandacquaintanceswealreadyhave.Makingtheefforttocallyourfriendsmoreregularlyandtoacceptmoreoftheirinvitationsyoureceivefromotherscanimproveyoursociallifeinahurry!Arethereanypeopleyoucouldcallrightnowandbesuretoreceiveapleasantwelcome?Aretherepeoplethatyoucouldcountontohelpyouintimeofdifficulty?Canyouhaveclosetalkswiththem?Doyouhavefunwhenyouaretogether?Areyouhappytohavetheminyourlife?Ifyouhaven’tseenmuchofthemlately,isitbecauseyouhavebecometoobusy?Haveyougrownapart?Wasthereanargument?Ifthemainreasonyouhaven’tbeengettingtogetherwiththepeopleyoualreadyknowisthat

youhavegottoobusy.takeagoodlookathowyouspendyourtime.Compareitwithyourrealvaluesandpriorities（優先考慮的事）inlife.Isyourbusylifestylereallybringingyouthequalityoflifethatyouwant?Ifyouhavebecometoobusyforfriends,whyhasthishappened?Areyouseekingmaterialtoysinyourlifeattheexpenseofrelationshipswithotherhumanbeings?Haveyouallowedyourtimetobeoverspentbecauseyouneversay“No”toanyone?Doyouinsistondoingthingsyourselfthatcouldbeappointedtoothers?Ifso,why?Doyoubelievethateverythingdependsonyou?Examinewhetherthewayyouarenowspendingyourtimeaccuratelyreflectsyourdeepestvaluesandpriorities.Makesurethatyouscheduleadequatetimeforthethingsthataretrulymostimportanttoyou.Ifyoureallywanttokeepfriendsinyourlife,makeaspaceinyourschedule,andaspaceinyourheartforthem.12.Inthispassagetheauthormainlydiscusses______

.A.howtobalancefriendshipandwork.B.howtospendoursparetime.C.whetherweshouldkeepfriendship.D.whetherweshouldinvitefriendstodinnerregularly.13.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tmeanagoodrelationship?A.Youhavesomeonetocountonwhenyouareintrouble.B.Youhavesomeonetohaveclosetalkswith.C.Youhavefunwhenyouarewithsomeone.D.Youfeeldepressedwithothersinlife.14.ThereasonwhyyouhavebecometoobusyforfriendsmaybethefollowingEXCEPTthat_____.A.youspendtoomuchtimeseekingmaterialtoysinyourlifeB.youfeelitdifficulttokeepfriendshipC.yousticktodoingeverythingallbyyourselfD.youneverrefusewhateverotherpeopleaskyoutodo15.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ToobusyforFriendship? B.Toobusywithwork?C.HowtoSpendYourTime D.HowtoMakeNewFriends參考答案：12.A

13.D

14.B

15.A本文屬于議論文，關于如何平衡生活和工作，不要因為忙碌而忽視了與朋友的溝通。【12題詳解】主旨大意題。根據文章的首Ifyoufeelatpresentthatyoudon’thaveenoughfriendsinyourli