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肇慶市2020-2021學年第二學期末高年級教學質檢測英語注意事:1.答卷前,生務必將自的姓名準考號填寫答題卡上。2.回答選擇時,選出每題答案,用筆把答卡上對應題的答案號涂黑。如改動,用橡皮干凈后,再涂其他案標號。回非選擇時,將答案在答題上,寫在本卷上無效3.考試結束,將本試卷答題卡并交。第一部
聽力(兩節,滿分30分做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到題卡上。第一節(共題;每小題分滿分7.5分聽下面對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、、C三選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:istheshirt?答案是。willthewomannext?carhome.Whobought
9.18.forC.Finishherreport.
C.Theman.doeswomanthinkA.It’slong.
B.Itexciting.
C.Ithardtounderstand.doesmando?theatonce.
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C.sharedwilltheInarestaurant.Inoffice.C.Athome.第二節(共小題;每小題分滿分分)聽下面對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的AB、個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小5秒;聽完后,各小將給出鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段料,回答第6。WhoisAtour
B.man’sdeskmate.
C.womanclassmate.arespeakersmainlyAplan.聽第7段料,回答第至10題
Ajob.
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the
C.a12.WhatdoesthemanlikeThe
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C.Buyingmanybooks.15.Wha’sMissJanetaccordingtotheBoring.
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C.16.WhymangratefultohelpedthemanbreakEnglishC.Heinspiredmanlearnchemistry.聽第10段料,回答第至題17.Whatspeakerdoing?Hostingaprogram.
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閱讀(兩節,滿分)第一節(共小題;每小題分滿分25)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的ABD四選項中選出最佳選項。AforTeenagersCareersQuintCareersthewebsiteforteenagersseekingjobsorforcareercollegeplanning.It’sanenormous
resourceforteenswhichinpickingfinancialQuintCareersjobwithincludeyousoon.TeensforPlanetEarthThisisnetworkingsiteteenagerswantplayroleinourplanet.connectwithteens,chooseaprojecttheirownreallydifference.TeensforPlanetgetincommunities.Theguidancelocalprojectstoanimals,andsoAwardsgivenactiveIAmwantstoIAmplacetosurprisesThereismuchentertainteensfromtowebgamestomusictrailers.sitefeaturessketchcomedyaswellasblogs.MEEZAtMEEZ,teenscantheirown(像andItisthatcombinesavatars,virtualandMEEZofferscontestswellashelp,fashioncentreandawriters’corner.Achatareaforyoungerteensavailable.Otherareasartandsports.Thisisgreatforhang21.HowdoesQuintCareersbenefitteenagers?ItaC.Itisacollege.22.WhatteenagersonTeensPlanetexpertsinenvironmentalprotection.C.Createtheir
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MEEZ.BooksarewhenIpregnantpeopletellingoncethebabywasborn,Iwouldbooksagain,Ifeltupset.IknewifIhadstopreading,Iwouldnbetheme,andIwouldn’tthebestmotherformybaby.Myhusbanddidhisbesttocomfortsaid,“Thepeoplewhoquitreadingafterkidsnevermadereadingoneofthemostimportantthingsinlife.Intime,Iwasright.Ioffellowreaderswhoalreadymoms.Iknewtheywerereadingbecausewetalkedaboutourreadinglivesallthetime.IbelievedIcouldlikethem.Aftermydaughterborn,shealwaysneededattention.wouldn’tsleepheld.Butthere’sagreatbenefitinrockinga’slyingyourarms;itgivesyoulotsofread.IhadresistedusinguntilitbecamemybestIIcoulditwithanddownloadlibrarybookswasstuckinhouse.Ioveronehundredinmydaughter’syear,farsurpassingmyownrecord.I’mbetterpersonandabetterwhenI’mreadingeveryday.daughterdaychooseto
achildherself,Iwilltellthatneveragain.Andifanyoneelsesaysthather,I’lltellherjustdowantstodo.24.Whatdidtheofreading?Itwouldsavemuchenergy.C.Itwouldherlife25.What’sParagraphmainlyabout?Howanis.C.Whattheauthordidtokeepreading.26.Whatcanweauthor?ShealwayslikesC.Shefoundatiring.
ItmakebetterIthurtthepeoplearoundbookstheHowagainedconfidencefromCNow,agrowingbodyofshowsthebrain,likeourbody,alsosufferswe’tmoveenough.Andcontributementalyourteenyears.BarkleyisascientistKentStatewaspartofthatandteachersaboutactivitiesbeforestoppedinMarch2020.hadexercisedthebecamephysicallyactive,onaverage.Althoughsomebeenlessbeforedidphysicalactivitytheshutdowns,sedentarywentuplotforgroup.Apriltothepeopletheysurveyedsatalmosteighthoursmoreperweek,onaverage,thantheyhadbefore.Barkley’steamsharedinIExerciseScienceInanotherstudy,surveyedBrazilianadultsearlymonthsofpandemic(
流行病)stayedexceptforthingsdoctororAboutone-thirdofthesepeopleupforthanhourspertoAndwerereportfeelingsofdepression(抑郁TheitsOctoberPsychiatry.doesthatriskformightdependonpeopledowhiletheyweshouldntakesittingdown,eveninpandemic.Thepeoplespendsitting,thehighertheirandpossiblyother27.HowdidJacobBarkleycarrytheirstudy?A.Byobservingpeople’sdailylife.C.Bycomparingof
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Physicalexercisetime.spentsittingandSittingfortoocantoshouldstayphysically10day.
WhatPeopleSchoolWhileTheySitC.InactivityCanHarmMentalHealth第二節(共題;每小題分滿分分)
MoreShouldOurD.HowAffectsStudentsMentalHealth閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項Whilesummeristimerelax,youshouldalsotimeforlittlecansetyourselfforfunandSummergreatforrelaxandgoodItisaneasyactivitytowithtoadownyouwantinglistvisityourlocalorgoonlineandbuyJoinstrictlyrelatedthatwillbenefityouinorthesomethingalwaysto32withcommunitycenter,ornewspaperseecoursesavailable.Thisisanlittlecashoversummer.Ifareplanninggoonorattendlotofevents,justneedcash.Alotofbusinesseslotofpart-timethesummer.Joinortryphysicalactivity.joinoryoutryseasonallikebadmintonvolleyball.DothatwillwillApplysummerjob.B.Findsomething’srewarding.C.Writeoutsummerlist.teacherorgoonlinetowhatE.especiallyifyoulivepopularvacationmakethistimeandgeteverythingbeenfor.isaactive,ahealthierlifestyle.第三部
語言運(共三節,分57.5分)第一節(共小題;每小題分滿分分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的ABD四選項中選出可以填入空白的最佳選項。motherraisedmebyherself.BeforeIwasshebutsheaftertoforRecentlytoworkhospital.Ididnlikehergoingbacktowork.Ihatedbeing
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me
Iher.I47inmom.ForfirsttimeIunderstoodIstoodat48everymorning.MymomaShe49andlovingstrangers,the50timesintheirSheforandme,too.36.graduation37.refused38.39.concerned40.fully41.42.43.funny44.expected45.on46.47.nurse48.stop49.callingfor50.greatest
holidaysentembarrassedluckyforforgetB.patient’scaringforhappiest
C.C.failedC.C.C.C.C.excitedlyC.C.forgotC.C.attackC.stranger’sC.doorC.C.busiest
leaveleftangrilyseekingtocheatD.survivor’shardest第二節(共小題;每小題分滿分15)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。’sextremelyimportanttobe
ofcarbon(footprintsoyoudon’tcontributetogreenhousegas排)andclimatechange.Andtheretonsofreduceyour52theenvironment.Youlesseningwaste.Plasticpackaging
(end)inlandfillandharmstheenvironment.you’reoutbuyingnewavoidsingle-useproductsorcontainersalotmoreinthechoosethathavetheorsuchglassbottlesorcontainers.YoualsofooddrinksinreusablewasteofplasticbagswaterIfsingle-useproducts,checkifthey’rerecyclablesotheygetrepurposedrather(go)toalandfill.Forexample,takereusablebagswithtothestoresoyoudon’thavetogetplasticbags(similar),fruitsandifyoubuyindividually.
Iflike60(throw)yourwilllandfills.throwingwaste,sortoutbatteries,plasticcontainers,andglass.第三節(共小題;每小題分,滿分20)根據所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示,在答題卡上寫出空缺單詞的正確完整形式,每空一詞。61.awideorigins,suchastheseasonsofyear,religions,famousandimportantevents.hasitsand必三,Unit,名詞
62.playas_______rolesometimescanchangeover修三Unit1形容詞)63.thefirstwoman_______醫;科醫生)intheGYN(必修三,Unit,名詞64.shouldgirlslearnsomuch?”hecomplained,thinkingofhightuitionf_______.必修三Unit,名)65.Ia_______itfeelsbebackthecityagain.必修三Unit3動詞66.artcalledthe“MissionSchoolinfluenced_______鴉亂畫artand(必修三,Unit3名詞67.2spacelabinto(標著;標)onestepfurtherinChina’splantoestablishinfuture.必修三Unit,動詞)68.TuYouyouresearchledtothe_______至重的;關鍵性)newtreatmentformalaria.(擇性必修一,Unit,形容)69.futurehomewill_______(各分切協調的;綜合)tellwhenhomeeachmorning,andgointoenergy-efficientallbyitself.選性必修一Unit,形容詞)70.theallowedtocontinuetheirtraditionalwayoflifeinpark,onecanlivehere,alldevelopment(明令禁止;取締withinparkboundaries.選擇性必修一Unit3動詞71.Justlikebodyv_______cultureculture.選擇性必修一,Unit,動詞72.Today,it(估;估算)percentofriceiniscropsgeneratedfrom’shybirdstrains.擇必修一Unit5,動詞73.Ashamedofactedrashly,Alekoforaccused(NCE3,Lesson動詞)74.Heêasveryagreeablesituationl_______withintwohillsinthemidstofwhichflowedagreat”.(NCES,Lesson17,動)75.upagainsttherelongwirestometalLesson18,動)76.(綁架者(罕;很少;不)interestedinanimals,butrecentlyconsiderableinterestinMrs.EleanorRamsay’scat.(NCE3,Lesson19,副)77.Inthosedays,boxerswereknownas“prizefighters”,becausetheyf_______withbaformoney.Lesson動詞)78.noblestaredattheblanksheetofpaper,squintinghiseyes,andsaid,“Thelight_______淡暗)readthelettertome.(NCE3,Lesson22,形詞79.Peoplebecome_______(不邏輯的;無章法)theytrytodecidewhatcanbewhatbeeaten.(NCE3,Lesson23,形容)80.Oneofsailingshipsvisitedbypeopleservesas_______(給人印象深刻的)greatof(NCE3,形詞第四部
寫作(分25)假定你是李華你美國朋友David計暑到中國旅游請你給他寫封郵件推薦一個城市說明推薦理由。注意:寫詞數應為左右;請如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
DearDavid,Longtimesee.Yours,Li肇市年二期高年教質檢英參答及析第部聽力CBACA
6-10BACABBCABBAACCB第部閱讀第一節A篇【語篇導讀】本文是一篇應用文,主要介紹了四個面向青少年的網站。21.【案【解析】根據第一節大意可知,該網站可以幫青少年找工作。22.【案【解析】根據第二節中“connectwithothergreen-mindedortheirandreallya”可知答案。23.【案D【解析】根據最后一節中EEZoffersandwellashomeworkhelp”可知答案B篇【語篇導讀文一篇夾敘夾的文章要述了作者在孕期一度認為孩子的出生會讓自己無繼續最愛的閱讀,但事實并非如此。24.【案【解析】根據第一段Iknewifhadtoreading,wouldnbetheme,andIwouldn’tbetheformybaby.可知答案。25.【案【解析】本段主要講了作者在孩子出生后是如何繼續閱讀的,因此為佳選項。26.【案D【解析】根據第二段中“thoughtofmyfellowmoms.IknewtheybecausewereadinglivesalltheAndIbelievedIcouldbelike”知答案。C【語篇導讀本是一篇說明文主通過介紹兩項研究調查的結果說久坐缺運動對人的理健康有消極的影響。27.【案D【解析】根據第二段中“398andabouttheir”知答案。28.【案D
【解析】根據第二段中“active”“almosthoursper結本段內容可知答案。29.【案【解析】根據第三段中Andpeoplewhodidthatmoretofeelingsof抑)”可知答案。30.【案【解析】本文主要通過介紹兩項研究調查的結果,說明久坐、缺少運動對人的心理健康有消極影響,因項為最佳標題。第二節【語篇導讀】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了幾條在夏季可以從不同方面提升自我的建議。31.【案【解析】本段主要介紹了利用夏季時間,列出自己想讀的書單進行閱讀的建議,因此首句選擇項準確。32.【案D【解析答題空前介紹了暑假的程可以與哪些相關題空后介紹的是獲取課程信息的方式句也是關于如何獲取課程信息的。33.【案A【解析】本段主要介紹了利用夏季時間找一份兼職工作可以掙一些錢,因此A最佳選項。34.【案E【解析答題空前一句提到有很商家都會在夏季招聘很多兼職工作人員句的意思“如果你住在一個很受歡迎的度假地附近的話,情況就更是這樣了子間邏輯關系嚴密。35.【案G【解析本段主題是去健身房鍛或嘗試自己喜歡的運動來鍛煉G緊跟主題句之后進一步解釋為什么要在夏季進行鍛煉。第部語言用第一節【語篇導讀】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了作者的媽媽是一名護士,因為工作忙,媽媽不能陪伴作者。作者作為一個孩子感到不理解和難過是一天在街上遇到一位媽媽曾經照顧過的病人對者媽媽充滿了感激,激動之情溢于言表,在那一刻作者理解了媽媽。36.【案【解析】前一句講在作者出生前,媽媽是一名護士。可見是在作者“出生”后,停下工作照顧者。37.【案【解析】根據下一段第一句可知,媽媽“回去”工作了。38.【案D【解析】文章第一段第一句提到“媽媽獨自撫養我媽媽去工作,作者就會被“留在”家里39.【案A【解析】因為獨自在家,無人照顧,作者很“擔心”會錯過公共汽車,所以每天起得“很早40.【案【解析】同題。
41.【案A【解析】根據語境可知,作者和媽媽跟老人是在街上偶遇,再結合下文的closer處選擇“走近”更準確。42.【案【解析】根據下文老人所表達的內容可知,這個偶遇讓老人說話很“激動43.【案【解析】根據下文老人的解釋wonderfulmother.”可知,人認為作者很幸運。44.【案D【解析】在老人解釋之前,作者不理解老人的意思。45.【案【解析】作者的媽媽是護士,因此在醫院的時候曾“照顧”過這位老人。46.【案【解析】作者的媽媽全心全意地照顧老人,讓老人感覺每一天都更好,因此不會“忘記”她。47.【案【解析】因為初次見面,所以老人對作者來說是“陌生人48.【案A【解析】作者突然明白自己一些不太愉快的經歷是有意義的,比如獨自在“車站”等車。49.【案【解析】媽媽是一名護士,她“照料”并關愛陌生人,常常是在他們最艱難的時刻。50.【案D【解析】同題,此處“艱難時刻”指的是“面對病痛的時刻第二節【語篇導讀】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了人們日常生活中減少塑料污染的方式。51.【案careful【解析】be和中間應形容詞carefulof意“當心,注意52.【案on/upon【解析】跟on或upon搭加賓語,表示“對……的影響53.【案ends【解析】此空為謂語,介紹客觀事實,主語是不可數名詞,因此使用一般現在時的單數第三人nds。54.【案which/that【解析】此處為定語從句主語,指or,因此應用或that55.【案options【解析】根據后面的可,此處應用復數。56.【案to【解析】作的狀語。57.【案going【解析】rather在此處相于介詞,因此后跟動名詞。58.【案the
【解析】此處指前面講到的商店的收銀臺,因此用定冠詞。59.【案【解析】此處有逗號隔開,作狀語,因此用副詞。60.【案thrown【解析】主語是,是被動關系。第三節61.
62.significant
63.physician
64.
65.admit/acknowledge66.graffiti
67.crucial/critical/key/essential/vital69.74.located
70.75.
71.varies76.
72.estimated77.fought
73.apologized78.dim79.illogical第部寫作Onepossibleversion:DearDavid,
80.no.that’replanningatriptoChina,Ifeelexcitedtorecommendacitythatyoucan’tmiss.locatedtheofChina,notthecapitalofcountry,butalsotouristThecityisaperfectcombinationofoldYoucanofsitesaswellmodernRichandcolorfulwillalsoleavedeepAlettershorttoincludeallbeautyBeijing.Lookingforwardtocoming.Li聽力文本Text1Bruce,cangiveliftlater?Ididn’tcarM:OfButI’mafraidtowaitformehourafterwork.I’tfinishedreportyet.Text2M:Whatabeautifulyours,Lisa?W:No.Actually,IitforIM:Comeon.YoubestTherenotobuyexpensivething.Text3HaveyoufinishedtheChinesenovelboughtweek?’sreallyalongstory,isn’tM:doesnfeellongatallbecauseitsuchanexcitingstory.Besides,IfoundChineseisnotthatdifficulttounderstand.Text4James,theresomethingwrongwithourbike.Cangetitrepaired?M:Maybelater.IcleaningcarYourideasharedbikeifinhurry.
Text5M:IpopularChineseWouldyouliketryitthisyou,but’veorderedsoIeathereinoffice.M:Youitafterworkdinner.Goodidea.Let’sgo.Text6Whatyourplanfortheholiday,Will?M:IthoughtaboutitMaybe’llgetapartMydeskmateMarkdecidedgoActually,gowithsomemyclassmates.notjoinus?M:Iconsideryoursuggestion.But’sfinishthescienceI’vehearditbeveryhard.Text7M:Maria,looktired.What’sup?I’vebeensobusythesedays,butit’snotfordesigningtasks’mresponsiblefor.M:whatAsthisyearworkiscomingtoanend,there’ssopaperworktodo,likereportswhichkeepfromhavingagoodrest.M:youitW:hasbeenveryhelpful.Althoughthewo
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