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2022年云南省昆明市成考專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
2.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
3.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
4.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
5.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
6.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
7.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
9._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
10.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
11.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
12.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
14.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
15.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
18.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
19.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
20.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
21.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
22.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
23.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
24.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
25.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
26.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
27.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
28.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
29._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
30.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
二、漢譯英(10題)31.全世界都認為中國經濟的迅速發展是個奇跡。
32.他們必須待在水里,否則就會死去。
33.他不敢相信眼前發生的事情。
34.你可以隨便到哪里去,只要在天黑之前返回。
35.癌癥是僅次于心臟病的致人死亡的疾病。
36.醫生建議他每天跑跑步,因為這對他恢復體力很有好處。
37.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn'ttellhim(提前)whatyouaregoingtodo.
38.學習時她把心思都集中在功課上。
39.我昨天去長城了,你去過那里嗎?
40.約翰宣稱在他找到一份滿意工作之前絕不結婚。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.
42.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
43.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.
44.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.
45.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.
46.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
47.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.
48.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.
49.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.
50.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Hesaidhe__thenextday.
A.willcomeback
B.comeback
C.wouldcomeback
D.cameback
52.20.Willyou______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.giveD.bring
53.
54.It'snouse__overspiltmilk.
A.cry
B.tobecrying
C.crying
D.cried
55.AtthattimeTomwas__one-year-oldbaby.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
56.It__JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.
A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were
57.Thisyearthefactory________almosttwiceasmanymotorsasitdidlastyear.
A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedoutD.turnedover
58.
第11題__________theEnglishnovelsyouaskedfor,IalsobroughtyouanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.
A.InspiteofB.InadditiontoC.InreturnforD.Insteadof
59.When__,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.
A.completed
B.completing
C.beingcompleted
D.tobecompleted
60.Thereismuchchance__________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Remarkablemeans______.
A.talkedaboutB.helpfulC.unusualD.best
62.
Thepassagetellsusthat______.()
A.Americansareforcedtobeefficientagainsttheirwill
B.Americansshoulddowhattheyarewillingtodo
C.peopleoughtnottoworksohardforefficiency
D.Americansareatalosswhattodo
63.PassageTwoSDonsfansallovertheworldrecognizethenanleMichaelJordan.FromTaiwantoTennes-see,kidswealclotheswithhispictureonthem.Jerseys(球服)withhisnumber230nthefront,iacketswiththeBullsontheback,andAirJordansportsshoesallreflectthefameofthissuDerstar.MichaelJordanhasbecomethemostfamousattractionoftheworld’sfavoritespectatorsport.
MichaelJotdanwasbomin1963inBrooklyn,NewYork.Growingup,Michaeldidnotlooklikeafuturesuperstar.HewasveryshyandDidntliketotalktootherpeopleabouthim-seIf.Hewasalsoveryshort.Heshowedlittlepromiseofhavingafuturecareerinbasketball.Whenhetriedoutfbrthefreshmanteaminhighschool.MichaelDidn’tmakeit.Thenextyear,however,hegrewtallenoughtojointheteam.
MichaelsroadtofamebeganattheUniversityofNorthCarolina.Hebroughtanacrobaticstyle.tothegamethatfewhadseenbefore.MichaelUSedhisquicknessandstrengthtoreachthebasketagainandagain.HebecamefamousforhispowerfulslamDunk(灌籃)Basketballfansfromauovertheworidbegantotakenotice.OnereporterwrotethatwhenMichaelwentuptoDunkthebasketball,itlookedlikehecouldfly.Hewasgiventhenickname“AirJot-dan”.
KidsallovertheworldwearthethingsrelatedtoJordanexcept_______.
A.shoesB.jerseysC.jacketsD.socks
64.
Whatisthebesttileforthestory?
A.HowtoFeedCows
B.ABadSunday
C.CowsandTheirMasters
D.TheRebellion(反抗)oftheCows
65.Soccerisplayedbymillionsofpeopleallovertheworld,buttherehaveonlybeenafewplayerswhoweretrulygreat.Howdidtheseplayersgetthatway--wasitthroughtrainingandpractice,oraregreatplayers"born,notmade"?First,theseplayerscamefromplacesthathavehadfamousstarsinthepast--playersthatayoungboycanlookuptoandtrytoimitate.Inthehistoryofsoccer,onlysixcountrieshaveeverwontheWorldCup--threefromSouthAmericaandthreefromwesternEurope.Therehasneverbeenagreatnationalteam--orareallygreatplayer--fromNorthAmericaorfromAsia.Second,theseplayershaveallhadyearsofpracticeinthegame.AlfredoDiStefanowasthesonofasoccerplayer,aswasPele.Mostplayersbeginplayingthegameattheageofthreeorfour.
Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood--apoor,crowdedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,orbusinessman,buttobecomearich,famousathleteorentertainer.
Forexample,Liverpool,whichproducedtheBeatles,hadoneofthebestEnglishsoccerteamsinrecentyears.Pelepracticedinthestreetwitha"ball"madeofrags.AndGeorgeBestlearnedthetricksthatmadehimfamousbybouncingtheballoffawallintheslumsofBelfast.
Allgreatplayershavealotincommon,butthatdoesn'texplainwhytheyaregreat.HundredsofboysplayedinthoseBrazilianstreets,butonlyonebecamePele.Thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequalitythatsetsthemapartfromalltheothers.
Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Soccerispopularallovertheworld,buttrulygreatplayersarerare.
B.Millionsofpeopleallovertheworldareplayingsoccer,butonlysixcountrieshaveeverhadfamousstars.
C.Soccerisplayedbymillionsofpeopleallovertheworld,butonlysixcountriesfromSouthAmericaandwesternEuropehaveeverhadgreatnationalteams.
D.Allovertheworldsoccerisoneofthemostpopulargames,butitseemsleastpopularinNorthAmericaorAsia.
66.Jimmy‘smotherwentoutbecause__________.查看材料
A.shewaitedforhours
B.nobodycalled
C.shehadtobuysomebread
D.shehadtobuysomemilk
67.Who's"Buddy"?
A.BarryLandau'sfriend
B.BettyCurrie'scousin
C.BillClinton'sdog
D.GeorgeWashington'splay-date.
68.Rosewillagreewiththeideathat______.
A.growingoldermeansgrowingup
B.onecangrowupwithoutdoinganything
C.ittakesone'stalentandabilitytogrowup
D.onegrowsolderatthesametimewhenhegrowsup
69.
TheauthorsuggeststhatthethirdmostcommonbloodtypeofEuropeanis______.
A.AB.BC.ABD.O
70.Itisimpliedinthethirdparagraphthat______
A.mostcomputercriminalswhoarecaughtblametheirbadluck
B.therapidincreaseofcomputercrimesisatroublesomeproblem
C.mostcomputercriminalsaresmartenoughtocoveruptheircrimes
D.manymorecomputercrimesgoundetectedthatarcdiscovered
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
2.C
3.Blaunch為“發射”講;其余為干擾項。
4.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態,故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
5.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。
6.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
7.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
8.C
9.A
10.D
11.C
12.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數形式。
13.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
14.B
15.A
16.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
17.B
18.C
19.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
20.A
21.B
22.B
23.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
24.D
25.B
26.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
27.D
28.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
29.D
30.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
31.ThewholeworldconsiderstherapideconomicdevelopmentofChinaasagreatwonder.ThewholeworldconsiderstherapideconomicdevelopmentofChinaasagreatwonder.
32.Theymuststayinwaterortheywilldie.
33.Hecan'tbelievewhathappenedbeforehiseyes.
34.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.
35.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.
36.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeverydayforitwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeveryday,foritwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.
37.inadvance
38.Whenstudyingshefocusedhermindonherlessons.Whenstudying,shefocusedhermindonherlessons.
39.IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?
40.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.
41.economical
42.blindness
43.strength
44.pleasure
45.comparison
46.unidentified
47.watchful
48.Biochemistry
49.membership
50.experienced
51.C主句謂語動詞是過去時態,從句的時態應與主句一致。而從句中表示的是過去的將來,所以從句中的謂語動詞應用過去將來時。
52.A20.答案為A
dosomebodyafavor“幫助某人”。
53.Ctakemeasureto…“采取……的措施”,其余為干擾項。
54.Cbenouse后接動詞的動名詞形式,是固定用法。
55.A當時,湯姆還是一個一歲大的嬰兒。應用不定冠詞。one的發音是由輔音音素[w]
開頭的,故填A。
56.B因為句子主語是it,謂語動詞用單數。本句是過去時態。
57.C
58.BInadditionto“除了,另外”;Inspiteof“盡管”;Inreturn
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