2022安徽省合肥市裕興學校高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.-WithAmericantechcompaniescuttingtieswithChina'sHuaiwei,US___________theglobaleconomicrecoverynow.-Ican’tagreemore.Ibelievemoredamageisontheway.A.isdamaging B.hasdamaged C.damaged D.haddamaged參考答案：A【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：——隨著美國科技公司切斷與中國華為的聯(lián)系，美國正在損害全球經濟復蘇。——我完全同意。我相信更多的破壞正在發(fā)生。根據句中的now可知，句子用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，且主語是US，單數第三人稱，故答案為A。2.admitted

A.returned

B.increased

C.disappointed

D.discussed參考答案：C3.______abroadformorethantwoyears,hereturnedtohishometown. A.Studied

B.Studying C.Havingstudied

D.Tostudy參考答案：C4.You’dbettergivethetaskto_____youthinkcanfinishitaheadoftime.A.whomever

B.whoever

C.anyone

D.nomatterwho參考答案：B5.Idon'tthink_________possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.this

B.that

C.its

D.it參考答案：D6.—Wheredidyoufindyourlostpen?—Itwasinthepark_____wevisitedthatday_____Ifoundit.A.what;that

B.which;that

C.where;that

D.when;that參考答案：B略7.Everyoneisencouragedto_____somethingtothosewhosufferedagreatdealintheearthquake.

A.construct B.connect C.contribute D.collect參考答案：C8.Weattachedgreatimportance_____computers,becausewerely____themtoorganizeourwork.A.to;on

B.on;onC.of;upon

D.to;to參考答案：A考查短語。attachimportancetosth意為認為某事重要，relyonsth意為依靠/依賴某物。句意為我們認為電腦很重要，因為我們依靠它們組織工作。故選A。9.Tommadethesamemistakeforasecondtimedropping______“n”intheword“government”.A./

B.a

C.the

D.an參考答案：D10.----Whydoyouthinkheisfeelingspiritless?----Becausestayinguplatemakeshimathisworst______physicalsituation.A.intermsof

B.inadditionto

C.onaccountof

D.regardlessof參考答案：AA考查介詞短語辨析。句意：——你認為他為什么感到沮喪？——因為熬夜使得他的身體狀況處于低谷。intermsof意為“在……方面”；inadditionto意為“除……之外”；onaccountof意為“由于”；regardlessof意為“不管、不顧”，故A項正確。11.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying

.here.

A.threetimesasmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes

D.asthreetimesmuch參考答案：A12._______,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmileA.Shyandcautious

B.SensitiveandthoughtfulC.Honestandconfident.

D.Lightheartedandoptimistic參考答案：D試題分析：考查形容詞辨析。A.Shyandcautious害羞謹慎；B.Sensitiveandthoughtful敏感多慮C.Honestandconfident誠實自信；D.Lightheartedandoptimistic無憂無慮，樂觀。句意：她過得很是樂觀，她是個能向周圍人傳播正能量的人。根據句意選D項。考點:考查形容詞辨析

13.Hesattherewithhisattention______onthefamouspicture.A.fixed

B.occupied

C.absorbed

D.devoted參考答案：A14.________himnottodoso，hewouldn’thavemadesuchaseriousmistake.A．DidIpersuade

B．IfIpersuade

C．IfIshouldpersuade

D．HadIpersuaded參考答案：D15.Icomefromasmalltown.______flowsabranchoftheMinRiver.A.overwhich

B.fromwhich

C.onwhichD.throughwhich參考答案：D16.Whythesethingshappenedwas____thedriverhadbeencareless.A.becauseof

B.owingto

C.dueto

D.that參考答案：D略17.FromJame’sface,Icouldseehewasterrifiedof________byus.

A.abandoned

B.abandon

C.beingabandoned

D.tobeabandoned參考答案：C略18.Hedidn’tforgettheroom,_____hehadsooftenbeencalledforpunishment.A.which

B.towhich

C.init

D.there參考答案：B二、翻譯19.完成句子（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列各小題，根據漢語提示，用句末括號內的英語單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應題號后。71.AtpresenttherearefewsitesforcarracingandtestinginBeijing,_________________ofthemarket.（meet）

目前北京地區(qū)可用于汽車比賽和測試的場地極少，這無法滿足市場的需要。72.______________________________,pleasecomeuptomyofficeat50’clock.(convenient)

如果你方便的話，請五點鐘到我辦公室來一下。73.Takecarenottokeepyourchildren________________.(expose)

當心不要讓孩子接觸不良書籍。74.Yesterday,thecoachaswellasthefootballplayers____________________takingmoneyfordeliberatelynotscoringgoalssoastolettheotherteamwin.(accuse)

昨天一個足球運動員被控受賄，故意不進球，好讓另一隊贏球。75.Itwasnotuntilalltheevidenceshadbeenshowntohim______________________.(admit)

直到所有的證據擺到他的面前，他才承認他的錯誤。高考資源網76.Oneofyourfriendsissaid_____________________inthesupermarketwhenshewasdoingshoppingyesterday.(treat)

據說你的一位朋友在超市買東西時受到虐待。77.Heplacedafixedsunatthecentreofthesolarsystemwith_______________________.(go)

他把太陽固定在太陽系的中心位置上，而行星們則圍繞著它轉。78.________________________,IrealizedthatIhadlefthisjacketontheplayground.（moment）

我一看見他，我就意識到我把他的夾克忘在操場上了。79.___________________tofindajobasawaitressforseveralmonths,Dinafinallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.(struggle)

好幾個月以來戴娜都在找個當服務員的工作，最后終于在當地一家廣告公司找到了個職位。80.___________________,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.(as)

盡管它聽起來很奇怪，但他的想法還是在會議上被大家接受了。參考答案：71.whichcannotmeetthedemands/demand

72.Ifitisconvenientfor/toyou73.exposedtobadbooks74.wasaccusedof75.thatheadmittedhismistakes/mistake76.tohavebeenbadlytreated/tohavebeentreatedbadly77.theplanetsgoingaround/roundit78.ThemomentIsawhim79.Havingstruggled80.Strangeasitmightsound/strangeasitsounded三、閱讀理解20.Theymaybejustpassingyouroffice,computerbagslung(懸掛)overoneshoulder.Ortheymaybesittinginacaroutsideit,causallytappingawayatalaptop.Theylooklikeinnocentpassers-by.Infact,theyarestealingyourcorporatesecrets.Drive-byhackingisthetrendytermgiventothepracticeofbreakingintowirelesscomputernetworksfromoutsidethebuildingsthathousethem.ArecentstudyintheUK,sponsoredbyRSADataSecurity,foundthattwo-thirdsoforganizationswithwirelessnetworkswereriskingtheirdatainthisway.Securityexpertspatrolled(巡邏)severalstreetsintheCityofLondonseekingevidenceofwirelessnetworksinoperation.Of124thattheyidentified,83weresendingdatawithoutencrypting（加密）them.Suchdatacouldreadilybepickedupbyapasser-byarmedonlywithaportablecomputer,awirelessmodemandafewpiecesofsoftwarethatcanbefreelydownloadedfromtheInternet.Thedatacouldincludesensitivecompanydocumentscontainingvaluableinformation.Ortheycouldbee-mailidentitiesandpasswordsthatcouldbeusedbyhackerstologintocorporatenetworksasiftheywerelegalusers.Mostcompaniesusingwirelessnetworkingtechnologydonottakeeventhesimplestofmeasurestoprotecttheirdata.Nearlyallwirelessnetworktechnologycomeswithsomebasicsecurityfeaturesthatneedonlytobeactivated(激活)inordertogiveaminimumlevelofsecurity,forexample,byencryptingthedatabeingpassedoverthenetwork.RaymonKruck,businessdevelopmentmanageratCheckPointSoftware,asecuritytechnologyspecialist,believesthiscouldbepartlyapsychologicalproblem.Peopleseethesolidwallsoftheirbuildingassafeguardsandforgetthatwirelessnetworkscanextendupto200metersbeyondphysicalwalls.Companieswithoutanysecurityatallontheirwirelessnetworksmakeitridiculouslyeasyforhackerstobreakin.Switchingonthesecuritythatcomeswiththenetworktechnologyshouldbeautomatic.Thenthereareotherbasicstepsacompanycantake,saysMr.Kruck,suchaschangingthepasswordsonthenetworkfromthedefault(默認)setting.Companiescanalsoinstallfirewalls,whichformabarrierbetweentheinternalnetworkandthepublicInternet.Theyshouldalsochecktheircomputerrecordsregularlytospotanyabnormalactivity,whichmightbetraythepresenceofahacker.71.AccordingtothestudysponsoredbyRSADataSecurity,twothirdsofthesubjects_______.A.hadmostoftheircompanydatastolen

B.dependedonwirelesscomputernetworksC.wereexposedtodrive-byhacking

D.wereunawareoftheriskofwirelesshacking72.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTconsideredinthestudy?A.

Thenumberofcomputerhackingincidents.B.

Thenumberofwirelesscomputernetworksidentified.C.

Thewayinwhichdataaresentandreceived.D.

Thewayinwhichdataarehackedandstolen.73.

Mostwirelessnetworktechnologyhas_________.A.

dataencryptionprogram

B.passwordsecurityprogramsC.

illegal-userdetection

D.firewall74.

RaymondKruckmostprobablyagreesthatwirelessnetworksecurityinvolves________.A.wirelesssignaladministration

B.changesinuser’sawarenessC.

users’psychologicalhealth

D.strongerphysicalwalls75.

Thepassageismostlikelytobeseenina__________

A.bookreview

B.sciencefiction

C.textbook

D.computermagazine

參考答案：71-75CAABD略21.Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththemalways．Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost．Ifyoureallygetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo．Sitdownandstaywhereyouare．Don’ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace．Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorothernearbypeopletofindyou．Givethemasignalbyshoutingorwhistling(打口哨)threetimes．Stop．Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimes．Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp．Keepuptheshoutingorwhistlingalwaysthreetimestogether．Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfun．Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal．Theywillgivetwoshouts,twowhistlesortwogunshots(槍聲)．Whensomeonegivesasignal,itisananswertoacallforhelp．Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehouse—coveruptheholeswithbranches(樹枝)withlotsofleaves．Makeyourselfasoftbedwithleavesandgrass．Whatshouldyoudoifyougethungryorneed