2022云南省曲靖市羅平縣富樂第一中學高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ihaverarelyhadanychancetoreturntomyhometown______IwassenttoBeiJing______theproject.A.since,inthechargeof B.after,inthechargeofC.since,inchargeof D.after,inchargeof參考答案：C【詳解】考查連詞和介詞短語。句意：自從我被派到北京負責這個項目以來，我很少有機會回到我的家鄉。since+一般過去時的句子，主句一般用完成時，故第一空為since。inchargeof“負責；主管”的主語是人，inthechargeof“由……主管；由……負責”的主語是物，故第二空為inchargeof。綜上，故選C。2.Tom’smotherangrilytoldhim________gamesontheInternet.A.notplay

B.notplayingC.nottoplay

D.tonotplay參考答案：C33.---Doyouremember_____Mr.Brown’saddressis?

---HemayliveatNo.7orNo.17ofBridgeStreet.

I’mnotsureof____.A.what;which

B.where;what

C.what;where

D.where;which參考答案：A略4.

ThemanagerinsistedthatI_______

arise，thoughIhavebeeninthiscompanyforonlysixmonths.

A.wasgiven

B.wouldbegiven

C.shouldgive

D.shouldbegiven參考答案：D5.Inanexperiment,petownersarebeingencouragedtotaketheirpetstowork,amove____canbegoodforboththepeopleandthepets.A.thatsomescientistssay B.inwhichsomescientistssayC.somescientistssaythat D.somescientistssay參考答案：A6.---Wouldyouliketogoforanoutingwithus?---

，forIhavesomethingimportanttodo.A．Iwill

B．I’dloveto

C．Idon’tknow

D．I’drathernot參考答案：D7.—IregrettosaythatI_____haveshoutedatyoutheotherday.—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn't

B.mustn't

C.couldn't

D.oughtn’t參考答案：A8.He'sgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhim________.A．byturns

B．inreturnC．inturn

D．inanswer參考答案：B解析考查介詞短語。句意：他給了我這么多的幫助以至于我真的想為他做些事情來回報一下。byturns輪流地；inreturn作為回報；inturn反過來；inanswer響應，回應。9.The2010AsianGamesneed

.IfyoucanworkfortheGameswithoutpayment,youcanapply.A.volunteers

B.advertisements

C.programs

D.documents參考答案：A10.Thefoodtastes_____andsells_____.A.well;well

B.good;good

C.good;well

D.well;good參考答案：C11.Peoplecanunlockthesharedbikes,_________areequippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublic,bysimply_________theirsmartphones.A.which;use

B.which;using C.ofwhich;use

D.ofwhich;using參考答案：B【詳解】考查非限制性定語從句和動名詞，句意：僅憑自己的智能手機人們能夠解鎖共享單車，這些共享單車配備了全球定位系統，可以被放在公共場合的任何地方?！?/p>

areequippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublic”為非限制性定語從句，先行詞為thesharedbikes，指物，且先行詞在從句中做主語，故用which指代。第二個空位于介詞by的后面，用use動名詞的形式做賓語，填using。綜上，選B。12.Thegirltoldusina_______voicethatshehadjuststeppedonasnake.A.frighten

B.frightening

C.trembled

D.frightened參考答案：D13.IhearTimoncewas___oflosinghislife,butnowheis___.

A.indanger,outofdanger

B.inadanger,outofthedanger

C.inthedanger,outofdanger

D.inthedanger,outofthedanger參考答案：A略14.Whatisworthdoingdeserves_______withgreatefforts.A．tobedoing

B．todo

C．tobedone

D．done參考答案：C考查固定搭配。句意：值得做的事應該努力去做。deservedoingsth./deservetobedone“值得做某事”，故選C。

15..To________tellinglies,heaskedhisfriendtohelphimcheathisparents.

A.getridof

B.getawaywith

C.throwaway

D.getdownto

參考答案：B略16.---Katereturnedhomelastnight.

---Really?Where_________?

A.hadshegone

B.hasshebeen

C.hasshegone

D.hadshebeen參考答案：D略17.Whenthemeetingwas________,theyall________totheirfeetandleft.A.attheend;raised B.atanend;roseC.intheend;raised D.bytheend;rose參考答案：B【名師點睛】intheend與atanend區別atanend結束（表示狀態,事實）intheend終于,最后（事情的終結,故事的完結）Allthatyouknow,isatanend!你所知道的的這一切,終將結束!Intheend,theyreachedtheirdestinationbeforedusk.他們最后終于在黃昏前到達了目的地.18.TheOlympicGames________everyfouryears.A．isgoingtohold

B．willholdC．isgoingtobeheld

D．aretobeheld參考答案：D解析考查的是一般現在時態的被動語態。句意：奧林匹克運動會每四年舉辦一次。theOlympicGames應視為復數形式應該用aretobedone，故答案為D。二、翻譯19.這個年輕人與那個姑娘一見鐘情，并且很快結了婚。參考答案：Theyoungmanfellinlovewiththegirlatfirstsight,andsoontheygotmarried.

三、閱讀理解20.任務型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?Whatmakesonepersongenius,likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?71.Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.72.Mentalexerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologiststhinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.73.If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobecomedullandunintelligent.74.Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiot,thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositive(helpful)thingstotheirchildren,suchas“Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid.”or“75.”A.Ahealthybodycontributestoone’sintelligence.B.Parentsshouldalsobecarefulwithwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.C.Whatpeoplewantexpressislikethis.D.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.E.Itneedsexercise.F.Youaresuchasmartchild.G.Theseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.參考答案：GEBDF略21.閱讀表達(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文，并根據短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的字數要求)。

[1]Manystudentsfindithardtomakefriendswhentheyareinhighschool．Keepingmysuggestionsinmindmaygiveyouahand．Theycertainlyhelpedme,andbytheendofmythreeyearsofhighschoolIhadformedmygroupoffriends,withwhomIstillkeepintouchnow．[2]Herearemytips：[3]SayhelloanytimeIseeanacquaintance(相識的人)．BecauseIwasalwayssmilingandgreetingthepeopleIknew,peoplenaturallythoughtIwasfriendly(thoughIamnotnaturallysociable)．Andhighschoolstudentswanttobefriendswithsociablepeople．[4]Takethefirststep．Allthegirlstherealreadykneweachother—theydidn'tneedanotherfriend．ButIdid,soIhadtomaketheeffort．Ihadtobethefirstonetoinvitesomebodytogotoamoviewithme，orcometomyhouse．OnceIdidthattheystartedtorespond(回應)withthesamething．[5]Useclassestogettoknowpeople．ImetmostofmyfirstfriendsbecauseIsatnexttotheminclass．Class(before,after,orevenduringclasstime)isagreatopportunitytobeginaconversation．Forexample,askforhelpabouthomework．[6]Makefriendsslowly．Icouldn'tgetdiscouragedwhenittookawhiletomakefriends．Itreallytakessometimetomakenewfriends．Inaword,________．[7]Aboveall,rememberthatitcanandwillgetbetter．Youmayhavetoworkalittletomakeyourhighschoolexperienceagreatone，butit'sreallyworth(值得)it!76．Forwhatpur