遼寧省遼陽市農場中學2022年度高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---She’sreallypretty,isn’tshe?Herskinlookssobabysmooth!

---Well,it’sjustthatsheputslotsofmake-uponherface._______.A.

SometimesIwishIcouldbeasbeautifulB.

Actually,naturalbeautycomesfrominsideC.

Icanbelievesheisstillsoprettyaftergivingbirthtoababy!D.

Fortunately,shehasagoodincome.“根據導航38改編”參考答案：B略2.Readinglettersisonewayhelikestostayconnectedto

peopleacrossthecountryarethinkingandcareabout.

A.what B.that C.however D.whenever參考答案：A3.________fromtheSongDynasty,theConfucianTempleofNanjinghasnowdevelopedintoafamousscenicspot,________sightseeing,shoppingandtastyfoods.A.Havingdated;featured

B.Dating;featuringC.Dating;havingfeatured

D.Dated;featuring參考答案：B試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。theConfucianTempleofNanjing追溯到宋朝，第一空表示主動關系，可知第一空用現在分詞作狀語；景點以游覽、購物和美味的東西為特色，第二空表示主動關系，可知第二空用現在分詞作定語。故選B。【名師點睛】1.datefrom---，始于----；datebackto---，追溯到----。這兩個詞組用一般現在時態。2.prefer的用法

（1）后接不定式時與ratherthan或insteadof連用,如：Hepreferredtodieratherthan(to)steal./Heperferredtodieinsteadofstealing.他寧死也不去偷竊.（2）注意介詞搭配,如：Ipreferswimmingtoskating.(Ilikeswimmingbetterthanskating.)我喜歡游泳勝過滑冰.prefer因其本身含有比較之意,而不可再與more或most連用.（3）prefer＋名詞或動名詞“寧愿”,“更喜歡”.HecomesfromShanghai,soheprefersrice.他是上海人,因此更喜歡吃米飯.Iprefergoingbybike.我寧愿騎單車去.Ipreferthewhiteone.我喜歡那個白的.（4）prefertodo“愿意做”.Iprefertogoatonce.我愿意馬上就走.（5）prefersb.todo“愿意某人做”Ipreferyoutogoatonce.我倒希望你馬上就走.（6）prefertosth.“寧愿做...而不做...”.Ipreferteatomilk.我寧愿喝茶也不喝牛奶.IpreferwatchingTVtogoingout.我寧愿看電視也不出去.（7）prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.“寧愿做...而不做...”IprefertowatchTVratherthangoout.我寧愿呆在家里也不出去.(8)prefer＋that從句“寧愿”（從句一般用虛擬語氣）Ipreferthatyoushoulddoit.我寧愿你做這件事.4.She______ustoattendtheopeningceremony.A.demanded

B.hoped

C.requested

D.refused參考答案：C5.Ifwe________nowtoprotectourmotherriver---LiJiangRiver,we‘lllivetoregretit.

A.haven’tacted

B.won’tact

C.don’tact

D.hadn’tacted參考答案：C6.Hethoughtthemoretimehespentonhislessons,__________________．A．hewouldmakethegreaterprogressB．thegreaterprogresswouldhemakeC．thegreaterhewouldmakeprogressD．thegreaterprogresshewouldmake參考答案：D7.Ithinkthatthepaintingwassoldattoolow_____pricebelow______realvalue.A.a,a

B.a,the

C./,/

D.a,/參考答案：B8..Ican

yourhomeworkbeingwrong,butyoumustn’tcopyfromothers.A.putupwith

B.comeupwith

C.keepupwith

D.endupwith.參考答案：A略9.【2012山東卷】Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof________havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.A.them

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：33.C考查非限制性定語從句的用法。此處先行詞是twonovels，后面是一個非限制性定語從句且介詞前置，因此用bothofwhich引導。句意：Maria寫了兩部小說，兩部都被拍成了電視劇。

略10.﹣Ithinkyou'dbetterwritehimaletterimmediately．﹣______？He'llcomeherethedayaftertomorrow．（）A．Whybother B．Sowhat C．Whynot D．Howcome參考答案：A句意：﹣﹣我認為你最好立刻給他寫封信．﹣﹣何必麻煩呢？他后天就會過來．"whybother"何必麻煩呢；"sowhat"那又怎樣；"whynot"為何不呢；"howcome"怎么回事？怎么搞的？根據句意，﹣﹣我認為你最好立刻給他寫封信．﹣﹣何必麻煩呢？他后天就會過來．故選A．11.Allenhasdecidedthathewillbeanengineerbythetimehe______twenty.A.hadbeen

B.isgoingtobe

C.willbe

D.is參考答案：D12.---Idon’tcareforbasketball.

---Howcanyousayyoudon’tlikesomething______you‘venevereventriedit.

A.till

B.after

C.unless

D.when參考答案：D略13.Thesubwaywascrowdedwithpassengersgoinghomefrommarket,mostof_____carryingheavybagsandbasketsfulloffruitandvegetablestheyhadboughtthere.A.whom B.them C.who D.which參考答案：B14.—Thisreturnedscholarhasbecomeoneofthetopexpertsinthisfield.—Yes,Iknowhimverywell.He______fortenyearsataninstituteintheUSA.A.hasworked

B.hasbeenworking

C.worked

D.hadworked參考答案：C15.Afterasecondthought,Bill________abetterideaofhowtosolvetheproblem.A.putupwith B.cameupwith C.keptupwith

D.mixedupwith參考答案：B16.NotthatI'munwillingtogowithyou,____I'mbusynow.

A.becauseB.butC.butthatD.however參考答案：C17.—Howdoyoulikethefootballmatch?—Wonderful,Ibelieve.Justasfineas_____ofthematcheswe’veeverseen.A.oneB.anotherC.someD.any參考答案：D略18.—CanIhelpyou?

—Yes,I’mlookingforapen.

—Wehavesomenewarrivalsforyouto______

A.select B.choose C.pickout D.choosefrom參考答案：D二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下而短文，從短文后各題所給的A,B,C．D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

TheNewYorkTimespublishedanarticlerecentlythatshowsgreatregretforthe"deathofconversation"．Itsuggeststhatwhiletechnologysuchascellphones,e-mails,andInternetpostingmakesusfeelmore

36

thanever,they’realsodrivingus

37_frompeoplearoundus．

Usersgetfinalconnectivity

38

thepriceof

39

face-to-faceconversation．SherryTurkle,authorofthearticleinTheNewYorkTimessayspeopleare

40

toadifferentwayofbeing“alonetogether”．

Actually,

41

textmessagesorwritingmicro-blogsallowsusto

42

thoughts.

43

bitsandpiecesofonlinecannot

44

a“realconversation．”LanGuo,19,afreshmanEnglishmajorfromChangshaUniversity,saidthatshewouldliketohearpeople’stoneofvoiceandseetheirfacesina(n)

45

．“Thegiveandtakeofideasinaconversationsharpensourminds．”shesaid．Shealsomentionsthat

46

ourselvesinmobiletechnologyreducesourchanceofstartingconversationswithstrangersand

47people．Turklementionedthepopular

48_of“Ishare,thereforeIam”amongthisgeneration．LiuXuan,ayoungwriterfromTaiwanandpsychologygraduatefromHarvardUniversity,thinksit’samindsetadoptedbymostyoungpeople．Theyaresobusycreatingorpolishingtheironlinepersona(網絡人格)thattheyforgethowtolivea(n)

49

life．Forexample，Theymay

50

moreaboutbloggingaboutattendingapartyratherthanenjoyingbeing

51

．

52

，expertsremindusthatit’sunfairtoblamemobiletechnology.ChenChen,asociologyexpertatChinaYouth&ChildrenResearchCenter,pointsoutthatitisstillownersofgadgets,suchascellphonesandtablets,who’reavoidingpersonal

53

.Wetakeadvantageofthesedevicestohideourselves

54

others．Textingmessagesorcallingmaybea(n)

55

toavoidcontactwithothers,suchashavingeyecontact．“Onlybystrengtheningconversationcanweunderstandeachother.Simplythrowingawaythemobilegadgetsisnotasolution．”shesaid．36．A．received

B．shared

C．connected

D．respected37．A．off

B．back

C．away

D．down38．A．beyond

B．at

C．for

D．above39．A．having

B．risking

C．sacrificing

D．sharing40．A．related

B．committed

C．devoted

D．accustomed41．A．sending

B．getting

C．reading

D．taking42．A．change

B．exchange

C．deliver

D．raise43．A．So

B．And

C．Or

D．But44．A．indicate

B．replace

C．cover

D．involve45．A．conversation

B．computer

C．party

D．Internet46．A．abandoning

B．joining

C．burying

D．attaching47．A．interviewing

B．introducing

C．knowing

D．meeting48．A．feeling

B．concept

C．fact

D．truth49．A．color1ful

B．interesting

C．real

D．meaningful50．A．worry

B．care

C．ask

D．debate

51．A．there

B．out

C．down

D．in52．A．Therefore

B．Altogether

C．Instead

D．However53．A．information

B．space

C．contact

D．management54．A．from

B．of

C．behind

D．under55．A．approach

B．source

C．result

D．excuse參考答案：36.C

37.C

38.B

39.C

40.D

41.A

42.B

43.D

44.B

45.A46.C

47.D

48.B

49.C

50.B

51.A

52.D

53.C

54.A

55.D略20.完型填空Forseveralyears,welivedattheendofalongTexascountryroad.EveryeveningwhenIwasawayfromhomeonbusiness,mylittleboywouldaskpermissionofhismothertotakehisblack

andhisdaddy’swalkingstick,tomakethehalf-mile

fromthehousetothefencewhich

thebeginningofthedirtydriveway.

Oneday,Iwasbusywithmybusinessandwas

foraboutanhour,completelyforgettingaboutthe

littleboydowntheroadwhomightbe

forhisdaddy.

Onmywayhome,therainwassothickthatIcouldnot

tenfeetinfrontofme.AllIcould

wasfinishingmyjourneyandgettingoutoftherain.

,thedownpourbegantoabate(減弱).Itwasonlyadrizzle(細雨)bythetimemycarturnedthelast

andapproachedthefinalstreetbetweenmeandawarmhomeandnicemeal.

,Icaughtsightofmylittleboy,whowas

anumbrellainonehand,awalkingstickintheother,andwaswearingthebiggestandmostbeautifulsmileevertolightenthe

ofalittleboy.

AsIstoppedthecarand

thedoor,heranintomyarmsandheldmelongandhard.Hewaswetand

withcold,buthenever

therain,northehour-longwait.Hesimplysaid,“Daddy,Imissedyou.Iamsogladyouarehome.”

Lastyear,we

toawonderfulnewhomeprovidedforaspecialseasoninourlives.Wenolongerhavealongcountryroad.

,Ihaveneverforgottentherainydayandthelittleboyandhisblackdog.Often,perhapsathousandtimes,that

hasoccurredinmymind.

alleventsinourlives,ithappensonce,andmustbetreasured.31．A.bag B.dog C.umbrella D.toy32．A.journey B.flight C.effort D.ride33．A.discovered B.explained C.marked D.described34．A.controlled B.trained C.delayed D.bothered35．A.hopeful B.grateful C.careful D.faithful36．A.waiting B.sending C.searching D.calling37．A.drive B.see C.feel D.hear38．A.stickto B.thinkof C.pickup D.holdon39．A.Infact B.Insurprise C.Atonce D.Atlast40．A.moment B.corner C.street D.way41．A.Allofasudden B.Believeitornot C.Tomypleasure D.Forseconds42．A.holding B.taking C.folding D.carrying43．A.body B.head C.face D.hand44．A.closed B.locked C.knocked D.opened45．A.worrying B.nervous C.trembling D.anxious46．A.noticed B.doubted C.judged D.mentioned47．A.moved B.turned C.returned D.traveled48．A.Therefore B.Besides C.Otherwise D.However49．A.time B.scene C.act D.sight50．A.With B.For C.Like D.Among

參考答案：31-40．BACCDABBDB41-50．AACDCDADBC三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列A、B、C、D每篇短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。DavidBeckhamhadadream:tobethefirstEnglishplayertoappearinfourWorldCups．ButnowitappearsthatdreamisoverafteraseriousinjurytohisAchillestendon（跟腱）whichmeanshecouldbeoutofactionforaroundsixmonths．Withthisyear'sWorldCupinSouthAfricaonlythreemonthsaway,sadlyBeckhamlookssettomissout．TheinjuryhappenedwhileBeckhamwasplayingforACMilanagainstACChievointheItalianleague．Afterattemptingtokicktheballhefelltothegroundandhobbledoffthepitchbeforebeingstretchered（被擔架抬走）away．Itisnotyetknownwhetherhehascompletelysevered（切斷）hisAchillestendonoronlytornit．TheplayerhasnowflowntoFinlandforassessmentandtreatmentbyakneespecialist．EnglandmanagerFabioCapellofearstheworstforBeckham'sWorldCupchances．"WehavetowaitfortheresultsofthescanbutitlookslikeheisoutoftheWorldCup,"hesaidinastatement．"IspokewithhimafterthegameonSundaynighttooffermysupport．"DavidisagreatprofessionalandhasworkedveryhardtobereadyfortheWorldCup,somissingitwillbeabigblow．"Beckham'sformermanageratAmericanclubLAGalaxy,AlexeiLalas,echoed（共鳴）Capello'swordsofsupport:"ItisahorriblesituationforBeckham．IknowhowmuchitmeanttohimtobeintheWorldCupandhowimportanthewastotheEnglandteam．DavidBeckhamisnow34andsomeareaskingwhetherthisseri