江西省贛州市力行高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thedoctordidwhathecould_______theboy,butinvain.A.save

B.tosaveC.saving

D.saved參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：醫(yī)生盡其所能的（目的是）去救那個(gè)男孩，但徒勞無(wú)益。表目的，一般用動(dòng)詞不定式表示，故選B項(xiàng)。2.Thebankisreportedintheeveningnewspaper____inboarddaylightyesterday.A.beingrobbing

B.toberobbed

C.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed參考答案：C3.It’snecessaryforyouto__atleastanhoureachdaytolearnthenewvocabulary.A.setoff

B.setout

C.setaside

D.setdown

參考答案：C4.—Didyourfamilygotothecinemalastnight?—Allapartfrommybrotherandme.Itwasverycold;_______ofusfeltlikegoingout.A.noone

B.neither

C.either

D.none參考答案：B5.Themanagerpromisedtokeepus______ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.

A.beinginformed

B.informed

C.informing

D.tobeinformed參考答案：B略6.Alwaysreadthe______onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations

B.instructions

C.descriptions

D.introductions參考答案：B7.______fromabove,theheaven-likecampus,withtwoman-madelakesandabridgerespectively______intheeast,thewestandthesouth,lookslikeaface.A.Photographing;located B.Photographed;situated C.Photographing;locating D.Photographed;laying參考答案：B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：從高處拍攝，這座天堂般的校園，兩個(gè)人造湖和一座橋分別坐落在東邊、西邊和南邊，看起來(lái)像一張臉。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“______fromabove”是狀語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)theheaven-likecampus和photograph之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故第一個(gè)空要用過去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。第二個(gè)空考查“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，twoman-madelakesandabridge和situate之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故要用過去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。綜上所述，B選項(xiàng)切題。8.______therewasnoobviousevidence,mostpeoplethoughtthemanwasguiltyofstealingsomevegetablesfromthestall.

A.Unless

B.While

C.Since

D.If參考答案：B9.---Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?--_____thechildren.A.itis

B.theyare

C.thatis

D.thereare參考答案：A10.Iwalkedoutofthecinema,_____toreturntoseethewonderfulfilmnextSunday.A.determined

B.determining

C.

determine

Dtodetermine

參考答案：A11.We_____John’snameontheracelistyesterdaybutforhisrecentinjury.A.willput

B.willhaveputC.wouldput

D.wouldhaveput參考答案：D略12.You'redrivingtoofast.Canyoudrive________？A.moreslowlyabitB.slowlyabitmoreC.abitmoreslowlyD.slowlymoreabit參考答案：C考查副詞比較級(jí)的使用。abit修飾比較級(jí)moreslowly,bit單獨(dú)使用不能修飾比較級(jí)。13.—Infact,I’mnotused_____tolikethat.

—NeitheramI.A.tobeingspoken

B.tobespoken

C.tospeak

D.tospeaking參考答案：A14.Everyyear,agreatmanyvisitorscometovisitthetemple_________fromthe12thcentury,whichhasbroughtalargeincome．A.date

B.datedC.todate

D.dating參考答案：D【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：每年都有很多游客來(lái)參觀這座建于12世紀(jì)的寺廟，它帶來(lái)了豐厚的收入。分析句子可知，agreatmanyvisitors為主語(yǔ)，come為謂語(yǔ)，date為非謂語(yǔ)。thetemple與date為主動(dòng)。故填date的現(xiàn)在分詞dating。故D選項(xiàng)正確。15.–Howabout_______Christmaseveningparty.

--Ishouldsayitwas______success.A.a,a

B.the,a

C.a,/

D.the,/參考答案：B略16.Don’tbelievehim.Healways_______promises,butnever_______.A.does;keepshiswords

B.makes;keepshiswordC.has;makeshiswords

D.keeps;makeshisword參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫17.單詞拼寫65.

Hissuperbperformanceinthematchi__________thewholeteamandtheygotathrilling5-0win.66.

Mr.Brownfeltgreatlyflatteredwhenhereceivedtheinvitationto

d__________

a

speechinthisworld-famousuniversity.67.

ManygirlswouldleavehomeatanearlyageforHollywoodinsearchoffameandf__________.68.

ThePrimeMinisterhasbeena__________toyoungpeopletousetheirvoteinacleverway.69.

Studentswhowanttoapplyforas__________atOxfordUniversityshouldbeextremelyexcellent.70.

Withsomuchevidence,theyarec__________thatthecompanymusthavemadesomeillegalprofitsbycheatingcustomers.71.

Theteacherremindedthetwostudentswhowerewhisperingtostayf__________intheclass.72.

Whileadmiringtheices__________inHarbin,youcanstopwithothertouristsforhotteaorcoffee.參考答案：65.inspired66.deliver67.fortune68.appealing69.scholarship70.convinced71.focused72.sculptures三、閱讀理解18.An11-year-oldgirlfromBelthangady,India,recentlymadenewsheadlinesforhavingaround60deadantspulledfromhereyes.Asforhowtheinsectsgotthere,somedoctorsthoughttheyenteredherbodythroughtheears.Lastweek,thegirl,knownonlyasAshwini,startedcomplainingofseverepaininhereyes.Shetoldherparentsthatshefelttherewassomethingstuckinhereyes,andwhentheychecked,theydidfindasmallantinoneofhereyes.Theydidn’tpaymuchimportancetoit,astheyassumedtheinsecthadgottentherebyaccident,butitwasn’tlongbeforethegirlagainstartedreportingpaininhereyes.Theydiscoveredmoredeadants,andthistime,theytookhertohospital.AlocaldoctortoldAshwini’sparentsthattheinsectsmusthavefirstenteredherbodythroughtheearsandthensomehowmadetheirwaytohereyes.Hegavehersomeeye-dropstohelpwiththeirritation（刺激）,butthegirlstillhas5to6antspulledfromhereyesdaily.Aweekago,theDailyMailreportedthatAshwini’seyesproducedaround60deadantsinaperiodof10days.AsdoctorsinBelthangadywereleftscratchingtheirheadsabouthowtheantsreachedAshwini’seyesorwhattheycoulddotostoptheunusualphenomenon,shewastakentoaneyehospitalinMoodabidri,whereherfamilyhopetogetsomeanswers.IBTimesreportsthatAshwini’sparentsfearedshehadbeenaffectedbysomeevilspirit,sotheyalsotookhertoanastrologer（占星家）whotoldthemthattheantsintheeyeswerecausedbysomethingcalledNagaDosha.Butwhoknows?4.WhydidAshwinirecentlymakenewsheadlines?A.Becauseofherloveforinsects.

B.Becauseofherextraordinaryskills.C.Becauseofherstrangeexperience.

D.Becauseofherabilitiestocontrolants.5.HowdidAshwini’sparentsreactwhenfindinganantinhereye?A.Theydidn’ttakeitseriously.

B.Theytriedtheirbesttocomforther.C.Theysenthertohospitalimmediately.

D.Theydidn’tthinkitwasjustanaccident.6.Theunderlinedpartinparagraph4mostprobablymeans“

”.A.feelingangryabout

B.showingdisagreementaboutC.beingoptimisticabout

D.feelingpuzzledabout7.WhatcanbeinferredaboutAshwinifromthetext?A.Hereyesnolongerproducedeadants.B.Eye-dropsareoflittlehelptohereyes.C.Thedeadantscausenoharmtohereyes.D.Onlytheastrologerhasfoundoutthetruth.參考答案：4.C

5.A

6.D

7.B本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。來(lái)自印度Belthangady的一名11歲女孩最近因從她的眼睛里取出大約60只死螞蟻而成為新聞?lì)^條。至于昆蟲是如何到達(dá)那里的，一些醫(yī)生認(rèn)為它們是通過耳朵進(jìn)入她的身體的。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中India,recentlymadenewsheadlinesforhavingaround60deadantspulledfromhereyes.Asforhowtheinsectsgotthere,somedoctorsthoughttheyenteredherbodythroughtheears.可知，Ashwini最近成為新聞?lì)^條是因