四川省巴中市鐵佛中學2022高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Canyouhitthatbirdwithyourgun,Tom?—No！Itisoutofthe______ofmygun.A．length

B．aim

C．distance

D．range參考答案：D略2.Thegangswerealldealingdrugs,butBobwas

whogotcaught.A.someone

B.one

C.theone

D.anyone參考答案：C3.Theartistwasbornpoor,

poorheremainedallhelife.A.and

B.or

C.but

D.so參考答案：A略4.Inordertodosomethingmeaningful,it’snecessarythatyou_______determinewhatisreallyimportant.A.must

B.will

C.need

D.should參考答案：D5.

—IrememberIleftmylaptopinthestudylastnight.Why________here?

—Oh,IthoughtyoumightneeditsoIbroughtithereforyou.

A.doesitcome

B.hasitcome

C.haditcome

D.willitcome參考答案：B6.—HaveyouseenmyEnglishnotebook?

—Oh，Janemusthavetakenit________；shehasthesameoneasyours.A．bydesign

B．onpurpose

C．byaccident

D．bymistake參考答案：D7.Thesecretaryarrangeda(n)_____timeandspacefortheapplicantstohaveaninterview.A.important

B.spare

C.public

D.convenient參考答案：D8.AnEUofficialstressedthat_____effectivemeasurescouldbetaken,thefutureforEuropewasindeeddark.

A.untilB.unlessC.sinceD.while參考答案：B9.AlthoughJimhadexpectedsomethingspecialfromDella,hewasstillsurprisedby_____hesaw.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.How參考答案：A10.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,________wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.what

B.whichC.that

D.it參考答案：B11.Theworldwillbedifferentandwewillhavetobemorereadyto_____thechanges.A.adaptto

B.

adoptto

C.applyto

D.abandonto參考答案：A12.“Welldone，John!Notasinglemistake

inyourexampaperthistime!”saidtheteacher．A．youmade

B．youhavemake

C．hadyoumade

D．didyoumake參考答案：D略13.Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudy______children’searlysleepingproblemsarelikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.A.why

B.how C.whether D.that參考答案：D14.AreportbytheChineseAcademyofSocialSciencesaid_______amongnewgraduatesgrewtoover12percentlastyearat1.5millionbecauseoftheglobaleconomiccrisis.A.disagreement

B.enlargement C.unemployment

D.encouragement參考答案：C15.Thefarmersnearcitiesareworking___partoftheirlandthemselvesandareletting_____resttoothers.A.a;a

B./;a

C./;the

D.a;the參考答案：C16.Don’tworry.Whenhekeptsilent,Mr.White______hisapprovalforourplan.A.wouldshow

B.isshowing

C.wasshowing

D.hasshown參考答案：C【考查方向】考查時態的用法。句意：不要擔心。他保持沉默時，Mr.White正在表示支持我們的計劃。根據從句的時態是過去時，和主從句之間的關系，主句應該是表示“他保持沉默”時正在進行的動作，應用過去進行時。故選C。二、短文改錯17. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。 Stillsleepyasshewas,LiDanmanagedtowakeup.Shesatupslow,yawningwithhereyesclosed.Thoughsheknewthatshewouldbelaterfortheballetlessonifshedidnothurryup,butshewasstillverysleepy.Shefallsbackonthebedandwentbacktoasleep.Sheevenbegantodream,andinherdream,shewasdancing.ShebecameaelegantswaninTchaikovsky’sballet,SwanLake.Thenhismothercameintotheroom.AnnoyingtoseeLiDanstillsleeping,shesaidinaloudvoices,“LiDan,getup!”LiDanstruggledtogetoutofbed.Atlast,afteraquickbreakfast,LiDanleftherballetlesson.參考答案： Stillsleepyasshewas,LiDanmanagedtowakeup.Shesatupslow,yawningwith

slowlyhereyesclosed.Thoughsheknewthatshewouldbelaterfortheballetlessonif

lateshedidnothurryup,butshewasstillverysleepy.Shefallsbackonthebedand

fellwentbacktoasleep.Sheevenbegantodream,andinherdream,shewasdancing.She

sleepbecameaelegantswaninTchaikovsky’sballet,SwanLake.Thenhismothercameinto

an

hertheroom.AnnoyingtoseeLiDanstillsleeping,shesaidinaloudvoices,“LiDan,

Annoyed

voicegetup!”LiDanstruggledtogetoutofbed.Atlast,afteraquickbreakfast,LiDanleft∧herballetlesson.for三、閱讀理解18.Somedayastrangerwillreadyoure-mailwithoutyourpermissionorscantheWebsiteyou’vevisited，Orperhapssomeonewillcasuallyglancethroughyourcreditcardpurchasesorcellphonebillstofindoutyourshoppingpreferencesorcallinghabits.Infact,it’slikelysomeofthesethingshavealreadyhappenedtoyou.Whowouldwatchyouwithoutyourpermission?Itmightbeaspouse,agirlfriend,amarketingcompany,aboss,acoporacriminal.Whoeveritis,theywillseeyouinawayyouneverintendedtobeseen---the21stcenturyequivalentofbeingcaughtnaked.Psychologiststellusboundariesarehealthy,thatit'simportanttorevealyourselftofriends,familyandloversinstages,atappropriatetimes.Butfewboundariesremain.Thedigitalbreadcrumbs(碎屑)youleaveeverywheremakeiteasyforstrangerstoreconstructwhoyouare,whereyouareandwhatyoulike.Insomecases,asimpleGooglesearchcanrevealwhatyouthink.Likeitornot,increasinglyweliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret.Thekeyquestionis:Doesthatmatter?FormanyAmericans,theanswerapparentlyis“no.”WhenopinionpollsaskAmericansaboutprivacy,mostsaytheyareconcernedaboutlosingit.Asurveyfoundanoverwhelmingpessimismaboutprivacy,with60percentofrespondentssayingtheyfeeltheirprivacyis“slippingaway,andthatbothersme.”Butpeoplesayonethinganddoanother.OnlyatinyfractionofAmericanschangeanybehaviorsinanefforttopreservetheirprivacy.Fewpeopleturndownadiscountattollbooths(收費站)toavoidusingtheEZ-Passsystemthatcantrackautomobilemovements.Andfewturndownsupermarketloyaltycards.PrivacyeconomistAlessandroAcauistihasrunaseriesofteststhatrevealpeoplewillsurrenderpersonalinformationlikeSocialSecuritynumbersjusttogettheirhandsonapitiful50-cents-offcoupon(優惠卷).Butprivacydoesmatter-atleastsometimes.It’slikehealth:Whenyouhaveit,youdon’tnoticeit.Onlywhenit’sgonedoyouwishyou’ddonemoretoprotectit.71.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“the21stcenturyequivalentofbeingcaughtnaked”(Para.2)?A.Peopletendtobemorefrankwitheachotherintheinformationage.B.Inthe21stcenturypeopletryeverymeanstolookintoothers’secrets.C.People'spersonalinformationiseasilyaccessedwithouttheirknowledge.D.Criminalsareeasilycaughtonthespotwithadvancedtechnology.72.Whatwouldpsychologistsadviseontherelationshipsbetweenfriends?A.Friendsshouldopentheirheartstoeachother.B.Thereshouldbeadistanceevenbetweenfriends.C.Friendsshouldalwaysbefaithfultoeachother.D.Thereshouldbefewerdisputesbetweenfriends.73.Whydoestheauthorsay“weliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret”(para.3)?A.Peopleleavetracesaroundwhenusingmoderntechnology.B.Modernsocietyhasfinallyevolvedintoanopensociety.C.Therearealwayspeoplewhoarecuriousaboutothers’affairs.D.Manysearchenginesprofitbyrevealingpeople’sidentities.74.WhatdomostAmericansdowithregardtoprivacyprotection?A.Theychangebehaviorsthatmightdisclosetheiridentity.B.Theyusevariousloyaltycardsforbusinesstransactions.C.Theytalkalotbuthardlydoanythingaboutit.D.Theyrelymostandmoreonelectronicdevices.75.Accordingtothepassage,privacyislikehealthinthat

.A.peoplewillmakeeveryefforttokeepitB.itsimportanceisrarelyunderstoodC.itissomethingthatcaneasilybelostD.peopledon’tcherishituntiltheyloseit參考答案：19.Agoodjokecanbethehardestthingtounderstandwhenstudyingaforeignlanguage.AsarecentarticleinTheGuardiannewspapernoted,

“There’smoretounderstandingajokeinaforeignlanguagethanunderstandingvocabularyandgrammar.”Beingabletounderstandlocaljokesisoftenseenasanincredible(難以置信的)ice-breakerforalanguagelearnereagertoformfriendshipswithnativespeakers.“Ialwaysfeltthathumorwasaceiling(上限)thatIcouldneverbreakthrough,”HannahAshley,apublicrelationsaccountmanagerinLondon,whooncestudiedSpanishinMadrid.ToldTheGuardian,“IcouldneverspeaktopeopleonthesamelevelasIwouldspeaktoanativeEnglishspeaker.IalmostcameacrossasquiteaboringpersonbecauseallIcouldtalkaboutwasfacts.”Infact,mostofthetime,jokesareonlyfunnyforpeoplewhoshareaculturalbackgroundorunderstandhumorinthesameway.Chinese-AmericancomedianJoeWongfoundthisoutfirst-hand.HehadachievedhugesuccessintheUS,butwhenhereturnedtoChinain2008forhisfirstliveshowinBeijing,hediscoveredthatpeopledidn’tthinkhis.ChinesejokeswereasfunnyashisEnglishones.InAustralia,meanwhilemanyforeignersfindunderstandingjokesaboutsportstobethebiggestheadache.“ThehardestjokesarerelatedtorugbybecauseIknownothingaboutrugby,”saidMelodyCao,whowasonceastudentinAustralia.“WhenIheardjokesIdidn’tget,Ijustlaughedalong.”IntheothertwomajorEnglish-speakingcountries,thesenseofhumorisalsodifferent.BritishcomedianSimonPeggbelievesthatwhileBritonsuseirony－basically,sayingsomethingtheydon’tmeantomakeajoke－everyday,peopleintheUSdon’tseethepointofusingitsooften.“Britishjokestendtobemoresubtleanddark,whileAmericanjokesaremoreobviouswiththeirmeanings,abitlikeAmericansthemselves,”hewroteinTheGuardian.28.Thewriterquotedthesentence,“There’smoretounderstandingajokeinaforeignlanguagethanunderstandingvocabularyandgrammar.”toshowthat______.A.makingjokescanhelpyoumakefriendswithnativespeakersB.localjokescanhelpyoutounderstandthelocalculturebetter.C.understandingjokesrequiresagoodknowledgeofvocabularyandgrammar.D.tounderstanditsjokes,you’dbetterleantheculture.29.WhatcanweguessaboutHannahAshley?

A.ShefeelsconfidentinusingSpanish.B.Shebelievesthatonehadbetterrelyonfactswhenspeakingaforeignlanguage.C.ShethinksthatSpanishpeopledonothavemuchofasenseofhumor.D.ShefeelsthatnotbeingabletosharetheirhumormakesherseemboringtoSpanishpeople.30.JoeWongisusedasanexampleto_______.A.showthattherearecultural