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2022年浙江省舟山市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
2.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
3.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
5.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
7.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
9.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
10.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
11.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
12.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
13._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
14.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
15.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
17.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
19.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
20.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
21.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
22.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
23.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
24.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
25.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
26.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
27.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
28.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
29.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
30.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
二、補全對話(10題)31.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
32.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.
A.Thanks
B.Nevermentionit
C.Pleasedon’t
D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.
33.Jean:Whycouldn’tyoucometothepartylastnight?Betty:Well,Icouldn’tgetawayfromworkearly.Jean:__________.
A.Ifeelsorry
B.Whatashame
C.Itdoesn’tmatter
D.Docomenexttime
34.第55題________查看材料
35.――I'vegotyourinvitation.Oh,good.――____
A.Canyoucome?
B.Thanksalot.
C.I'lltakeit.
D.MayIhelpyou?
36.根據以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第____處填上正確答案。
37.根據以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_____處填上正確答案。
38.70.________
39.第53題________
查看材料
40.請在第______處填上答案。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.
42.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.
43.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.
44.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
45.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.
46.Thenewprisonsystemisdesignedto______(form)criminalsratherthanjustpunishthem.
47.Teenagerstheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch
A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage
48.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.
49.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."
50.The______(much)youlistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Don'tworry.I'll__________yourgoldenfishbetouchedbyanyone.
A.notletB.notallowC.notmakeD.do
52.—DidwehavetowaitforTom?—Well,_______veryangryifwehadn‘twaitedforhim.
A.he‘dhavebeenB.hewereC.hehadbeenD.hemustbe
53.17.Shesattherewithnothing______exceptplaywithhercat.A.todoB.doingC.doneD.tobedone
54.Wateralways__steamwhenboiled.
A.givesout
B.givesup
C.givesoff
D.givesin
55.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect,my__________reactionwillbetotellthepolice.
A.physi.calB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden
56.--Thereisnothing__tomorrowafternoon,isthere?
--No.Wecanhaveagameoftabletennis.
A.on
B.in
C.out
D.up
57.10.______Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.A.SinceB.WhileC.BeforeD.Unless
58.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
59.LittleJimshouldlove__tothetheatrethisevening.
A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.beingtaken
D.taking
60.Theyhaveproduced_________theydidlastyear.
A.twiceasmuchgrainas
B.twicemoregrainas
C.twiceasmanygrainas
D.astwicemanygrainas
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Wecanconcludethatacandidatewho______isinabetterpositiontobehired.
A.hasworkedfortwomonths
B.hashadcollegeeducation
C.isgettingtraining
D.isfondofsports
62.Accordingtothispassage,working-classparentsaremorelikelythanmiddle-classparentsto______.
A.usephysicalpunishmentfordiscipline
B.havechildrenwhofinishcollege
C.havechildrenwhoareoutofcontrol
D.showlesslovetotheirchildren
63.MinisterZheng'smainpurposeisto______
A.describethedifficultemploymentsituation
B.urgehisdepartmentsnationwidetodohelpsolvingtheproblem
C.warnpeopleofunemploymentproblem
D.explainthepresentemploymentsituation
64.Itwas______thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies.
A.theAmericanNavy
B.someearlyintercontinentaltravelers
C.thosewhoearnedalivingfromthesea
D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable
65.Theverycoreofmarketingliesin________.
A.allunderstandingofconsumerneeds
B.theefficientmovementofgoods
C.developingnewwantsforconsumergoods
D.makinggoodsreadilyavailabletocustomers
66.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Oneshouldbestrong-mindedenoughtoignoreaphonecall.
B.Atelephoneisanecessityoranuisance.
C.Importantmessagewillreachyousoonerorlater.
D.Onehadbetteranswerthephonecall.
67.WhywasDanielgoingtoputthedoginthewashingmachine?
A.Hewantedtopunishthedog
B.Hemeanttocleanthedog.
C.Heintendedtomaketrouble.
D.Hewishedtodrawhismother‘sattention
68.WhathappenstoSADpatients,accordingtothepassage?
A.Theyeatmoreandsleepless.
B.Theyarecheerlessandworried.
C.Theyreacttothechangingseasons.
D.Theydislikelongdayswithdarkmornings.
69.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Scientistshavefoundawaytogetridoftheviruses.
B.TheJerusalemVirusesareagreatharmtohuman'shealth.
C.Theviruseswillcometoanewcomputerafterstayingintheoldoneforsometime.
D.Lastyearfourcountriesfoundouttheircomputerswereinfectedbyviruses.
70.Thepassagesuggeststhat______.
A.peopleusedtoquestionthevalueofeducation
B.peopleusedtohavefullconfidenceinhighereducation
C.allhighschoolgraduateswenttocollege
D.veryfewhighschoolgraduateschosetogotocollege
六、作文(1題)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.B
2.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
3.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
4.A
5.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
6.C
7.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
8.C
9.C
10.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態應根據句意而定。
11.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
12.D
13.A
14.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
15.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
16.B
17.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
18.D
19.A
20.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態。
21.B
22.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
23.D
24.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
25.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數;thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
26.Blaunch為“發射”講;其余為干擾項。
27.D
28.A
29.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
30.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
31.CTheATMgivesyoubills
這是有關如何使用ATM機的一段對話。
Susan:ATM機怎么使用?
Alan:第一步,把你的銀行卡插入這個孔內,輸入你的個人識別碼。
Susan:輸完了。然后選擇取款?
Alan:對,選擇取款,不要選擇賬號信息。
Susan:下一步呢?
Alan:ATM機會去調你的活期存款或儲蓄賬戶。
Susan:然后呢?
Alan:輸入你要從存折里取出的錢數。
Susan:我能取多少?
Alan:大多數存折最多可以取400美元。
Susan:我輸入了要取的錢數之后會怎樣?
Alan:ATM機給你現鈔。通常是20美元一張的。從這個孔拿錢和收據。
32.A
33.B
34.
35.A
36.H
37.D
38.we‘llgotoarestaurantforsupper/we‘lleatatarestaurant/we‘llhavesupperinarestaurant
39.HowcanIgetone(/alibrarycard)/WhatshouldIdotogetone(/alibrarycard)
40.C
41.regardless
42.criticism
43.pleasant
44.priority
45.economical
46.reform
47.B本題考查動詞的時態。該句要表達的意思是:十幾歲的青少年們因為過多地玩電腦游戲而在傷害自己的健康。因為“玩電腦游戲”和“傷害自己的健康”是同時發生的事,所以要用動詞的現在進行式。因此本題選擇B。
48.counteract
49.vaguely
50.more
51.Alet的句型是:letsth.+be+過去分詞;make的句型為:makesth.+過去分詞;allow的句型是:allow+賓語+帶t0的動詞不定式;do在此不合語法。
52.A
53.A17.答案為A
句中except后的play是動詞,其邏輯豐語是句子的主語,空白處應填入動詞不定式的主動形式,其邏輯主語也是句子的主語。
54.Cgiveout意為“分發”;giveup意為“放棄”;giveoff意為“發出;放出”;givein意為“屈服”。
55.B本題考查形容詞辨析。
【應試指導】句意:如果我發現看上去像嫌疑犯的人,我最直接的反應就是要報警。immediate立即的,直接的,符合題意。physical身體的,物質的;sudden突然的,出乎意料的;sensitive敏感的。
56.A“在某一天”用介詞on,“在某一天的上午、下午或晚上”也用介詞on。
57.B10.答案為B。雖然我承認他不完美,但我真的很喜歡這個人。while表示“雖然”,有轉折意味;since“既然”;before“在……之前”;unless“除非”。根據句意,只有選B。
58.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
59.A此題考查的是詞組shouldlovetodosth.=wouldliketodosth.,并且Jim與take之間是被動關系,故應選用take的不定式的被動態,即tobetaken。
60.A本題考查倍數的表示法。
【應試指導】句意:他們已經生產了是去年
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