小升初英語題型四大基本時態總結2017小升初英語題型四大基本時態總結小升初英語考試不像中考英語一樣題型是固定的,每個招生學校考查的題型會有所不同,但大致分起來,主要包括以下幾類:（一）考查語法類:單項選擇用所給詞的適當形式填空（二）考查完形類:選擇性完形首字母填空,將短文補充完整.（三）考查閱讀類選擇性閱讀任務型閱讀（閱讀短文,回答問題）（四）考查單詞類根據句子意思和漢語,填寫合適的單詞.根據句子意思和所給首字母,填寫合適的單詞.選出和其他不同的單詞（五）考查句型類:1.按要求轉換句型.2.連詞成句.（六）考查交際用語和情景對話類:根據上下文內容,補全對話.將兩組問題和答語,進行正確搭配.（七）考查翻譯類1.根據中文提示,將句子補充完整.2.根據所給中文,寫出正確的英文句子.（八）寫作類給出話題和提示詞或表格等,寫出不少于60字的短文.（九）其他類單詞辨音2.智力測試小學英語四中基本時態總結一般現在時。主要描述經常會發生的動作、狀態或不變的真理。句末常出現everyday/week/year/Monday,inthemorning,句中常有always,usually,often,sometimes組成：主語+be+名詞（形容詞）Iamastudent.Heistall.否定句：在be后加notIamnotastudent.Heisnottall.疑問句：be動詞提前到第一位。—Areyouastudent?—Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.—Ishetall?—Yes,heis./No,heisn't.主語+動詞+地點+時間WegotoschoolonMonday.HegoestotheparkonSunday.否定句：主語+don't/doesn't't+動詞原形+地點+時間Wedon'tgotoschoolonMonday.Hedoesn't'tgototheparkonSunday.疑問句：在句首加do或does—DoyougotoschoolonMonday?—Yes,wedo./No,wedon't.—DoeshegototheparkonSunday?—Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't't.動詞三單變化：1.在原單詞末尾加s,如：like-likes單詞以o,sh,ch,s,x結尾加es,如：go-goes單詞末尾為輔音+y結尾去y加ies如：study-studies現在進行時：主要敘述正在發生的、事情。句末常出現now,句首常出現look,listen組成：主語+be+動詞ing形式IamreadingEnglish.Theyareswimming.Heisplayingfootball.否定句：在be后加notIamnotreadingEnglish.Theyarenotswimming.Heisnotplayingfootball.疑問句：將be放到第一位。—AreyoureadingEnglish?—Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.—Aretheyswimming?—Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.—Isheplayingfootball?—Yes,heis./No,heisn't.動詞變ing形式：1.在動詞末尾加ing.如：play-playing末尾有e要去e力口ing.女口：ride一riding末尾以輔音元音輔音結尾雙寫末尾一個輔音如：swim-swimming一般將來時。主要描述將來要發生的事情。句末常出現nextMonday/week/year,tomorrow組成：主語+begoingto+動詞原形IamgoingtovisitAnn.Theyaregoingtodrawadog.Sheisgoingtorideahorse.否定句：在be后加notIamnotgoingtovisitAnn.Theyarenotgoingtodrawadog.Sheisgoingtorideahorse疑問句：將be提前—AreyougoingtovisitAnn?—Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.—Aretheygoingtodrawadog?—Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.—Isshegoingtorideahorse?—Yes,sheis./No,sheisn't.組成：主語+w訂l+動詞原形Iwillgotothelibrary.Theywillcleanthehouse.Shewilleatbreakfastathome.否定句：在will后加not或將willnot寫為won'tIwillnotgotothelibrary.Theywillnotcleanthehouse.Shewillmoteatbreakfastathome.疑問句：將will提前—Willyougotothelibrary?—Yes,Iwill./No,Iwon't.—Willtheycleanthehouse?—Yes,theywill./No,theywon't.—Willsheeatbreakfastathome?—Yes,shewill./No,shewon't.一般過去時：主要描述過去發生的事情.句末常出現lastnight/week/Monday/year,yesterday,ago組成：主語+動詞過去式Iwasapilot.Theywerebusy.Hewenttothemarket.否定句：在be后加not在普通動詞前加didn't,動詞恢復原形。Iwasnotapilot.Theywerenotbusy.Hedidn'tgotothemarket.疑問句：提前be動詞或在句前加did—Wereyouapilot?—Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn't.—Weretheybusy?—Yes,theywere./No,theyweren't.—Didtheygotothemarket?—Yes,theydid./No,theydidn't.動詞變過去式：1.在原次末尾加ed或d如：play-playedlike-liked輔音加y結尾去y加ied如：study-studied輔音元音輔音結尾雙寫最后一個字母加ed如：stop-stopped特殊變化：can-coulddo-dideat-atego-wenthit-hitpit-putsit-satcome-cameget-gothave-hadsee-sawbegin-begangive-gavewin-wonread-readam/is-wasare-wererun-ranhear-heardhide-hidlay-laidcut-cutwake-wokefall-fell連系動詞be是am,is,are三者的原形，一般不直接