詞匯LanguagepointsⅡ.重點短語再現1._________離開；起程2.______________過著……的生活3._________(想法、問題等)涌上心頭4.__________________蔑視；瞧不起5._________查閱；談到；參考6._____________(偶然)遇見7.__________碰巧；湊巧8._________繼續；堅持9.______________獻身于……10._________________.因某事尊敬或敬重某人11.________________為……設計/準備12.______________意味著干某事moveoffleada...lifecrowdinlookdownupon/onrefertocomeacrossbychancecarryondevote...to...respectsb.forsth.beintendedformeandoingⅢ.翻譯下列必背短語1.查閱，參考，談到_______________2.瞧不起；蔑視_______________3.繼續，堅持_______________4.接生_______________5.(偶然)遇見，碰見_______________6.過著……的生活_______________7.碰巧，湊巧_______________8.處于緊急狀況_______________9.(想法或問題)涌入腦海_______________10.離開,啟程,出發_______________refertolookdownupon/oncarryondeliverababycomeacrossleada...lifebychanceinanemergencycrowdinmoveoff1．achievement(n.)----achieve(v)

[C]成就；成績；功績他們對于孩子們的成績感到驕傲。

Theywereproudoftheirchildren'sachievements.

[U]達到；完成；實現Suchagoalisimpossibleofachievement.這樣的目標是不可能實現的。【知識拓展】1)常用短語：①makeachievements取得成就Thescientistmadegreatachievements

這位科學家取得了巨大的成就。②asenseofachievement成就感Evenasmallsuccessgivesyouasenseofachievement.

即使是小小的成功也給人一種成就感。含-ment結尾的名詞punishmentdevelopmentagreementequipment2)achieve(vt.)(憑借長期努力)

｛

achieveone‘sdream

實現夢想achieveaim（goal）/purpose

達到目標/達到目的

achievesuccess獲得成功

achievefame成名（achieve=gain/get）Withdeterminationonecanachieveanything.只要有決心無事不可成。實現達到，獲得【牛刀小試】(1)(2007·天津)Lucyhas________allofthegoalsshesetforherselfinhighschoolandisreadyfornewchallengesatuniversity.A．acquired

B．finishedC．concluded D．achieved答案：D

A項意為“獲得”；B項意為“完成”，C項意為“作決定，下結論”，而D項意為“達到，取得，實現”，所以表示“實現目標”只有D項合適。2．specialist(n.)專家=expert一位日本史專家aspecialistJapanesehistoryacancerspecialist

一位癌癥專科醫生eg：要演講的人是一個中美關系專家。Themanwhowillgiveaspeechis______________________Sino-Americarelationship.答案：aspecialistinin【知識拓展】1)specialize(vi.)專門研究，專門從事，專攻(常與介詞in連用)

specializeinsth專攻……eg：他專攻心臟疾病。

Hespecializesinheartdiseases/attack.eg：這家公司專營家用電腦。Thiscompanyspecializesinhomecomputers.2)specialized(adj.)專用的；專門的；專業的specializedknowledge/equipment

專業知識/專用設備【牛刀小試】完成句子上大學我要專攻法律。Iwill________________________inuniversity.答案：specializeinlaw3．connection(n.)withsth

聯系，關聯

haveconnectionwithsb/sthhavenoconnectionwithsb/sth與某人/某事無關adirect/close和某人/某事有直接的/密切的聯系inconnectionwithsb./sth關于，與……有關

[U]connection(tosth.)接通Connectiontothegas接通煤氣Connectiontothewaterpipe接通水管完成句子(1)他身體不好與飲食有密切的關系。A：Hispoorhealthhas______________________________hisdiet.答案：acloseconnectionwith(2)這個會議和建新游泳池的計劃有關。Themeetingis________________________theplanforbuildinganewswimmingpool.答案：inconnectionwith4campaign搭配：beoncampaign在開展運動(活動)的狀態n:運動；戰役start/launchacompaignagainst…發動一場反對…..的運動v:參加運動【牛刀小試】完成句子(1)她參加了禁煙運動。Shetookpartina________________________.答案：(1)campaignagainstsmokingbehaveworthwhileobserveargueinspiresupportentertaincrowdinspiredeliverintendRefertoComeacrossBehave她表現出了很大的勇氣Shebehavedwithgreatcourage.他對顧客的態度不好He__________________tothecustomers.behavedbadlyBehave+adv/prepBehavewell/badlyto/towardssbBehaveoneself表現，舉動對某人好/差守規矩，表現得體Behaveoneself舉止適當或有禮你應該學會舉止得體(+oneself)Youshould____________________.Eg：I’mreallyhungry,Dad.CanItrysomeofthedishesfirst?-_____,Tom.Wecanonlystartthemealwheneverybodyishere.YoucanB.BehaveyourselfC.GoaheadD.Doityourselflearnto

behaveyourselfB3.worthwhile.worthwhile:（adj.)值得(花精力、時間、金錢做)的aworthwhileexperimentItisworthwhiletodo/doingsth.worth:值得的這輛自行車值50英鎊____________________________________.這個博物館（非常）值得參觀。Themuseum_________________________.Thebicycleisworth￡50.is(well)worthvisiting(.be(well)worth+n./doingsth.worthy:值得的beworthytobedonebeworthyof+beingdone/n.

eg.Heisworthyofourpraise..6.argue(vi.)+withsb.about/oversth.同某人辯論某事他們正在和同學爭論這個問題的解決方法。They_______________________________aboutthesolutiontotheproblem.他們正在爭執戰爭是否正當。Theyarearguingwitheachother______________________________________are

arguingwiththeirclassmatesaboutthejusticeofthewar.4.observe觀察注意到。observe+n./pron./sb.doing/dosththat-cl

observesbdonebeobservedtodo…beobserveddoing這位科學家一生都在觀察星星。Thescientisthasobservedthestarsallhislife.我看到一個陌生人進了、正在進辦公室。Iobserved

astranger

go/goingintotheoffice.我注意到班上有幾個學生睡著了。Iobserved

thatseveralstudentswereasleepinclass.(2)vt.toobey;toactinaccordancewith遵守，順從我們必須遵守交通規則。Wemust__________________________observe

thetrafficrules.(3)vt.toholdorcelebrate舉行（儀式等），

慶祝（節日等）你們國家的人慶祝圣誕節嗎？Doyou_______________________inyourcountry?observe

ChristmasDayargue(vt.)+n./clause(從句)/sb.tobe…主張，堅持認為；表明，證明我們據理力爭我們應該得到更高的薪水。Weargued___________________________.他花錢的方式說明他很富有。Thewayhespendsmoney______________________________thatweshouldbepaidmoreargues

himtobe

rich.arguefor/against

為反對……而辯論；據理贊成、反對工人們為爭取罷工的權力而辯論。Theworkers__________________________.一些人為反對自由貿易辯論。Somepeople__________________________.arguedfortherighttostrikeargue

againstfreetradeentertain;entertainmententertain.vt1.(尤指在家中）招待，款待2.entertainsb(withsth)使有興趣，使快樂eg:Heentertainedusforhourswithhisstoriesandjokes.entertainment1.娛樂，款待，招待【U】2.娛樂片，表演會，娛樂活動【U/C】entertaining.adj.有趣的，令人愉快的crowdn.人群，群眾，觀眾;一伙人，一群人thecrowd,crowdsof…vt.擠滿，塞滿，使擁擠；Thousandsofpeoplecrowdedthenarrowstreets.涌上（心頭），涌入（腦海）crowdin(onsb),crowdintosthinspiresb.todo

鼓勵某人做某事

Hisspeechinspiredusgreatly.Theteacherinspiredustomakegreaterefforts.Thememoryofhischildhoodinspiredhisfirstnovel.inspire促成;賦予靈感inspiredadj.有創造力的；品質優秀有靈感的inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的；激勵的；啟發靈感的6.inspire:endvt/n.1).Whatdoyouintendtodo/doingnext?2).Heintendsnoharm.3).Ourdictionaryisintendedfor/as

thestudents.beintendedfor“為……而準備,預定”intendtodo/doingsth.“打算做…．”adj:inspired/inspiringn.:inspirationeg:Shewasaninspirationtoallofus.Her__________speechyesterdaymadeus_________.Wearedeterminedtolearnfromherandtrytodoourjobbetter.inspiringinspired…deliverababyforapoorfamily…deliverababy:tohelpawomantogivebirthtoababy接生bedeliveredofababy:生孩子Shewasdeliveredofahealthyboy.她生下一個健康的男孩兒。carryon(with)sth.carryondoingsth.解釋為“進行……繼續進行……”e.g

Carryonwithyourwork

whileI’maway.

CarryonworkingwhileI’maway.1.Theagreementstrengthenedthe_______(聯系)betweenthetwocountries.2.Abirdlayseggsinthe___(巢)ithasbuilt.I.根據下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示,寫出該單詞的正確形式。bond(s)nest練習坊3.Their_________(舉止)towardsmeshowsthattheydonotlikeme.4.Shehadahappy_________(童年).5.Televisionprovidesknowledgeaswellas____________(娛樂).behaviourchildhoodentertainment6.Sheisso_________(直言的)thatshehashurtthefeelingsofallherfriends.7.Therearenotreesorbushestogives_____inthisarea,soitisveryhothere.outspokenshade1.Hefindsithardtotrainchildrento______(behave)wellatthetable.2.Itdidn’tseem__________(worthwhile)writingitalloutagain.3.Thepolicehavebeen_________(observe)hismovementsthesedays.II.用所給單詞的適當形式填空。behaveworthwhileobserving4.Asateacher,heis________(respect)forhisgoodteaching.5.Whatareyoutwo_______(argue)about?6.Thisschoolis_________(support)bythegovernment.7.Werememberedthe________(inspire)talkshegaveuslasttime.respectedarguingsupportedinspiring