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山東省淄博市大武中學2023年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Scientistssayhumanactivitycontributestoclimatechange,buttheydonotagreeontherate
_______climatechangemaybedeveloping.
A.withwhich
B.withthat
C.atwhich
D.atthat參考答案:C2.Theaccidentclearlyresulted_____yourcarelessness.A.in
B.by
C.from
D.for參考答案:C3.Thecampaignagaintheavyloadonstudents
somuchattentionthat
thestatesmenshowedconcernaboutit.
A.received/even
B.accept/local
C.paid/manyof
D.waspaid/even參考答案:A4.Teamleadersmustensurethatallmembers
theirnaturaldesiretoavoidtheembarrassmentassociatedwithmakingmistakes.A.getover B.lookover C.takeover D.comeover參考答案:A5._____manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold
B.Thoughtold
C.Hewastold
D.Havingtold參考答案:C6.------------------IsBobstillperforming?------I’mafraidnot.Heissaid
thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.A.tohaveleft B.toleave C.tohavebeenleft D.tobeleft參考答案:A略7.________thestudentsfromtheirendlesshomeworktheschoolhasdecidedtotakeaseriesofmeasures.A.Freed B.TofreeC.Freeing D.Havingfreed參考答案:B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:為了把學生從沒完沒了的作業中解放出來,學校決定采取一系列措施。本句已經存在謂語動詞且句中沒有連詞,故free只能做非謂語動詞,在本句中做目的狀語故用不定式,選B。8.Overtheyears,peoplehavelearnedfromantsthatteamworkandperseveranceareindeedtwokey______tosuccess.A.certificates
B.ingredients
C.approaches
D.instructions參考答案:BA.certificates證書;B.ingredients配料;C.approaches方法;D.instructions指導;句意:多年來,人們從螞蟻那里學到,團隊精神和毅力,的確是成功的兩個關鍵要素,故選B。考點:考查名詞。9.Tonylentmethemoney,___thatI’ddoasmuchforhim.
A.hoping
B.tohope
C.hoped
D.havinghoped參考答案:A略10.TomwasagainstmysuggestionwhileWangXingwas_____it.
A.inhonorof
B.insearchof
C.infavorof
D.inchargeof參考答案:D11.I’dliketomakeuseof______moretimetoconsidermydecision.A.fairly
B.many
C.much
D.hardly參考答案:C12.Afterhoursofsearching,theirpatiencewas
andtheyfoundwhattheywerelookingfor.
A.rewarded
B.awarded
C.balanced
D.required參考答案:A略13.______atfailinginthemathexam,Johnwouldn’tliketotalkaboutittohisparents.
A.Disappointed
B.Tobedisappointed
C.Disappointing
D.Havingdisappointed參考答案:A略14.Motherwasbusywashingdishes________________FatherwaswatchingTV.A.until
B.if
C.since
D.while參考答案:D15.Makecontactsamongyourparents’friends,yourneighbors,yourcommunityorganizations—_______youcanfindworkingadults,network.A.whenever B.whatever C.whoever D.wherever參考答案:D16.Don'tleavethewater____whileyoubrushyourteeth.A.run
B.running
C.beingrun
D.torun參考答案:B17.PoorTim!Hehadhispocket_____onhiswaytothetheatre.
A.robbed
B.stolen
C.lost
D.picked參考答案:D略18.She’saddedafewcharactersandchangedsomenamesbut
thisisatruestory.A.completely B.necessarily C.gradually D.essentially參考答案:D二、書面表達19.假設你是紅星中學高三(1)班的學生李華,請根據以下四幅圖的先后順序,用英語寫一篇日記,記述你周日在小區里掃雪的過程。注意:1.日記的開頭已經為你寫好;
2.詞數不少于60。
Sunday,January12
SnowyThismorning,_____________________________________________________________.
參考答案:Sunday,January12
SnowyThismorning,whenIlookedoutofthewindow,Iexcitedlyfounditwassnowingheavily.Attractedbythebeautifulsight,Idecidedtogoouttotakesomephotos.Thesnowfinallystoppedatnoon,andIcouldn’twaittogooutsidewithmycamera.AsIwalkedonthepathinfrontofourbuilding,Isawaboysuddenlysliponthesnow-coveredground.ItwasatthatmomentthatIrealizedwhatIshoulddo.Immediately,Iranbackhometogetabroomandstartedtosweepthepath.IworkedsohardthatIsweatedalot.Anhourlater,thethicksnowwasclearedaway.Lookingatthecleanpath,myneighborsallsmiledandgavemethumbsup.IfeltveryhappythatIdidsomethingformyneighborhood.
20.書面表達(滿分25分)
假如你是李華,你和你的美國筆友David約好這個寒假你將去美國看望他,并給他帶一些具有中國特色的物產,比如剪紙,京劇臉譜等。但是,你的表哥將在這個春節結婚,并且你還將代表學校去北京參加一個很重要的英語演講比賽。因此,你將無法去美國。請寫一封信給David說明情況,致歉,并提出彌補措施。開頭和結尾已經給出。詞數:100~120詞。參考詞匯:剪紙:paper-cutting
京劇臉譜:BeijingOperaFacialMask
DearDavid,
I’mwritingthelettertoapologize________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yourssincerely
LiHua參考答案:三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
TakeActionforaBetterWorld:VolunteersNeededSixmonths’preparationinDenmark:Africastudies,teamworkcombinedwithsocialworkwithriskgroupteenagers.
Sixmonths’communityworkinMalawiinPeopletoPeopleProjects:ChildAid,HIV/AIDS.FightsandTeacherTraining.
Qualifications:18years,hardworkingandsocialengagement.
Pleasecontactusbye-mail:takeaction@.
Part-timeworkwithExchangeStudentsYOUTHInternationalisanon-profithighschoolforeignexchangestudentsorganization.Wewelcometeenagersfromover80countriesworldwideandprovidehostfamilies.ThecommunityRepresentativeisapart-timepositiondesignedforpeoplewithastrongdesiretodosomethingrewardinginthecommunityandearnsomeextramoney.
Applicantsbestsuitedforthisworkshouldenjoyteenagers,haveastronginterestincross-culturalcommunicationandfeelcomfortablenetworking.FulltrainingandsupportwillbeprovidedthroughbranchofficesthroughouttheUS.Positionsavailableinmoststates.
Ifinterested,pleaseemailstaff@orcall888—123—9872.
InternationalSummerJob
Hi,I’manESLstudentinChina.I’m20,quietandpolite,andIspeakreasonableEnglish.I’mlookingforasummerjobinanEnglish-speakingcountry.IcanteachChineseordohouseandgardenworkandcookChinesedishes.Cananybodyoffermeajob?Idon’tneedtoearnmuch,justenoughintwomonths(July---August)topayformyreturntickettoChina.MygoalistoimprovemyEnglishandseeabitmoreoftheworld.
Myemailis:ram3462@.
CallforNativeSpeakerofEnglishIamlookingfornativespeakersofEnglishtojoininanexperiment.ThisexperimentiscarriedoutovertheInternet.Youdon’tneedanyspecificknowledgeotherthanunderstandingandspeakingEnglishatanativelevel.Thefirsttaskwilltakeyouaround15minutes.Afterthistask,youcandecidewhetheryouwanttocontinuetheexperiment.Thetasksinvolvereadingtextsanddesigningquestionsandanswers.
Ifyouarewillingtohelpme,thenpleaseemailus:club3864@
40.WhoissuitabletoworkasaCommunityRepresentativeinYOUTHInternational?A.Onewhoenjoysworkingwithteenagersfromdifferentcountries.B.Onewhohopestotakeactioninfightingagainstdiseases.C.OnewhohasastrongdesiretoimprovehisorherEnglish.D.Onewhowantstoearnsomepocketmoneyintheprogram.41.Wherewilljack,avolunteer,receivethetrainingbeforeheissenttoworkinMalawi?A.InsomelocalofficesintheUS.
B.InanESLorganizationinChina.C.InapreparationprograminDenmark.
D.InanexchangestudentcenterinAfrica.42.IfMrs.BlackintheUShopestolearnsomeChineseathome,shemaycontact_______.A.takeaction@
B.ram3462@C.club3864@
D.staff@43.WhatarevolunteersforanexperimentovertheInternetsupposedtodo?A.Tointerviewpeopleonline.
B.Todosomehousework.C.ToofferadviceonChildAid
D.Toprovidelanguageexercises.參考答案:ACBD22.Clevernessisagiftwhilekindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy—they’regivenafterall.Choicecanbehard.IgottheideatostartAmazon16yearsago.IcameacrossthefactthattheInternetusagewasgrowingat2300percentperyear.I’dneverseenorheardofanythingthatgrewthatfast,andtheideaofbuildingallonlinebookstorewithmillionsoftitleswasveryexcitingtome.Ihadjustturned30yearsold,andI’dbeenmarriedforayear.ItoldmywifeMacKenziethatIwantedtoquitmyjobandgotodothiscrazythingthatprobablywouldn’tworksincemoststart-upsdon’tandIwasn’tsurewhattoexpect.MacKenzietoldmeIshouldgoforit.Asayoungboy,I’dbeenagarageinventor.I’dalwayswantedtobeallinventor,andshewantedmetofollowmypassion.
IwasworkingatafinancialfirminNewYorkCitywithabunchofverysmartpeopleandIhadabrilliantbossthatImuchadmired.IwenttomybossandtoldhimIwantedtostartacompanysellingbooksontheInternet.HetookmeonalongwalkinCentralPark,listenedcarefullytome,andfinallysaid,“Thatsoundslikeareallygoodidea,butitwouldbeanevenbetterideaforsomeonewhodidn’talreadyhaveagoodjob.”That1ogicmadesomesensetome,andheconvincedmetothinkaboutitfor48hoursbeforemakingafinaldecision.Seeninthatlight,itreallywasadifficultchoice,butfinally,IdecidedIhadtogiveitashot.Ididn’tthinkI’dregrettryingandfailing.AndIsuspectedIwouldalwaysbehauntedbyadecisiontonottryatall.Aftermuchconsideration,Itookthelesssafepathtofollowmypassion,andI’mproudofthatchoice.Forallofus,intheend,weareourchoice.21.Whatinspiredtheauthorwiththeideao
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