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山東省淄博市臨淄區第二中學高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youmayraiseyourhandnow______youwillnotbeallowedtospeakoncethetesthasstarted.A.that
B.as
C.eventhough
D.asthough參考答案:B33.Littlejoycan_______thatofasurprisingendingwhenyoureadstories.
A.manage
B.challenge
C.make
D.equal參考答案:D略3.Whattowearinwinter?Thelookofqueensandprincessesaroundtheworldmaygiveyousome________,whichareelegantandalsoattainable.A.interpretations
B.inspirations
C.innovations
D.invitations參考答案:B4.---Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.---Didit?Well,thatdoesn’tmatter____youenjoyedyourselves.A.unless
B.asfaras
C.aslongas
D.until參考答案:C5.TheChineseareproudofthe29thOlympicGames
inBeijingin2008.
A.hold
B.holding
C.held
D.tobeheld
參考答案:
D.
解析:本題考查非謂語動詞的基本用法。根據句意,應用被動,排除A,B,而且應該是將來,排除C,因為C表示完成;不定式的一般式表示將來。6.Asakeennetizen,shethinksthere________bebetterwaysforthegovernmenttodealwiththeInternetcafesratherthantoshutthemdown.
A.would
B.should
C.could
D.might參考答案:B7.Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?
Yes._____,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.
A.Ifever
B.Ifbusy
C.ifanything
D.ifpossible參考答案:D8.Ican't
himintheknowledgeofwildplants.
Asamatteroffact,he'sanexpert.A.compare
B.win
C.match
D.defeat參考答案:C9.—Mom,I’msorrytotellyouIfailed
mathstest.—Don’tloseheart.But,given
secondchance,youaresupposedtopass.A.the;the
B.the;a
C.a;a
D.a;the參考答案:B10.---Haveyouheardabouthisplan?Howdoesitsoundtoyou?
---________.Ilikeit.
A.Verywell
B.Practical
C.Unreasonable
D.Wonderfully參考答案:B略11.--Theremusthavebeenastormthere.
--_______.
A.Therecouldn’tbeB.Thereneedn’tbeC.IthinktherewasD.Theremustn’thavebeen參考答案:C12.Theydidn’tdiscoveruntiltheyhappenedtoenterthebackroom_______someonehadstolenthepricelesspainting.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.when參考答案:A略13.Ican’trememberwhenexactlytheSmithsleft_____city;Ionlyrememberitwas____Monday.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the,the參考答案:C14.—I’msorryIbrokeyourmirror.—Oh,really?_________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter
B.It’sOKwithmeC.Don’tbesorry
D.Idon’tcare參考答案:A15.—Hey,Tina.CanIaskyouaquestion?—Sure.____ A.Whynot?
B.What'sup?
C.Sowhat?
D.Whatfor?參考答案:B16.You
tillthelightsturnedgreenbeforecrossingthestreet,oryouwouldn’thavebeenhurtbythelorry
A.shouldwait
B.musthavewaited
C.shouldhavewaited
D.mustwait參考答案:C17.
Ipreferaflatinthedowntownareato______inthesuburb,forIwanttolivenearmyschool.
A.one
B.that
C.itD.this參考答案:A18.----Canyoukeepasecret?----You
worry,I’mnotgoingtomentionittoanyone.A.needn’t
B.couldn’t
C.mustn’t
D.won’t參考答案:A二、填空19.Chinese-AmericancommunitygroupsarepreparingtoholdtheirsecondannualInternationalConfuciusCulturalFestival(孔子文化節)onSept,28inFlushingQueens,NewYorkCity'seasternmostborough.Theeventservesnotonly
___41___
aspectacularceremonytomemorizetheworld-famousChinesephilosopher,butachance___42___celebrate)Chineseculturetogetherwithotherlocalcommunities,saidWangLizhi,presidentofAmericaEastShandongAssociation(AESA).Co-sponsoredbyAESA,AmericaEastShandongChamberofCommerceandConfuciusEducationFoundationInc,thefestival
___43___(feature)recitationofthe“DiZiGui,”literallytranslatedas"StandardsforbeingaGoodPupilandChild,"abook___44___(write)basedonConfucius'teachingsthatemphasizethe___45___(base)necessitiesforbeingagoodpersonandguidelinesfor___46___
(live)inharmonywithothers,aswellasChinesetraditionaldances,Shan-dongfolkmusicandphotoexhibitions.Thegroupshostedthe___47___(one)InternationalConfuciusCulturalFestivalinflushingonSept.28Lastyeartocelebratethe2,568thanniversaryofthebirthofConfucius(551BC-479BC).Confuciuswas___48___extraordinaryeducatorandphilosopher,andfoundedConfucianism.Itwashe___49___firstsetupprivateschoolsandreceivedstudentsfromeverywalkoflifewithout___50___
(consider)oftheirsocialstatus.參考答案:41.as
42.tocelebrate
43.features
44.written
45.basic
46.living
47.first
48.an
49.that/who
50.consideration【分析】本文介紹了中美社區團體準備舉辦第二屆國際孔子文化節的目的,活動內容和意義。【41題詳解】考查介詞。此處指慶祝孔子文化節活動不僅是作為一個壯觀的儀式來紀念世界著名的中國哲學家,表示“作為”用介詞as,故填as.【42題詳解】考查動詞不定式。此處指這個活動還是與其他當地社區一起慶祝中國文化的機會,此處是不定式作chance的定語,故填tocelebrate.【43題詳解】考查動詞形式。此處指這個節目以背誦弟子規為特色,與上下文時態一致用一般現在時,主語是thefestival是單數,動詞也用第三人稱單數。故填features.【44題詳解】考查過去分詞。句中abook與動詞write是被動關系,指書被寫。用過去分詞作定語表被動,故填written.【45題詳解】考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞necessities用形容詞,指基本的需要。故填basic.【46題詳解】考查動詞形式。句中介詞for后用動詞-ing形式作賓語,故填living.【47題詳解】考查序數詞。此處由the限制,根據開頭holdtheirsecondannualInternationalConfuciusCulturalFestival(孔子文化節)onSept,28可知今年是第二屆,去年是第一屆。故填first【48題詳解】考查冠詞。此處指孔子是一位杰出的教育家和哲學家,表示“一個”且extraordinary開頭音標是元音音標。故填冠詞an.【49題詳解】考查關系代詞。句中包含定語從句,先行詞是he指人,在定語從句中做主語,用關系代詞that/who引導。故填that/who.【50題詳解】考查名詞。此處指孔子接收來自各行各業的學生,而不考慮他們的社會地位。介詞without后加名詞作賓語,故填consideration.【點睛】分析定語從句關鍵抓住兩點:第一、找準先行詞;第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞,如小題9中先行詞是he指人,在定語從句中做主語,用關系代詞that/who引導。故填that/who.20.課文填空(共5題,滿分5分)Exactlywhenthefirstpeoplearrivedin__1__asCalifornia,noonereallyknows.ScientistsbelievethatthesefirstsetterscrossedtheBerlinStraitfromAsiatoAlaska__2__ofalandbridge.Thousandswerekilledor__3__slavery.__4__,many__5__broughtbyEuropeans.Cloninghastwo__6__.Firstly,…Secondly,itisvaluableforresearchon__7__andformedicalresearchonanimals.…Many__8__toclonemammalsfailed.Butatlastthe__9__ofthescientistswasrewardedin1996__10__—thecloningofDollythesheep.參考答案:1.whatwenowknow
2.bymeansof
3.forcedinto
4.Inaddition
5.diedfrom
6.majoruses
7.newplantspecies
8.attempts
9.determinationandpatience
10.withabreakthrough
三、閱讀理解21.A.GolocalB.EnjoyyourselfC.KnowyourgoalsD.LeavetimefornewfindingsE.PacklightandrightF.Readupbeforeyougo80._________
Whenyousitdowntoplanyourholiday,thefirststepistomakesureyou’reveryclearaboutwhatyouwanttogetoutofit.Doyouwantanimmersioninculture,ordoyouwanttosimplyrechargeyourbodybatteries?Doyouwanttoreadasackofnovelsortangotilldawn?Doyouwantextensivefamilybondingtimeortimeforeverymemberofthefamilytotrythingsontheirown?81._________
Getagoodguidebookortwoandreadupontheculture,historyandattractionsofthedestination.SurftheInternetformoreinformation;readlocalpublicationsonline.Themoreyouknow,thebetteryou’llbeabletoappreciatetheplaceandchoosefromthemanyoptionsitpresents.Andthebetteryou’llunderstandallthenewthings—sights,issues,people,ritualsyouencounter.82._________
Takeclothesthatareadaptableandcrameverythingyounee
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