廣東省深圳市翠園初級中學2022-2023學年英語九上期末監測模擬試題含解析_第1頁
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2022-2023學年九上英語期末模擬試卷考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內,不得在試卷上作任何標記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內,第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Toprotectendangeredelephants,governmentshouldmakerulestopreventpeoplefrombuyingandsellingthings___________ofivory(象牙).A.make. B.aremade C.bemade D.made2、Thiskindofplantisseeninourcitybecauseitlives4,500mabovethesealevelandishardtofind.A.often B.always C.usually D.seldom3、Inmostmuseums,thereisnoshoutingandrunning,andyou________nottouchanything.A.must B.might C.need D.haveto4、–I______alotoftimeplayingcomputergameseveryday.–That’sbadforyoureyes.A.spendB.takeC.payD.cost5、—Whichbookwouldyouliketoborrow?—________ofthetwobooksisOKwithme.A.Either B.BothC.Any D.None6、"Iwanttoknow."saidtheboyopeningthebox.A.what'sinsidethebox B.wheretheboxisC.thatthere'ssomecandy D.howbigisthebox7、TherearemanybeautifulplacestovisitinAnhui,_____MountHuanginautumn.A.simply B.finally C.luckily D.especially8、MybrotheralwaysgoestothelibrarySaturday.A.inB.onC.atD.to9、Asasayinggoes,“______inthemindisbetterthanmoneyinthehand.”Everyoneofusshouldmakeanefforttolearnmoreandbecomecleverer.A.Wisdom B.Wisedom C.Wise10、MichaelJacksonisagiantandalegendinthemusicindustry.______.Iamahugefanofhim.A.Forgetit B.Wonderful C.Youbet D.MetooⅡ.完形填空11、Thisstoryhappenedinasmallmountainvillage.Onedaytherewasanearthquake.Nothingwasdestroyedand1washurt.Butahugerockfellfromanearbymountainandstoppedinthemiddleoftheroad.Whentheearthquake2,manypeoplecametotheroadandsawthehugerock.Someofthestrongestmentriedtolifttherockofftheroad.Buttheycouldn'tmoveit.Theytriedtopushitbutfailed.Theytriedto3itwithropesbutnothingworked."Well,"theyallagreed,"There'snothingwecandoaboutit.We'llhavetochangethe4.Atthistimeaboyof12yearsoldsaid,"IthinkIcanhelpyoutomovetherock.""You?"theyshouted,"Whatareyoutalkingabout?"Themenall5attheboy.Thenextmorningsomepeoplecameintothestreet.Oneofthemshouted,"Therockisgone!"Morepeopleranouttosee.Itwastrue.Therockwasn'tintheroadanymore.Itwasn'tevenneartheroad."Thisis6,"theysaid,"Wherediditgo?"Theboystoodinthestreet,7,"ItoldyouIcouldmoveitlastnight."Theboywalkedovertowheretherockhadbeenanduncoveredsomeearth."Iburiedit,"hesaid.Thepeoplelooked8."Yousee,"hesaid,"IdugadeepholenexttotherockandIdugasmallincline(斜坡)uptotherockandtherockrandownintotheholebyitself.Icovereditwithearth."Thecrowdsshouted,"Whata9boy!"Andsomeofthemsaid,"Whyhaven'twethoughtofthisgood10?"1.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody2.A.stoppedB.startedC.happenedD.appeared3.A.pushB.liftC.changeD.pull4.A.roadB.stoneC.ropeD.village5.A.lookedB.laughedC.calledD.pointed6.A.heavyB.dangerousC.specialD.impossible7.A.cryingB.smilingC.thinkingD.lying8.A.surprisedB.sadC.happyD.relaxed9.A.cleverB.strongC.braveD.poor10.A.boyB.holeC.storyD.waⅢ.語法填空12、根據短文內容及所給提示,補全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryh1..Heisneverlateforschoolandhedoeswellinallhis2.(lesson).Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelpsmew3.itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4.,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.Heisalittleshorterbutheis5.(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplayfootballt6.andheplaysitwell.ButI’mmore7.(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinourclass8.(like)him.Butnowit’stimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.MichaelandIaregoingto9.(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea10.(music).Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Deardaughter,YouareawonderfulpersonandyourmotherandIloveyou.Itwillnotbelongbeforeyouleavehometomakeyourwayintheworld.CanIpleasegiveyousomefriendlyadvice?Herearesomethingsthatyoushouldneverdo.1).NeverLookDownUponYourself.Youaregreatandabletoachievegreatthingssobelieveinyourself.Whenthingsgobadly,neverstopbelieving.Somegirlsgetupsetandloseconfidence.Andthenallkindsofproblemscanfollow.2).NeverGetUpsetWithYourLooks.Wethinkyoulookgreat.Pleasebehappywiththepersonyouareandthebodyyouhave.Eatwell,takeexerciseandbehealthy.Somegirlsbecomeupsetbecausetheytrytoloseweightorgettheperfectshape.Youlookfine.3).Neverspendmoneymorethanyourincome(收入).Neverspendmoneymorethanyourincomeandsavealittleeverymonth.Don’tborrowother’smoneyifpossible.4).NeverGiveLessThanYourBest.Weareveryproudofwhatyouhavesucceededsofar.Youshouldbeproudtoo.Keepdoingwell.Keeptryingyourhardestateverythingyoudo.Noonecanaskformorethanthat.5).NeverForgetThatYourParentsLoveYou.Whateverhappensinlife,yourfamilywillstillbeyourfamily.Whateverdifficultiesyouhave,youcanalwaystalktousandwewilltrytohelp.Wearehereforyou.Love,Dad1.Fromtheletter,wecanknowthedaughterwill_________soon.A.leaveschool B.gotocollege C.gotoanothercity D.facelotsofdifficulties2.Accordingtothefather,somegirlsbecomeupsetbecausethey__________.A.aren’thealthyenough B.don’tmakeenoughmoneyC.don’thavegoodjobs D.trytohavetheperfectshape3.Whensomeonegetsupsetandlosesconfidence,_________________.A.nobodywilllovehim B.hecan’tgetgoodincomeC.allproblemswillfollowhim D.hisparentswon’tbelieveinhimanymore4.Thefatherthinkshisdaughterhasbeena_____________person.A.happy B.successful C.perfect D.hard-working5.Thefatherwritesthislettertohisdaughterinordertotellher_____________.A.thatherparentsloveher B.whatsheshouldneverdoC.howshecanbecomesuccessful D.thatherparentswillalwayshelpherB14、SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheydon’tactintheromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Intheiropinion,“Iloveyou”istooluxuriousforthemtosay.SendingflowersonValentine’sDayisevenmoreoutofthequestion.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt(被子).“Mom,Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou.”“What?”shereplied,stilldoingherwork.“IstherelovebetweenyouandDad?”Mymotherstoppedherworkandraisedherheadwithsurpriseinhereyes.Thenshesaid,“Susan,lookatthisthread.Sometimesitappears,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstronganddurable.Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Loveisinside.”IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn’tunderstanduntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Aftertheywerebackfromthehospital,mymotherhelpedhimwalkslowlyonthebeautifulcountryroadeverymorning.Myfatherhadneverbeensogentle.Butaftertwomonthshestillcouldn’twalkbyhimself.Allofuswereworriedabouthim.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,don’tworryaboutme,”hesaidgently.“Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom.”Readinghiseyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherdeeply.OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses.Butfromthisexperience,Iunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,將其標號填入題前括號內。1.WhydoesthewriterNOTmakesurewhetherthereislovebetweenherparents?A.Theydon’tactintheromanticways.B.Theyneversay,“Iloveyou”.C.TheyneversendflowerstoeachotheronValentine’sDay.D.Alloftheabove.2.Whendidthewriterunderstandhermother’sanswer?A.Afterherfathergotsickseriously.B.Beforeherfathergotsickseriously.C.Afterhermothergaveherfathersomeflowers.D.Afterherfathergavehermothersomeflowers.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thread”meaninChinese?A.針B.被子C.線D.愛4.Whycouldn’therfatherwalkbyhimself?A.Becauseherfatherwasseriouslyill.B.Becauseherfatherlikedwalkingwithhiswife.C.Becausehisfatherdidn’tgetgoodtreatment(治療).D.Becausehisfatherhadabadtemper(脾氣).5.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?A.LoveIsJustaThreadB.LoveIsJustaquiltC.LoveIstoSay“Iloveyou”D.LoveIstoWalkTogetherC15、MyteenagesonKarlbecamewithdrawnafterhisfatherdied.Asasingleparent,Itriedtodomybesttotalktohim.ButthemoreItried,themorehepulledaway.Whenhisreportcardarrivedduringhisjunioryear,itsaidthathehadbeenabsent95timesfromclassesandhadsixfallinggradesfortheyear.Inthiswayhewouldnevergraduate.Isenthimtotheschooladviser,andIevenbeggedhim.Nothingworked.OnenightIfeltsopowerlessthatIgotdownonmykneesandaskedGodforhelp.“PleaseGod,Ican’tdoanythingmoreformyson.I’mattheendofmyrope.I’mgivingthewholethinguptoyou.”IwasatworkwhenIgotaphonecall.Amanintroducedhimselfastheheadmaster.“IwanttotalktoyouaboutKarl’sabsences.”Beforehecouldsayanotherword,Ichokedup(哽咽)andallmydisappointmentandsadnessoverKarlcamepouringoutintotheearsofthisstranger.“Ilovemyson,butIjustdon’tknowwhattodo.I’vetriedeverythingtogetKarltogobacktoschoolandnothinghasworked.It’soutofmyhands.”Foramomenttherewassilenceontheotherandoftheline.Theheadmasterseriouslysaid,“Thankyouforyourtime”,andhungup.Karl’snextreportcardshowedamarkedimprovementinhisgrades.Finally,hewasevenonthelistofthebeststudentsatschool.Inhisfourthyear,Iattendedaparent––teachermeetingwithKarl.Inoticedthathisteachersweresurprisedatthewayhehadturnedhimselfaround.Onourwayhome,hesaid,“Mum,rememberthatcallfromtheheadmasterlastyear?”Inodded.“Thatwasme.IthoughtI’dplayajokebutwhenIheardwhatyousaid,itreallyhitmehowmuchIwashurtingyou.That’swhenIknewIhadtomakeyouproud.”1.Whichofthefollowinghasthesimilarmeaningastheunderlinedword“withdrawn”inthefirstparagraph?A.QuietandlonelyB.RelaxedandexcitedC.TalkativeandlivelyD.Happyandeasy-going2.Accordingtothefirstreportcard,Karl___________.A.oftenwenttoschoollateB.failedinalltheexamsC.didagoodjobatschoolD.didn’tdowellatschool3.Whenthemothersaid“It’soutofmyhands.”totheheadmaster,shemeantthatshe___________.A.didn’tknowwhattodoabouthersonB.woulddrivehersonawayfromthehouseC.hadnomoneytosupportthefamilyD.shewouldhavetohangup4.WhowasitthattelephonedKarl’smotherthatday?A.Theheadmaster.B.Theschooladviser.C.Karlhimself.D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.5.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_____________.A.childreninsingle–parentfamiliesalwayshavementalproblemsB.mother’sloveplaysanimportantroleinteenagers’lifeC.parentsshouldgivetheirchildrenasmuchhelpaspossibleD.schooleducationstillworkswellwithoutsupportfromparentD16、Couldsmellsaffectyourlifespan?Femalefruitflies(果蠅)withouttheabilitytosmellfoodlivelongerthanotherfruitflies.Thesenseofsmellmaybeconnectedtothecellularageing(細胞老化)processinmanyotherlivingthingsevenpeople.Suchconnectionhasrecentlybeenfoundinbothwormsandflies.Forexample,scientistsfoundthatremovingfruitflies'abilitytosmellmadethemlivenearly10percentlongerthanflieswithasenseofsmell.Theyconfirmedthatfoodsmellsweretheonesmostlikelytoaffectageing,asnutrition(營養)andlifespanareknowntobeconnectedinmanylivingthings.Totesttheideathatfoodsmellsaffectlifespan,theyremovedflies'abilitytosmellcarbondioxide,whichisproducedbysomeflyfoods.Theylefttherestofthesmellingsystem.Thisactionhadnoeffectonmaleflies,butthefemaleslived30percentlongerthannormal.RemovingtheabilitytosmellCO1maystopfliesgettinginformationaboutfoodavailability.Thiscouldmeanthatfoodisnotenough,causingprocessesthatencouragefliestosurvive.Scientistsfoundthatthefemalefliesfromstoredextrafatandthatbothmalesandfemalesimmune(免疫)toCO1werestrongeragainstthestressthannormalflies.ItissuggestedthatfemalesmaysimplybeeasilyinfluencedbythesmellsofCO1.Scientistspointoutthatpeopledon'tknowwhetherageingandsmellareconnectedinanimalsandhumans.Buttheyclearlyexperiencephysicalchangesaftersmellingfood.2.Fromthepassage,welearnthatwhatscientistsfoundisto________.A.showthereisthebestwaytomakelifespanlongerB.tellusweshouldremoveoursmellabilitytolivelongC.showthesenseofsmellcanaffectthecellularageingprocessD.explainfruitflieswithoutabilitytosmellcanlivelonger3.ScientistsdosomeresearchtoproveA.theimmunesystemoffliestoCO1B.theconnectionsbetweennutritionandlifespanC.theimportanceoffoodsmellstoourhumansD.theconnectionsbetweenfoodsmellsandlifespan4.Accordingtoscientists'opinion,wecanseethat________.A.flieswithoutabilitytosmellisencouragedtostoreextraenergyB.malefliesingeneralcanlivelongerthanfemaleonesC.bothmaleandfemalefliescanlivelongerwithouttheabilitytosmellD.flieswithoutabilitytosmellcanalsogetinformationaboutfoodavailability5.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthepassageasawhole?A.CO1hasfeweffectsonfemaleflies.B.Thesenseofsmellmighthaveaneffectonlivingthings.C.Thesenseofsmellisnecessarytohumans'health.D.Femalefruitfliescanalwayslivelongerthanmaleflies.E17、Mails,games,music,news,chatroomsandshopping!TheInternetispartofthewaywelivetoday.It’sveryusefulandit'seasytogetontotheInternet.Theonlythingweneedtodoistouseamodemwhichisusedforconnectingacomputertoatelephoneline.TheInternetischangingandgrowingallthetime.Moreandmorepeoplehavecomputersorcellphones(手機)andusetheInternet.UsingtheInternetmeansusingtheWorldWideWeb(That’s“www”youalwayshearabout.)TheWeb(網)hasalotofwebsitesinit.Theyaretheplacesyougotogetinformationanddothings.Wheredothesewebsitescomefrom?Theyaremadebywebdesigners(設計者).Whathappenswhenyouclickonawordorapicture?Youaresenttoanotherpage.It’sallbecauseofthewebdesigner.Webdesignersdoalotofworkbyusingacomputerprogramminglanguage.IsWebdesignallaboutcomputerprogramming?No.It’saboutmakingsomethingnew.Webdesignersmustimaginealotwhentheyaremakingawebsite.Itmustlookgoodandbefuntouse.AbigpartofWebdesignisart.Theychoosethebestpicturesandcolorstomakethewebsitelookgood.Theyalsowritethethingsthatyouseeonthewebsite.Animportantpartoftheirjobistoshareideaswiththewebsitemanagerabouthowtodesignthewebsitewell.1.Thispassageismainlyabout___________.A.computerprogramminglanguageB.thewebdesigners’workC.thewebsitemanager’sworkD.thewaytogetontotheInternet2.MoreandmorepeopleareusingtheInternetbecauseit’s_________.A.easyandusefulB.beautifulandfunnyC.colorfulandhopefulD.changingandgrowing3.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.“www”means“WorldWideWeb”.B.There’reafewwebsitesontheweb.C.TheInternethaschangedpeople’slives.D.WecandothingslikeshoppingontheInternet.4.Thewebdesignersdoalotofworkexcept_______.A.makingthewebsitesnewandbeautifulB.writingthingsontheInternetC.doingthecomputerprogrammingD.followingthemanager’sideasF18、HaveyoueverreadstoriesofSherlockHolmesafamousdetective?Hereisoneofhiscases.Stapleton,Charles’youngerbrother,foundthathewouldinherit(繼承)theBaskervillelandsifCharlesandhisnephew(侄子)Henrybothdied.Charleswhohadaweakheartbelievedsupernaturalstories.Afterknowingthis,Stapletonhadtheideaofbuyingahugehound,andofusingthephosphorus(磷)tomakeitshinelikethehoundinonestory.ThenStapletonaskedhisfriendLauratowritealettertobringCharlestothemoorgateonthatsadnight.Thehound,whichwasshiningwithphosphorus,chasedCharlesdowntheYewAlley.Charles’fearwassogreatthathisweakheartstopped,andhediedbuttheanimaldidnottouchthedeadbody.Therewasnosignofmurder.ItwasdifficultforHolmestofindthemurderer.Twoweekslater,StapletonlearnedthatHenryhadreachedEngland.Hetookhiswifeandthehoundwithhim.HeworeafalsebeardandfollowedHenryinLondon.HewantedtousethesamewaytomurderHenrythere.HeneededsomethingtogivethehoundHenry’ssmell,sohepaidawomanatHenry’shoteltostealoneofhisshoes.Thefirstonewasanewone,whichwasnouseforthehound,soitwasputback.Andthenanotheroldershoewasstolen.BeforehewasreadytomurderHenry,hewasn’tsureifhiswifewouldkeephissecret,sohedidnottellherthetruth.Helockedherupintheirhotel.Sheknewthathemusthavesomeevilplans.ShesentHenryaletterwhichwasmadeofwordscutfromanewspaper.Afterreceivingtheletter,HenryrealizedhewasingreatdangeranditmusthavesomethingtodowithhisuncleCharles’death.SoheaskedHolmesforhelp.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hound”inParagraph3mean?A.魔獸B.獵犬C.匕首D.獵槍2.Paragraph4ismainlyabout_______.A.howStapletonboughtt

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