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山西省陽泉市義井中學2021-2022學年高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Sheisveryhard-working,_____heisverylazy.A.when B.that C.which D.while參考答案:D2.Itwassuggestedthatmoretrees
alongbothsidesofthestreets.A.wereplanted
B.wouldbeplanted
C.hadtobeplanted
D.beplanted參考答案:D3.Theheavyconstructionequipmentwasfirsttransportedtothatplace______workerswouldreachaweeklater.A.when
B.as
C.that
D.where參考答案:C試題分析:考查定語從句。place做先行詞,指物,從句缺主語,故選C。4.---Susanlooksveryblue.Whathashappened?---Nothingspecial.
isherfailingintheexamthatmakesherverysadA.It
B.As
C.Which
D.This參考答案:A5.Perhaps_____separatesthesuccessfulpeoplefromothersis_____theyliveonpurpose.
A.what;that
B.that;that
C.that;what
D.what;what
參考答案:A6.Hedisliked
towait,andheexpectedthemanager
himatonce.A.beingasked;tosee B.tobeasked;toseeC.tobeasked;seeing D.beingasked;seeing參考答案:A考查非謂語動詞。dislike只能用動名詞作賓語,不能用不定式;expectsbtodosth為固定短語。句意為“他討厭被要求等待,希望經理立即見他”。7.He______atthesightofthetiger.A.ranaway
B.ranawaywith
C.randown
D.ranout參考答案:A8.Strongtyphoonsstruckthisareavery_____.Normally,theyformandcomeherebetweenJulyandAugusteveryyear.A.generally
B.regularly
C.usually
D.suddenly參考答案:B略9.Ifyoureadfasteveryday,you______improveyourEnglish.
A.areboundto
B.areboundedto
C.bound
D.boundto參考答案:A略10.Themanager'sdemandwasthatthedatareferredtoinhisreport________toMr.Andrewwithout
delay.A.weree-mailed
B.wouldbee-mailed
C.shouldbee-mailed
D.hadbeene-mailed參考答案:C略11.________foryourhelp,we’dneverhavebeenabletogetoutoftrouble.A.Haditnotbeen
B.Ifitwasnot
C.Ifwehadnotbeen
D.Iftherehadnotbeen參考答案:A12.Thegovernmentofficialsmadeaquickreaction_______thenewsoftheearthquake.A.havingheard
B.heard
C.beingheard
D.onhearing參考答案:D13.Atyesterday’smeetinglotsofquestions
.A.broughtup
B.wentup
C.cameup
D.brokeup參考答案:C略14.Wearelookingforwardtoseeingthepolicycarriedoutinourprovince,___hasattractedanumberofpeople’srecently.A.what
B.as
C.which
D.when參考答案:C15.Itis______anywonderthathisfrienddoesn’tlikewatchingtelevisionmuch.A.no
B.such
C.nearly
D.hardly參考答案:D16.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas_______it.A.inmemoryof
B.infavorof
C.inhonorof
D.insearchof參考答案:B17.JackhadtraveledsixmilesacrosstheChannel________hisenginefailed.A.until
B.when
C.after
D.since參考答案:B18.Ifyouaretotreatyourfriendstodinnerinagoodrestaurantattheweekend,you’dbetterbookatable___________.
A.ahead B.before C.aheadof D.inadvance參考答案:D略二、完型填空19.F
(七選五)Competitorswhowearredwinmorethanthosethataredressedinanyothercolor1,accordingtostudyinGermany.
16
Expertsbelievethatredcouldmakeindividualsandteamsfeelmoreconfidentaswellasbeingperceivedbyothersasmoreaggressive.
17
Ontheotherhand,theresultscouldsuggestthatthesuccessofthoseteamshasgiventhosethatweartheredcolor1moreconfident.Thestudy,byGermansportspsychologistsattheUniversityofMunster,wasreportedinNewScientistmagazine.Theyshowedvideorecordingoftaekwondomatchesto42experiencedreferees.Onefighterworeblueandtheotherworered.Theythenshowedthemthesamerecordingsbutdigitallymanipulatedtheclothingtoexchangethecolor1s.
18
“Ifonecompetitorisstrongandtheotherisweak,itwon’tchangetheoutcomeofthefight,”saidNorbertHagemann,wholedthestudy.“
19
”
In2004scientistsatDurhamUniversityalsolookedathowcolor1influencedsportingcompetitiveness.TheyanalyzedOlympiccontestsportssuchasboxing,taekwondo,andfreestylewrestlingandfoundthatnearly55%ofwhichwerewonbythecompetitorinred.“
20
”saidRobertBurton,oneoftheresearchers.A.
Itisthecolor1offireandisoftenassociatedwithenergy,danger,strength,power,anddetermination.B.
Thefighterswearingredweregivenanaverageof13percentmorepointsthanwhentheyworeblue.C.
ThestudyshowsthatfootballshirtsfromworldwideteamssuchasArsenal,Liverpool,sellsuccessfully.D.
Itisreasonablethatwearingredmakesindividualsfeelmoreconfident,althoughthishasn’tyetbeentested.E.
Researchersfoundthatthosewhowearredtops,jacketsorclothingscore10percentmoreinanycompetitionthaniftheywereinanothercolor1.F.
ThefindingscouldexplainwhyManchesterUnited,LiverpoolandArsenalhavebeensosuccessful.G.
Butthecloserthelevels,theeasieritisforthecolor1totipthescale.參考答案:EFBDG20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Steve,atwelve--year--oldboywithalcoholicparents,wasfailing.Surprisingly,hecouldread,yet,
__31__
hisreadingskills,Stevehadbeenfailingsincethefirstgrade.Stevewasabigboy,yet,hewentunnoticed…__32__
MissWhite.MissWhitewasasmiling,beautiful,younglady.Forthefirsttimeinhis
__33__
life,Stevecouldn'ttakehiseyesoffhisteacher;
yet,
__34__
hefailed.Inthemiddleofthefirstterm,theentireseventhgradewas
__35__
forbasicskills.Stevehurriedthroughhistests,and
__36__
todreamofotherthings,asthedaypassedslowly.Oneday,MissWhite's
__37__
voicebrokeintohisdaydreams.“Steve!”Startled(嚇了一跳),he
__38__
tolookather.“Payattention!”Shebeganto
__39__
thetestresults.“Youalldidprettywell,”shetoldtheclass,“
__40__
oneboy,anditbreaksmy
__41__
totellyouthis,but…”Shehesitated,pinningStevetohisseatwithasharp
__42__.“…Thesmartestboyintheseventhgradeisfailingmyclass!”Afterthat,Stevestill
__43__
dohishomework.“Justtryit,”MissWhitesaidoneday.“Steve!Please!Icareaboutyou!”Wow!Suddenly,Stevegotit!Someonecaredabouthim?Someone,sobeautifulandperfect,caredabouthim!Stevewenthomefromschool,
__44__
thatafternoon.ThefollowingMondayhearrivedatschoolontime,andwaitedforMissWhitetoentertheclassroom.Shewalkedin,allsparkleandsmiles!Immediately,shegavea
__45__
ontheweekendhomework.Stevewasthefirstto
__46__
hispaper.Withalookof
__47__,MissWhitetookhispaper.Stevewalkedbacktohisdesk,hisheartbeatingstronglywithinhischest.MissWhite'sfacewasintotal
__48__
!Suddenly,herfacebrokeintoabrightsmile.Thesmartestboyintheseventhgradehadjust
__49__
hisfirsttest!Fromthatmoment
__50__
wasthesameforSteve.31.A.inhonorof
B.inspiteof
C.inadditionto
D.incaseof32.A.to
B.before
C.until
D.upon33.A.rich
B.young
C.fresh
D.simple34.A.still
B.even
C.also
D.forever35.A.observed
B.corrected
C.selected
D.tested36.A.struggled
B.agreed
C.continued
D.declared37.A.cheerful
B.impatient
C.enthusiastic
D.shy38.A.decided
B.managed
C.turned
D.forgot39.A.goover
B.runover
C.turnover
D.handover40.A.exceptfor
B.dueto
C.asfor
D.upto41.A.will
B.record
C.heart
D.back42.A.pain
B.stare
C.sense
D.contrast43.A.wouldn't
B.couldn't
C.mustn't
D.shouldn't44.A.embarrassed
B.discouraged
C.approved
D.thoughtful45.A.survey
B.speech
C.report
D.quiz46.A.giveup
B.handin
C.turndown
D.comeacross47.A.respect
B.curiosity
C.surprise
D.fear48.A.victory
B.shock
C.sadness
D.confidence49.A.escaped
B.taken
C.missed
D.passed50.A.nothing
B.something
C.anything
D.everything
參考答案:31-35
BCBAD 36-40CBCAA
41-45
CBADD 46-50BCBDA三、閱讀理解21.CivilAffairsandPublicSecurityDepartmentshavebeenurgedtotakecomprehensivestepstohelpchildrenwhoarebeggingonthenation'sstreetsandareoftenabused(虐待).PremierWenJiabaosaidduringhisonlinechatwithnetizens,ChinaDailyreported.Wensaidhehaspaidcloseattentiontotheongoingmicroblogcampaignthatcallsonconcernednetizenstopostphotosofchildrenbeggingonthestreetsinthehopethatpolicewillrescuethemandreturnthemtotheirfamilies.Therearemanyreasonswhychildrenturntobegging,includingpovertyandfamilyproblems.Jointeffortswillhelpendtheproblem.HisremarkswerewelcomedbyYuJianrong,aprofessorfromtheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences,whostartstheonlinecampaigntocrackdownonchildbegging.TheAll-ChinaWomen'sFederation(ACWF)alsoreleasedastatementencouragingpeopletocontactthepoliceiftheyfindanysuspectwhoabuses,orforcesjuveniles(少年)tobegonthestreets.Peoplecaneithercall110andordial12338andconnectwithahotlinesetupbytheACWF.ThestatementwasreportedbyXinhuaNewsAgency.Themicroblogcampaignhasgainedsupportfromcharities,andothersocialinstitutionssinceitwaslaunchedinJanuary.OneFoundation,aShenzhen-basedcharity,setupafundonFeb19foradatabaseforsharinginformationaboutmissingchildrenSofar,OneFoundationhasraised720,000Yuan($109,500).Meanwhile,ShanghaiTimePlasticSurgeryHospitalhasofferedfreeplasticsurgerytoRenFangfang,an8-year-oldgirlwhosufferedphysicalabuseatthehandsofamanwhousedhertobegforhim.51.Whoarethenetizensinparagraph1?A.localpeople
B.peoplesurfingtheinte
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