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山東省濟寧市泗水縣實驗中學2022年度高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—ShallwegotothecinemaorstayathomewatchingTV?ks5u —Eitherwilldo._________ A.Haveyougotthat?
B.That’ssettled. C.Really?
D.It’suptoyou.參考答案:D略2.Florence_______eachyearbyaboutamilliontouristswhocametoseetheartgalleries,churchesandmuseums.A.visits
B.isvisiting
C.isvisited
D.wasvisited參考答案:C3.I________allthecookingformyfamily,butrecentlyI’vebeentoobusytodoit.A.willdo
B.doC.amdoing
D.haddone參考答案:B考查時態。A將會做,表將來;B通常做,表經常;C正在做,表進行;D過去已經做完,過去完成時。根據語境應該是平常替家人做飯,故選B。4.—Imadeitatlast.Iamontopoftheworld!
—__________A.Don’tfalldown!
B.Oh,really?
C.Sofar,sogood.
D.Congratulations.參考答案:D5.________totheman’stimelycoming,the________boywassaved.A.Thanking;drownB.Thanks;drownedC.Thanked;drownsD.Thanks;drowning參考答案:D略6.---Listen,someoneisknockingatthedoor?
Who_______itbe?---It_______beTim.--No.It_______behim,forhe’sgoneabroadonbusiness.A.should,can,mustn’t
B.can,can,can’t
C.can,must,can’t
D.must,can,can’t參考答案:C7.Aftergraduationfromhighschoolwewillreachapoint_________wehavetodecidewhichuniversitytoattend.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.where參考答案:D8.WangPing,aswellasotherstudents________physicsandchemistry.A.like
B.likesC.isliking
D.haveliked參考答案:B考查主謂一致。句意:王平,以及其他學生,喜歡物理和化學。Aswellas(和)連接的兩個主語,謂語動詞和前一個主語一致,故選B.9.Thesituationisgettingworse.Wemust__________thetrouble_____________.
A.keep;spreading
B.prevent;spreading
C.stop;tospread
D.protect;tospread參考答案:B略26.Therich,for______moneywasnotaproblem,wantedtostayatanexpensivehotel.
A.their
B.his
C.whose
D.whom參考答案:D略11.Althoughhisfamilycouldn’taffordhisfurthereducation,hemanagedtofindaplaceattheCollegeofArt_____wordofhistalentquicklyspread.A.whose
B.when
C.that
D.where參考答案:D12._____ofthisarea______coveredwithgreentreesandgrass.A.Three-fourths;is
B.Three-fourths;areC.Three-fourth;are
D.Three-fourth;is參考答案:A13.Youcanhardlyimaginewhatgreatdifficultywehad_________thetask.A.finishing
B.
finished
C.tofinish
D.finish參考答案:A14.Toregaintheir______aftertheexhaustingwalk,theystoppedtohaveashortbreakbytheroad.A.force
B.energy
C.power
D.health參考答案:B15.Don’tleaveher_____outsideintherain.A.wait
B.havingwaited
C.beingwaitedD.waiting參考答案:D16.Henolongersmokesnowbecausehiswife______himtogiveupsmokinglastyear.
A.promised
B.suggested
C.persuaded
D.Told參考答案:C17.I’llfinishthejob____Icomeacrossgreatdifficulty.
A.however
B.eventhough
C.nomatter
D.asthough參考答案:B18.Don't________themjustbecausetheyhaven'tbeenasrichasyou.A.lookup
B.lookdownuponC.lookback
D.lookforwardto參考答案:B[考查動詞短語辨析。句意:不要因為他們不如你有錢就看不起他們。lookdownupon“蔑視;瞧不起”,符合題意。lookup查找,拜訪;lookback回憶;lookforwardto期待,盼望。]二、完型填空19.AnniewasagreatteacherwhoopenedthedoortoHelenKeller’slife.However,shewassometimesignoredaspeopleonly___41___herstudent.Infact,herlearningwasjustasdifficult,ifnotmore___42___thanHelen’slearningasalearner.WithoutAnnie,Helen’slifewouldhavenevertruly___43___.Anniehadtroublewithher___44___whenyoung.ShewenttoPerkinsSchoolfortheblindinBostonwhereshe___45___manyoperations.Asaresult,hersightgraduallyimprovedandshebecameanoutstanding___46___inherschool.AftergraduationAnniewenttoAlabamaandmetHelen,whowasblindanddeaf.She___47___hertoread,write,speak,andmostimportantly,to___48___theworldaroundher.AnniewouldletHelen___49___athingandthenshewould___50___whatthethingwasontoHelen’shand.TouchingwasalmostHelen’sonlywayofknowingthings.TohelpHelenlearntowrite,Anniegotherstudentaspecially-designedboardsothatHelencouldwrite___51___onthepaperplacedoverit.Learningtospeakwas___52___.AnniewouldplaceHelen’shandonherthroattofeelthevibrations(震動)whilespeaking.YearslaterHelenfinally___53___tospeakclearly.IfAnniehadn’tbeenthat___54___andhelpful,Kellerwouldn’thavegonetoRadcliffeCollegeandgraduatedwithgoodresults.AnnieandHelenoncetraveledtoHollywoodtofilmamoviebasedontheirownlives.Themovie,calledDeliverance,wasa(an)___55___.Butthisdidn’tdiscouragethemfromtryingtoearntheir___56___intheentertainmentfield.Theyfoundthattheywerenatural___57___andperformedinmanyshows!Throughtheirwork,they___58___twomilliondollarsfortheblind.AnniestayedwithHelenuntilshediedinNewYorkin1936.Anotherwomanwasaskedto___59___Helen.ForHelen,however,noonecouldevertakethe___60___ofAnnie.41.A.greeted B.permitted C.remembered D.impressed42.A.difficult B.interesting C.important D.famous43.A.suffered B.struggled C.died D.started44.A.arms B.legs C.eyes D.ears45.A.received B.refused C.designed D.missed46.A.listener B.student C.translator D.author47.A.asked B.allowed C.ordered D.taught48.A.observe B.know C.content D.draw49.A.touch B.find C.hear D.eat50.A.imagine B.put C.tell D.write51.A.lines B.letters C.designs D.color1s52.A.hard B.natural C.believable D.impressive53.A.agreed B.had C.managed D.hoped54.A.beautiful B.tall C.curious D.patient55.A.surprise B.experiment C.failure D.comedy56.A.cost B.living C.rights D.degrees57.A.actresses B.doctors C.waitresses D.teachers58.A.sought B.borrowed C.raised D.found59.A.arguefor B.stareat C.apologizeto D.lookafter60.A.photo B.place C.award D.chance參考答案:41.C
42.A
43.D
44.C
45.A
46.B
47.D
48.B
49.A
50.D
51.B
52.A
53.C
54.D
55.C
56.B
57.A
58.C
59.D
60.B這是一篇記敘文。記敘了安妮和海倫·凱勒這對師生的生平事跡。【41題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:然而,她有時被忽視,因為人們只記得她的學生。A.greeted打招呼;B.permitted允許;C.remembered記住;D.impressed印象深刻。根據上下文可知人們只記住了Annie的學生海倫·凱勒。故選C。【42題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:事實上,她的學習和海倫的學習一樣困難。A.difficult困難的;B.interesting有趣的;C.important重要的;D.famous出名的。根據上下文語境可知表示“一樣困難”,故選A。【43題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:沒有安妮,海倫的生活永遠不會真正開始。A.suffered遭受;B.struggled掙扎;C.died死去;D.started開始。根據上文AnniewasagreatteacherwhoopenedthedoortoHelenKeller'slife.可知Annie給HelenKeller打開了新生活的大門,讓她開始了新生活。故選D。【44題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:安妮年輕時視力不好,幾乎看不見東西。A.arms手臂;B.legs腿;C.eyes眼睛;D.ears耳朵。根據下文whenyoungshehardlysaw可知安妮的眼睛有問題,故選C。【45題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:她在波士頓的帕金斯盲人學校接受了很多手術。A.received收到;接受;B.refused拒絕;C.designed設計;D.missed錯過。根據下文manyoperations可知是做了很多手術。短語receivedmanyoperations“接受了許多手術”,故選A。【46題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:因此,她的視力逐漸提高,成為了學校的一名優秀學生。A.listener傾聽者;B.student學生;C.translator譯者;D.author作者。根據上文可知她是學校的學生,視力提高后成為了一名優秀的學生。故選B。【47題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:她教她讀,寫,說,最重要的是,了解她周圍的世界。A.asked詢問;B.allowed允許;C.ordered命令;D.taught教授。根據上文AftergraduationAnniewenttoAlabamaandmetHelen,whowasblindanddeaf.可知畢業后,安妮去了阿拉巴馬州,遇到了又盲又聾的海倫。她成為了海倫的老師,教她讀、寫、說等。故選D。【48題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:了解她周圍的世界。A.observe觀察;B.know知道;了解;C.content使滿足;D.draw畫。此處表示安妮教會海倫了解周圍的世界,故選B。【49題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:安妮會讓海倫觸摸一個東西,然后她會把這個東西的名字寫在海倫的手上。A.touch接觸;B.find發現;C.hear聽見;D.eat吃。根據上文可知海倫看不見、聽不見,因此只能觸碰來認識事物。故選A。【50題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:安妮會讓海倫觸摸一個東西,然后她會把這個東西的名字寫在海倫的手上。A.imagine想象;B.put放;C.tell告訴;D.write寫。根據下文thenameofthethingontoHelen'shand可知是將名字寫在海倫手上。故選D。【51題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:為了幫助海倫學習寫字,安妮給她的學生買了一塊特別設計的黑板,這樣海倫就可以在上面的紙上寫字了。A.lines線;B.letters信;字母;C.designs設計;D.color1s顏色。根據上文可知教會寫字,因此是在上面的紙上書寫字母。故選B。【52題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:學習說話對海倫來說很難。A.hard困難的;B.natural自然的;C.believable可信的;D.impressive感人的。根據上文可知海倫聽不見,因此學習說話非常困難。故選A。【53題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:多年以后,海倫終于學會了清楚說話。A.agreed同意;B.had有;C.managed設法,管理;設法做到;D.hoped希望。根據下文tospeakclearly可知終于設法做到了。故選C。【54題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:如果安妮沒有那么耐心和樂于助人,Keller就不會去拉德克利夫學院并以優異的成績畢業。A.beautiful美麗的;B.tall高的;C.curious好奇的;D.patient耐心的。根據上文內容可知安妮對海倫非常有耐心。故選D。【55題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:安妮和海倫曾前往好萊塢拍攝一部根據他們自己生活改編的電影,名為《拯救》,卻以失敗告終。A.surprise驚奇;B.experiment實驗;C.failure失敗;D.comedy喜劇。根據下文Butthisdidn'tdiscouragethem可知電影失敗了。故選C。【56題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:但這并沒有阻止他們在娛樂圈謀生。A.cost花費;B.living生計;C.rights權利;D.degrees程度。固定短語earnone’sliving“謀生”,故選B。【57題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他們發現自己是天生的女演員,在很多節目中都有表演!A.actresses女演員;B.doctors醫生;C.waitresses女服務員;D.teachers老師。根據上文entertainmentfield可知是在娛樂圈做女演員。故選A。【58題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:通過他們的工作,他們為盲人籌集了200萬美元。A.sought尋找;B.borrowed借;C.raised籌集;D.found找到。根據下文twomilliondollarsfortheblind可知是為盲人籌款。故選C。【59題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:安妮一直陪伴著海倫,直到她1936年在紐約去世。另一個女人被要求照顧海倫。A.arguefor贊成;B.stareat盯著;C.apologizeto道歉;D.lookafter照顧。根據句意可知選D。【60題詳解】考查固定短語辨析。句意:然而,對海倫來說,沒有人能取代安妮。A.photo照片;B.place地方;C.award獎;D.chance機會。固定短語takeplaceof“取代”。故選B。20.Jenna,apopulargirlfromWestwoodMiddleSchool,hadgraduatedfirstinherclassandwasreadyfornew36
inhighschool.37
,highschoolwasdifferent.Inthefirstweek,Jennawenttotryouts(選拔賽)forcheerleaders(拉拉隊隊員).Shewascompetingagainstverytalentedgirls,andsheknewitwouldbe38
forhertobeselected.Twohourslater,the39
readalistofthegirlsforasecondtryout.Herheart40
asthelistendedwithouthername.Feeling41
,shewalkedhomecarryingherschoolbagfullofhomework.Arrivinghome,shestartedwithmath.Shehadalwaysbeenagoodmathstudent,butnowshewas42
.ShemovedontoEnglishandhistory,andwas43
tofindthatshedidn’thaveanytroublewiththosesubjects.Feelingbetter,shedecidednotto44
mathforthetimebeing.ThenextdayJennawenttoseeMrs.Bidenaboutbeingontheschool45
.Mrs.Bidenwasn’tas46
asJenna.“I’msorry,butwehaveenough47
forthenewspaperalready.Comebacknextyearandwe’lltalkthen.”Jennasmiled48
andleft.“Whyishighschoolso49
?”shesighed.Laterin50
class,Jennadevotedherselftofiguringouttheproblemsthathadgivenhersomuch51
.Bytheendofclass,sheunderstoodhowtogetthemright.Asshegatheredherbooks,Jennadecidedshe’dcontinuetotryto52
athernewschool.Shewasn’tsureifshe’dsucceed,butsheknewshehadto53
.Highschoolwasjustashermomhadsaid:“Youwillfeellikeasmallfishinabigpond54
abigfishinasmallpond.Thechallengeistobecomethe55
fishyoucanbe.”【小題1】A.processes
B.challenges
C.decision
D.exercises【小題2】A.However
B.Therefore
C.Otherwise
D.Besides【小題3】A.difficult
B.easy
C.boring
D.interesting【小題4】A.judge
B.boss
C.candidate
D.editor【小題5】A.jumped
B.raced
C.sank
D.stopped【小題6】A.strange
B.awful
C.happy
D.lonely【小題7】A.improving
B.struggling
C.working
D.complaining【小題8】A.ashamed
B.disappointed
C.shocked
D.relieved【小題9】A.worryabout
B.preparefor
C.putup
D.giveup【小題10】A.committee
B.radio
C.newspaper
D.team【小題11】A.sympathetic
B.artistic
C.enthusiastic
D.realistic【小題12】A.speakers
B.readers
C.cheerleaders
D.writers【小題13】A.weakly
B.widely
C.excitedly
D.brightly【小題14】A.similar
B.different
C.ordinary
D.familiar【小題15】A.physics
B.history
C.English
D.math【小題16】A.trouble
B.hope
C.pleasure
D.sorrow【小題17】A.stayup
B.lookout
C.fitin
D.getaround【小題18】A.swim
B.try
C.ask
D.escape【小題19】A.inreturnfor
B.incaseof
C.intermsof
D.insteadof【小題20】A.slimmest
B.smallest
C.gentlest
D.best參考答案:BAAAC
BBDAC
CDABD
ACBDD三、閱讀理解21.Themangoesquietlyintotheroom.Hestandsoverthebedwherehisthree-day-oldsonislyingandbeginstospeaktohim.“Myson,Ihavedreamtofyouformany,manyyears.IhadyournamepickedoutevenbeforeyouwerebornbecauseIknewthatIwantedyou.EverytimeIthoughtofyouIwouldhaveasmileonmyface.Gabriel.Youalwaysgavemejoy.“Ireallyhopewehaveagreatrelationship,whereyoucantalktomeaboutanythingandnotbeembarrassed.MostofthetimeitwillseemlikeIamtoooldtounderstand,butI’msureyouwillseethat,asIdidwithmyfather,myadviceissomeofthebestyouwillget.“Iamsorryforthemisunderstandings(誤會)wewillhave,butyouwillunderstandIspentmywholelifewaitingforyou.Youaremyson,soIamnotgoingtositbackandwatchyouhurtyourself.Youareveryimportanttome.”Themanstopsandlooksathisson.Thenhebeginstosob(嗚咽).“Sorrymydear,I’mcryingbecausesomethingbadhappened.Iamseriouslyill.Iwillleaveyousoon.”Themangivesaweaklaugh.“ThisisthefirsttimeinmanyyearsIhavebeenbroughttotears.”Themankissesthebabywhoissleepingsosoundlyandwhispers,“Iwillloveyouforever.”1.Whydoesthemansaysomanywordstoh
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