6/7機構設計及生產常用專業英語單詞assemblyline 組裝線layout 布置圖conveyer 流水線物料板screwdriver 起子OOBA 開箱檢查fittogether 組裝在一起fasten 鎖緊(螺絲)fixture 夾具(治具)pallet 棧板fusetogether 熔合repair 修理cosmeticinspect 外觀檢查innerpartsinspect 內部檢查thumbscrew 大頭螺絲sheetmetalparts 沖件trolley 臺車sub-line 支線punchingmachine 沖床robot 機械手hydraulicmachine 油壓機lathe 車床planer 刨床miller 銑床grinder 磨床driller 鉆床linearcutting 線切割electricalsparkle 電火花welder 電焊機rivetingmachine 鉚合機toapplyoil 擦油tofileburr 銼毛刺finalinspection 終檢toconnectmaterial 接料toreversematerial 翻料wetstation 沾濕臺Tiana 天那水cleaningcloth 抹布toloadmaterial 上料tounloadmaterial 卸料toreturnmaterial/stockto 退料scraped 報廢scrape 刮削oxidation 氧化scratch 刮傷dents 壓痕defectiveupsidingdown 抽芽不良defectivetostaking 鉚合不良embeddedlump 鑲塊feedingisnotinplace 送料不到位stamping-missing 漏沖proposalimprovement 提案改善spareparts=buffer 備件forklift 叉車trailer=longvehicle 拖板車compounddie 合模dielocker 鎖模器pressureplate=platepinch 壓板bolt 螺栓forklift 叉車bridgecrane行車缺陷excessivedefects 過多的缺陷criticaldefect 極嚴重缺陷majordefect 主要缺陷minordefect 次要缺陷notuptostandard 不合規格dimension/sizeisalittlebigger 尺寸偏大(小)cosmeticdefect 外觀不良slipped/slipperyscrewhead 螺絲滑頭speckle 斑點mildewed=moldy=mouldy 發霉rust 生銹deformation 變形burr(金屬)flash (塑件)毛邊poorstaking 鉚合不良excessivegap 間隙過大grease/oilstains 油污inclusion 雜質scratch 劃傷polishing/surfaceprocessing 表面處理exposedmetal/baremetal 金屬裸露materialchange,stockchange 材料變更featurechange 特性變更evaluation 評估parameters 參數rotatingspeed,revolution 轉速manufacturemanagement 制造管理abnormalhandling 異常處理productionunit 生產單位lotsofproduction 生產批量steelplate 鋼板rollmaterial 卷料automation 自動化tostake/staking/riveting 鉚合addlubricatingoil 加潤滑油argonwelding 氬焊沖壓常詞匯vocabularyforstampingstamping/press 沖壓punchpress/dieingoutpress 沖床feeder 送料機rack/shelf/stack 料架cylinder 油缸robot 機械手taker 取料機conveyerbelt 輸送帶transmissionrack 輸送架topstop 上死點bottomstop 下死點onestroke 一行程inch 寸動tocontinue/cont. 連動togrip(material) 吸料locationlump/locatingpiece/blockstop 定位塊reset 復位dent 壓痕scratch 刮傷deformation 變形filings 鐵削todrawholes 抽孔toreturndeliveryto/tosenddeliveryback/toreturnofabrasion 磨損reverseangle/chamfer 倒角totakeapartadie 卸下模具toloadadie 裝上模具totightabolt 擰緊螺栓tolooserabolt 擰松螺栓tomoveawayadieplate 移走模板easilydamagedparts 易損件standardparts 標準件breaking/(be)broken/(be)cracked 斷裂tolubricate 潤滑模具工程常用詞匯(commonvocabularyfordieengineering)die 模具punchedhole 沖孔panelboard 鑲塊tocutedges/sidecut/sidescrap 切邊tobending 折彎topull,tostretch 拉伸Linestretching/linepulling 線拉伸spring 彈簧bolt 螺栓plate 電鍍mold 成型steel/rolledsteel 鋼材wireEDM 線割torch-flamecut 火焰切割stocklocaterblock 定位塊undercut=scrapchopper 清角maledie 公模femaledie 母模heatdissipation 熱傳遞rack 上料degrease 脫脂Anodize 陽性處理molding 成型thermocouple 熱電偶sandblasting 噴沙grit 砂礫derustingmachine 除銹機degate 打澆口concave 凸convex 凹nick 缺口speck 瑕疵檢驗量測工具用語calibration 校準calipergauge 卡規cylindersquare 圓筒直尺dialsnapgauge 卡規insidecalipers 內卡鉗levelingblock 平臺monometer 壓力計nonius 游標卡尺passimeter 內徑儀protractor 分角器radius 半徑ringgauge 環規sinebar 正弦量規snapgauge 卡模squaremaster 直角尺模具鋼材alloytoolsteel 合金工具鋼aluminiumalloy 鋁合金鋼bearingalloy 軸承合金blistersteel 浸碳鋼carbontoolsteel 碳素工具鋼forgingdiesteel 鍛造模用鋼galvanizedsteelsheet 鍍鋅鐵板hardalloysteel 超硬合金鋼hotworkdiesteel 熱鍛模用鋼molybdenumhighspeedsteel 鉬系高速鋼molybdenumsteel 鉬鋼nickelchromiumsteel 鎳鉻鋼prehardenedsteel 頂硬鋼siliconsteelsheet 矽鋼板stainlesssteel 不銹鋼表面處理關連用語agehardening 時效硬化ageing 老化處理airhardening 氣體硬化airpatenting 空氣韌化annealing 退火anodeeffect 陽極效應anodizing 陽極氧化處理austempering 奧氏體等溫淬火austenite 奧斯田體/奧氏體bainite 貝氏體carbide 炭化物coarsening 結晶粒粗大化decarburization 脫碳處理decarburizing 脫碳退火diffusion 擴散diffusionannealing 擴散退火fullannealing 完全退火gaseouscyaniding 氣體氧化法cementite 滲碳體grainsize 結晶粒度hardening 硬化heattreatment 熱處理lowtemperatureannealing 低溫退火malleablizing 可鍛化退火martensite 馬氏體/硬化鐵炭pearlite 珠光體組織precipitation 析出quenchhardening 淬火quenchingstress 淬火應力reconditioning 再調質recrystallization 再結晶residualstress 殘留應力retainedaustenite 殘留奧氏體segregation 偏析stressrelievingannealing 應力消除退火supercooling 過冷surfacehardening 表面硬化處理tempering 回火temperingcrack 回火裂痕thermalrefining 調質處理thermoechanicaltreatment 加工熱處理vacuumhardening 真空淬火vacuumheattreatment 真空熱處理vacuumnitriding 真空氮化waterquenching 水淬火焊接用語acetylene 乙炔ampere 電流安培anglewelding 角焊arc 電弧argonarcwelding 氬弧焊接fillerrod 焊條filletweld 填角焊接handfaceshield 手握面罩metalelectrodeinsertgasweldingMIG 熔接nugget 點焊熔核overlaying 堆焊pressurewelding 壓焊seam 焊縫spark 火花spotwelding 點焊接studarcwelding 電弧焊接weldline 焊接紋weldmark 焊接痕welding 焊接weldingflux 焊劑caulkingcompound 填隙料cell 氣孔nozzle 噴嘴模具常用刀具與工作法用語adjustablespanner 活動扳手anglecutter 角銑刀buffing 拋光chamferingmachine 倒角機chamferingtool 去角刀具chuck 夾具concavecutter 凹面銑刀convexcutter 凸形銑刀drillstand 鉆臺edgefile 刃用銼刀file 銼刀grinder 砂輪機hatching 剖面線hexagonheadedbolt 六角頭螺栓hexagonnut 六角螺帽jack 千斤頂noseangle 刀角pinchers 鉗子plug 柱塞頭polisher 磨光器punch 沖頭sandpaper 砂紙scraper 刮刀screwdriver 螺絲起子scribing 劃線spanner 扳手square 直角尺squaretrowel 直角度T-slot T形槽toolforlathe 車刀toolpointangle 刀刃角toolpost 刀架tosecan 劃線盤trimming 去毛邊waffledieflattening 壓紋效平wiper 脫模鉗wrench 螺旋扳手模具加工方法barrel 滾筒(加工)centering 定中心cutting 切削cylindricallathecutting 外圓車削facing 面車削filing 銼刀修潤handfinishing 手工修潤hemming 卷邊加工hobbing 滾齒加工joggling 搖動加工lapping 拋光/研磨修潤lathecutting 車床車削planning 刨削加工polishing 拋亮光reaming 鉸孔修潤roughmachining 粗切削rounding 圓形加工sawing 鋸削scaling 清除鋼碇缺陷shaping 成形加工skiving 表面研磨slotting 切縫切削taperturning 錐度車削threadcutting 螺紋切削ultrasonicmachining 超音波加工upcutmilling 逆銑加工學理實驗與試驗用語airpermeabilitytest 透氣性試驗Brinellhardness 布耐內爾硬度Brinellhardnesstest 布氏硬度試驗Charpyimpacttest 夏比沖擊試驗dartdropimpacttest 落錘沖擊試驗fatiguetest 疲勞試驗hotbendtest 熱彎試驗Rockweelhardnesstest 洛氏硬度試驗Rockweelhardness 洛氏威爾硬度scratchhardness 抗刮硬度shorehardness 蕭氏硬度tensileimpacttest 拉伸沖擊試驗tensilestrength 抗拉強度thermalshocktest 冷熱劇變試驗torsiontest 扭曲試驗Vicatindentationtest 維卡針壓陷試驗Vickershardnesstest 維氏硬度試驗warpagetest 翹曲試驗砂輪用語abrasive 砂輪Al2O3 氧化鋁bond 結合buffingwheel 拋光布輪dresser 砂輪整修機endlessgrindingbelt 循環式研磨帶finishingallowance 加工余量grain 磨粒grindingdisc 研磨盤mesh 網篩目parameter 參數slitting 切縫量vitrified 陶瓷的wheel 旋轉機械設計及周邊其他用語assemblydrawing 裝配圖autotoolchangecycle 自動換刀時間周期beam 橫梁bendingmoment 彎矩bendingstress 彎曲應力bottoming 底靠buckling 縱彎曲chamfering 去角斜切channel 凹槽chattering 顫動checkpoint 查核點chip 切屑chipconveyor 排屑輸送機coefficientoffriction 摩擦系數coolingpipe 冷卻管distortion 扭曲變形drafttaper 拔模錐度drawout 拉拔fittolerance 配合公差flexiblerigidity 彎曲剛性gasvent 氣孔hatching 剖面線heatercooler 加熱器冷卻裝置hookcavity 鉤穴inching 寸動lug 凸緣maintenance 維修保固notcheffect 切口效果outofroughness 真圓度per