Book3Unit4高三復習導學案高三年級組重點單詞1.__________n.體系，系統__________n.理論__________vi.漂浮，漂動__________adj.令人筋疲力盡的__________adj.溫柔的，溫和的__________adj.滅絕的__________vi.變小，變少Iweighless.=Myweight__________.__________n.物理__________n.物理學家__________n.化學__________n.化學家__________n.生物__________n.生物學家__________n.藝術__________n.藝術學家__________n.科學__________n.科學家__________n.天文學__________n.天文學家2.atomn.__________billion/millionn._____/________carbonn._________nitrogenn.__________vapourn.__________oxygenn._________acidn.__________chainn.__________amphibiann.__________reptilen.__________mammaln._______gravityn.__________pulln.__________carbondioxiden.__________3.__________n.暴力______________________以暴力還以暴力__________adj.___________;__________4.globen._________________adj.全球的______________全球變暖5.__________adv.因此=therefore;asaresult;hence6.__________n.(u.)大氣層theupper___________高層大氣層(c.)_________Thechildrenwerebroughtupinan__________ofviolence.__________Thehotelsoffertheircustomersafriendly___________.7.interestn.興趣，愛好_____________________有/失去對…的興趣利息payinterestontheloan付貸款的利息利益好處dosthinone’sinterest做某事對某人有好處Hehelpedthepoormaninhisinterest.為了對自己有好處他才幫了這個窮人。vt.使…感興趣_________________isastronomythatpuzzlesmealot.最讓我感興趣的是困惑我的天文學。____________adj.有趣的_______________________一本有趣的故事書____________adj.感興趣的_______________________某人對…感興趣8.mattern.(u.)_________TheBigBangthrewmatterinalldirections._______(c.)_________Forgivenessisamatteroftime.Asamatteroffact,…;whatisthematter?__________________vi.要緊；有關系；有重要影響(count)Itisnottheintentionbuttheresultoftheaction_______________.真正起作用的不是你的意圖而是你行為的結果。Itdoesn’tmattertomewhetheryoulearnEnglishornot._____________________Whatmattersmosttomeiswhetheryou’llsoonrecover._____________________9.settlevi.沉淀，沉降Thedustsettledintoasolidglobe.______________vt.___________Thegovernmentsettledthedispute._____________settlein____________Aftergraduation,hesettledinEngland.__________settledown安靜下來；靜心（做...)/開始過安定的生活settledowntodoingsth.定下心開始認真做...Hegotmarriedandfinallysettleddown._________________n.安頓下來10.unlikeprep.___________Musicisunlikeanyotherartform.(作插入語）_________________,thewaterhavingappearedonthe與地球不同，出現在火星上的水后來消失了。Marshaddisappearedlater.非..特點/特色It’sunlikesb.todosth._______________________Itisnottypicalofsb.todosth.___________________11.______________n.存在_________________________水的持續存在出席，參加________________________________surprisedallofus.他參加會議，讓我們都很吃驚。_____________adj._____________thepresentcontinuoustense____________________bepresentat..../beabsentfrom...vt.頒發presentsb.withsth.________________呈現，展示presentsth.tosb.___________________________________n.makea_______________ofsth.tosb.將...展現給某人12.harmn._______________________;_________________對某人有害_________________________________做某事對某人是無害的__________adj.有害的______________________對...有害13.multiplyvt.____________2multipliedby4equals8./Multiply4and2together,andyou’llget8.vt.&vi._____________Ourproblemshavemultipliedsincelastyear.________Cigarettesmokingmultipliestheriskoflungcancer.______vt.&vi._____________Itispossibletomultiplythesebacteriainthelab._______Thesebacteriamultiplyquicklyinthedampatmosphere._14.lie(______;_______)說謊_______________/______________向某人說謊lie(_______;______)______Heliesonhisbedforarest.______Thesolutionliesintheimprovementoftheeconomicenvironment.lay(________;______)_________layeggs_________laydownthebooks/laythetablefordinner15.existvi.__________existin___________Problemsalsoexistinagriculture..__existon_________Hecan’texistonhispoorsalary.Thereexists/existed....______________________________________________________./_______________________________山上有座廟。（lie倒裝；/thereexist...)____________n.________comeinto____________=comeintobeing______16.___________n.迷；難題vt.使...困惑____________________ishowtoopenthebox.讓我困惑的是如何將這個盒子打開。________________adj.困惑的_____________________某人對...感到困惑_________________adj.令人困惑的17.______________n.相撞acarcrash____________aplanecrash__________vi._____________________某物撞上某物vt._______________________某人讓...撞上....Hecrashedhiscarintoamotorcyclebyaccident.________________________18.cheern.歡呼聲cheer-leader拉拉隊長Thecheersforhisgoodperformancecontinuouslycamefromtheaudience.___vi.sb.cheerup_______________vt.cheersb.up_______________cheersb.on給某人鼓勁兒讓其更加努力Allourteacherscheerusontoworkhardtorealizeourdreams.________________Helookeddepressed,Iwentuptohimandcheeredhimupbytellinghimafunnystory.___________________________________________________重點短語1._____________環繞，圍繞2.__________________一個被廣泛接受的理論3.______________朝向四面八方4.______________________是...的基礎/本5._______________產生，分娩6.getthehangof_____________________7._______________因此_______________________由于8.watchout______________________________________小心某物9.blockout_______________Asaresultofthisevent,agreatdustcloudformedintheskyblockingoutthesunlight.___________10.nowthat__________________(引導原因狀語從句）Walking_______________abitofpractice__________thegravityhaschanged.既然地心引力改變了，走路也確實需要一點練習。11.Inone’sturn___________________dosth.Inone’sturn=it’sone’sturntodosth._______________________Hegaveusaspeechinhisturn.__________________Thus,theyhave,intheirturn,becomethemostimportantanimalsontheplanet._________________________________________12.intime__________innotime__________atnotime________fromtimetotime____________killtime______________________ThelocalpeopleherealwayskilltimeplayingMajiong.__________________13.___________________________;____________________________;__________________________阻止...的發生14.breakout_________________breakdown_______________;______________breakup____________________;_______________breakthrough____________________=makeabreakthrough__________breakinto_______________重點句子1.Theymultipliedandfilledtheoceansandseas________________,___________________thelaterdevelopmentofearlyshellfishandallsortsoffish.植物的繁殖讓海洋充滿了氧氣，這促進了后來有殼類動物和各種魚類的發展。Thisproducedachainreaction,________________________________________.這就產生了一連串的反應，使生命的發展成為了可能。2.Laterwhentheplantsgrewintoforests,__________________________.后來當植物發展成森林，爬行動物第一次出現了。Thebeggarwasbeggingformoneyonthepavement_____________________.我第一次見這個乞丐的時候他正在街道上行乞。Don’thesitatetoturntome________________________________.每次你遇到困難，盡管來找我幫忙。Thethiefranawayinnotime_________________________________.這小偷一見到警察就逃跑了。3.Asaresultofthis,manyscientistsbelievetheearthmaybecome___________.由于這一點原因，很多科學家認為地球可能變得太熱而不能再居住。Itisnever/nottoo...todosth._______________________Itisnevertoolatetolearn./Itisnevertoocarefulwhencrossingtheroad.____Iamtoogladtomeetyouhere._______________________________4.Theearth’sgravityisastrongpull./Themoon’sgravityisastrongpull.Themoon’sgravity_______________________________________theearth’s.月球的地心引力將不會和地球的地心引力一樣強大。Welivearichandfulllife./Theylivearichandfullalife.Weshouldencouragethemtolive____________________________________.我們應該鼓勵他們過和我們一樣既充實又豐富的生活。Thisyear,thefactoryproduces_____________________________