【單元重、難點梳理+練習】Unit2Waystogotoschool重點單詞、短語。by(表示方式)乘bus公共汽車plane飛機taxi出租汽車ship(大)船subway地鐵train火車slow慢的down減少；降低stop停下usually通常onfoot步行bybus乘公交車byplane坐飛機bytaxi坐出租車bysubway坐地鐵byship坐船bytrain坐火車bycar坐車（開車）bybike騎自行車onfoot步行slowdown慢下來payattentionto注意trafficlights交通信號燈二、重點句型。1.—Howdoyoucometoschool?你怎么來學校的？—Usually,Icomeonfoot.通常我走路來。2.—MrJones,howcanIgettotheFuXingHospital?瓊斯先生，我怎么才能到達復興醫院？—TaketheNo.57busoverthere. 在那里乘坐57路公交車。3.Imustpayattentiontothetrafficlights!我必須注意交通燈！4.Slowdownandstopatayellowlight.黃燈亮時減速停止。5.SomechildrengotoschoolonfootinMunich,Germany.在德國慕尼黑，一些孩子們步行上學。6.Ioftencometoschoolbybus.我經常坐公車去上學。7.Youmustlookrightbeforeyoucrosstheroad.在你過馬路之前，你必須向右望。8.IgotoBeijingbyplanebecauseit’sfast.我乘飛機去北京，因為它快。三、難點句型解析。1.Howdoyoucometoschool?你們怎么來學校的？句型結構：Howdoyoucome(to)+地點？【重點解析】：how:意為“怎樣”，用來詢問做事情的方式，位于句首，引導特殊疑問句。do:助動詞，幫助構成疑問句，無實際意義。come(to)+地點：如果come后面所接的詞為副詞，則要省略介詞to，如comehere(來這兒)。生活實例：大熊貓Tuantuan來到了北京，它是怎么來的呢？讓我們來看一看吧！Howdoyoucomehere?你怎么來這兒的？Byplane.乘飛機。知識拓展：怎樣詢問他人的出行方式Howdoeshe/shecome(to)+地點?例如：Howdoesshecometothepark?她怎么來公園的？Howdotheycome(to)+地點?例如：Howdotheycometothebusstation?他們怎么來公共汽車站的？2.Let’sgotothenaturepark.讓我們去自然公園吧。句型結構：Let’s+動詞原形+其他?！局攸c解析】：此句型用于提出建議，屬于Let型祈使句?；究蚣埽篖et’s+動詞原形+其他。Let’sgotothenaturepark.生活實例：學校組織大家去看電影，電影沒開場前，同學們異常興奮。為了維持紀律，MissWhite想出了一個好辦法，是什么呢？讓我們一起來看看：MissWhite:Let’ssingasongtogether.讓我們一起唱一首歌吧。Students:OK!好的！3.IntheUSApeopleonbikesmustwearone.在美國騎自行車的人必須戴頭盔。句型結構：某人+must+動詞原形(+其他).【重點解析】：must是情態動詞，意為“必須”語氣很強烈，沒有人稱和數的變化，后面接動詞原形。生活實例：Mike邀請John去踢足球，John答應了，但是有一個條件。讓我們看看他們的對話吧！Mike:Let’splayfootballthisafternoon.今天下午讓我們踢足球吧。John:OK,butwemustfinishourhomeworkfirst.可以，但是我們必須先完成我們的家庭作業。4.Hey,don’tgoattheredlight!嘿，別闖紅燈！句型結構：Don’t+動詞原形(+其他).【重點解析】：此種結構在英語中被稱為否定祈使句，用來提醒和警告別人不要做某事。生活實例：當我們假期和爸爸媽媽去一些旅游勝地游玩時，我們常常會看到一些警示游客的標語：Don’tsmoke.禁止吸煙。Don’ttakephotos.禁止拍照。熱難點測試。一、根據圖片提示寫詞匯，完成句子。(10分)1.Myfatheroftengoestowork_____________.2.Let'sgotothenaturepark___________.3.____________andstopatayellowlight.4.Youcangothere____________.5.Sometimeshegoeshome_____________.二、選出每組中不同類的一項。()1.A.bus B.by C.bike()2.A.red B.yellow C.light()3.A.green B.stop C.wait()4.A.early B.sled C.fast()5.A.cousin B.subway C.plane三、單項選擇。()1.—How________yoursistergotothepark?—________.A.do;OnbikeB.does;BybikeC.does;Bybikes()2.Wemustpayattention________thetrafficlights.A.forB.withC.to()3.Don't________ontheferry.A.runsB.runC.running()4.Thereissomuchsnoweverywhere.Let'sgotoschool________.A.byferryB.bysledC.bybike()5.IntheUSA,people_____bikesmustwearahelmet.A.onB.inC.at四、判斷句子與圖片是(T)否(F)相符。.5.()1.—Look,youshouldlookright.—Yes,you'reright.()2.MrZhanggoestoworkbysubway.()3.—Canweturnrighthere?—Yes,wecan.()4.ThechildreninJiangxigotoschoolbyferry.()5.—Stop,please!—OK,Iwill.按要求完成句子。1.how,museum,get,can,I,to,the（?)(連詞成句)____________________________________2.is,the,bookstore,where(?)(連詞成句)____________________________________3.Mikeoftengoestothenatureparkbysubway.(對畫線部分提問)____________________________________4.Youcangotoschoolbysubway.(改為一般疑問句)____________________________________5.Doesyourmothergotoworkbycar?(作否定回答)____________________________________六、選擇合適的選項補全對話。。A.Howdoyougotoschool?B.Let'sgohome.C.It'sagreenlight.D.Doyouknowthetrafficlights?E.Goatagreenlight.Amy:Hello,Tom!Tom:Hi,Amy!1.________Amy:OK.2._______Tom:Yes,Ido.Stopandwaitataredlight.Slowdownandstopatayellowlight.And…Amy:3.________Tom:Youareright.Look!4._______Let'scrosstheroad!Amy:OK.5.________Tom:UsuallyIgotoschoolonfoot.SometimesIgotoschoolbysubway.Amy:Look!Thebusiscoming.Bye.Tom:Bye.七、閱讀短文，完成下列各題。Hi,I'mLily.Inmyclass,twentystudentsusuallycometoschoolonfoot.Becausetheylivenearourschool.Fifteenstudentscometoschoolbybus.Tenofmyclassmateslivefar,sotheycometoschoolbysubway.Fivestudentscometoschoolbycar.(一)請幫Lily做一個班級同學上學方式的條形統計圖。(二)根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。()1.HowmanystudentsarethereinLily'sclass?A.Fifteen. B.Fifty. C.Forty.()2.________studentslivenearourschool.A.Twenty B.Fifteen C.Twelve()3.Thereare______studentscomingtoschoolbybus.A.5 B.10 C.15()4.______ofLily'sclassmateslivefarfromtheschool.A.Fifteen B.Ten C.Twenty()5.Fivestudentscometoschoolby________.A. B.C.

參考答案一、1.bysubway2.bybus3.Slowdown4.byship5.onfoot二、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A三、1.B2.C3.B4.B5