大學(xué)英語視聽進階4第一單元WordsandPictures答案大學(xué)英語視聽進階4第一單元WordsandPictures答案大學(xué)英語視聽進階4第一單元WordsandPictures答案資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月大學(xué)英語視聽進階4第一單元WordsandPictures答案版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準:發(fā)布日期： Unit11AAWriter’sJourneyBeforeYouListen1.snow,aclam,autumn 2.loss,sadness,loneliness 3.Answerswillvary.ListeningComprehensionPartOneA. 1.c 2.a 3.b 4.d 5.aB. 1. seetheshrinewhereheisburied;travelpartsofthetrailhewalked 今天，成千上萬的人來參觀松尾芭蕉的出生地，瞻仰他的圣陵，追尋他走過的一些足跡。 2. whoseshaperesemblesasubmarine;withitsfourwatertunnels 渡船駛過外形似潛艇的尼瓦島，然后駛過凱恩島及它的四個水洞，以及其他一些島嶼。 3. somedividedatoneendandoverlappingattheother 亦或是有些島雙雙，甚至是三個堆積在一起；有些島在一端分開，而在另一端則又相互重疊。PartTwo1. Becauseinthisregionrockscrashdownfromthesteepcliffsandpeoplehavebeendrownedbythewavesandstrongcurrents.2. Fishermenretrievefishcaughtbycormorantsbyreachingintotheirthroats.Itisdemonstratedbothfortouristsandtofeedtheirfamilies.3. Basho'sgraveislocatedinGenjyu-an,apeacefulshrinenearLakeBiwa.4. Hegothisnamefromthebashotree,akindofbananatree.5. Thebookcontainshumor,detailsofhistrip,religiouswisdom,artisticdescriptions,complaintsaswellasprovidingakindoftimelessspiritualmapforthetraveler.AfterYouListenA. 1. bearslittle/noresemblanceto 2. overlappingtheedges 3. fleetheircountriesandgointoexile 4. (thatare)trainedtoretrievegame 5. onecannotcommenceemploymentB. 1. Answerswillvary. 2. Answerswillvary.Sampleanswers:theSumidagawaRiver,wheretheauthorwaswarmlyreceivedbyMr.Ichihara;theUmikawaandHimekawaRivers,whichis"themostperilousplaceinthenorth"asdescribedbyBasho,andthesaddestplaceaswell;theNagaraRiver,wherehesawthedemonstrationofanage-oldfishingtechnique,etc. OnthePoet'sTrail（PartOne）文本InMay1689,accompaniedbyhisfriendandfollowerSoraandcarryingonlyabackpack,writingmaterials,andclothes,JapanesepoetMatsuoBashowalkedforfivemonthsthroughthevillagesandmountainsofJapan.Thisjourneyresultedinhisgreatwork,OkunoHosomichiorNarrowRoadtoaFarProvince."ItwasasiftheverysoulofJapanhaditselfwrittenit,"saidtheearly20th-centuryBuddhistpoetMiyazawaKenji.Today,thousandsofpeoplevisittheplaceofBasho'sbirth,seetheshrinewhereheisburied,andtravelpartsofthetrailhewalked.Over300yearslater,writerHowardNormanandNationalGeographicphotographerMichaelYamashitadecidedtofollowBasho'sroute.HereareextractsfromNorman'sdiaryofthejourney.Basho'smasterpiecebegins,"Eachdayisajourney,andthejourneyitselfhome."HiswordsareonmymindasIpreparetowalkinthefootstepsofthisgreatpoet,alonghisnarrowroad--the2,000-kilometer(1,200-mile)pathhefollowedthroughJapanover300yearsago.I,too,havebroughtwritingmaterialsandwillkeepajournalofmyimpressionsalongtheway.September2,TokyoIhavearrivedinTokyotobeginmytravelsnorth.WearereceivedbyMr.IchiharaoftheOkunoHosomichinetworkinhislibraryandofficeneartheSumidagawaRiverwhereBasho,Sora,andafewfriendsinaboatcommencedtheirjourneyfromEdoonMay16,1689.DressedintraditionalJapaneseclothes,Mr.Ichiharabows.Hehasanopen,friendlymannerandacontagiousintensityofspirit."Look!"Mr.IchihararubsthestomachofBasho'sstatue."Hewasalittlechubbywhenhesetout.You'llsee,inthestatuesofhimattheendoftheOkunoHosomichihelooksthinandtired,andyetfullofknowledgeandjoy--andsadness,whichallmakessense."WeenjoyaniceJapanesedinner.EarlyintheeveningIhireaboat,whichslowlynavigatestheSumidagawaRiveralmosttoTokyoBay--Basho'spath.Wepassundertheriver'smanyfamousbridges,somedatingbacktoBasho'stime,andweturnaroundatthefishmarket.Itisdarknow.HowcouldBasho,writingin1689,haveimaginedthetenmillionlightsofTokyo--orfindingitdifficulttoseethestarsbecauseofthemSeptember14,MatsushimaCityManypeoplearriveatMatsushimaonferries.TheferriessailpastNiwoIsland,whoseshaperesemblesasubmarine,thenpastKaneIslandwithitsfourwatertunnels,andothers.Momentsoffourownferry,lookingaroundattheshops,hotels,andrestaurantsofMatsushima,myguidedeclaresthatthetownisunpleasanttolookat."Toomuchconcrete,"hesays.Toescapepresent-dayreality(anddaydreamofthepast),IsitdownonabenchandreadhowBashodescribedMatsushima:"Now,thoughit'sbeenonlytoooftenobserved,Matsushimapresentsamagnificentvista...Allsortsofislandsgatherhere,steeponespointingtosky,otherscreepinguponwaves.Orsomearepileddoubleoneachother,oreventriple,andsomedividedatoneendandoverlappingattheother.Somebearothersontheirbacks;someseemtoembracethem,asifcaressingtheiroffspring...Thefeeling:oneofintensebeauty..."A. MultipleChoice.Question1.Whatisthispartmainlyabout?Question2.WhatdidBasho'sworkOkunoHosomichiorNarrowRoadtoaFarProvinceresultfrom?Question3.HowdoesMr.IchiharadescribeBashoatthestartofthejourneyQuestion4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheSumidagawaRiver?Question5.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtothephraseneartheendofthispart,"Now,thoughit'sbeenonlytoooftenobserved,Matsushimapresentsamagnificentvista"B. DictationandTranslation.1. Today,thousandsofpeoplevisittheplaceofBasho'sbirth,seetheshrinewhereheisburied,andtravelpartsofthetrailhewalked.2. TheferriessailpastNiwoIsland,whoseshaperesemblesasubmarine,thenpastKaneIslandwithitsfourwatertunnels,andothers.3. Orsomearepileddoubleoneachother,oreventriple,andsomedividedatoneendandoverlappingattheother.B. DictationandTranslation.Firstlyhavestudentslistentothesesentencesandcompletethem,andthencheckanswerswithapartner.SecondlytheycandiscussinpairsandtrytoputthesentencesintoChinese,andthencheckasaclass,selectingthebesttranslations. PartTwo文本OnthePoet'sTrailSeptember21,NiigataPrefectureWecrosstheUmikawaandHimekawaRiverswheretheyrunintothesea.Bashocalledthisregion"themostperilousplaceinthenorth."Todaythere'saroad,ofcourse,highupalongthesteepcliffswithconcretesupportsandwirenettingtokeeptherocksfromcrashingdown.Butthenamesofthepassesretaintheiroldwarnings,suchaskomagaeshi,whichmeans"sendbackyourhorses."WhathappenedhereBasically,about800yearsagoawomantriedtofleefromapowerfulofficialwithhersmallchildalongthecliffs.Crashingwavesthrewthemintothesea.Someoneobservedthisandreportedthatatoneterriblemomentthecurrentstorethewomanfromherchild,andsuddenlytheywerepulledinoppositedirections,thendrowned.ItisthesaddestplaceI'veeverbeen.September24,OtsuCityTodayalongtheNagaraRiverIwatchhowthreefishermeninwoodenboatshavetightenedstring"necklaces"aroundsixcormorants'necks.Cormorantsarebirdsthatcanbetrainedtodiveandcatchfish,whichthefishermenretrievebyreachingintothecormorants'throats.Thisdemonstrationofanage-oldfishingtechniqueisbothfortouristsandtofeedtheirfamilies.Iwatchthisforanhourorso,untilfinallythecormorantsarefedthefishtheythemselvescaught!WeareanxioustogettoGenjyu-an,thepeacefulshrinenearLakeBiwawhereBasho'sremainslie.Amanstepsfromthemodestgiftshoptoshowusthegraveitself.Incenseisburning.Inthesmallpondtherearetwoturtles.Idipthelong-handledwoodendipperinabucketandpourwateroverthegravestone.Thebashotree(akindofbananatreefromwhichthepoettookhisname)isflowering.Thereisthesongofinsectsand,asifwelcomingtheevening,thecryofabird.Thetrainstationiscloseby;therearenoisesofcartraffic,studentsonbicycles,andcrowdedstreets.Iseethemanclosingupshop.HenoticesthatIamstillthere."It'sgoodtosayaprayer.It'suptoyouwhichone."Hebowstome,andthenbowstothegravestone."I'llwaittolockthegate."Inthecenturiessincehisdeath,Bashohasbecomemanythingstomanypeople--wiseman,outsiderartist,wanderer,and,aboveall,agreatpoet.HisNarrowRoadcontainshumor(evenabouthimself),detailsofhistrip,religiouswisdom,artisticdescriptions,andevencomplaints.Atthesametime,hisbookprovidesakindoftimelessspiritualmapforthetraveler.LinguistHelenTanizakioncedescribedBashothisway:"He'slikeaquirkyphilosophertour-guidewhoprettymuchleavesreadersalonetoexperiencetravelinginthoseremoteplacesforthemselves." 1BALifeinPicturesBeforeYouListenListeningComprehensionA. 1.a 2.c 3.d 4.c 5.bB. 1.100%American 2.fittingin 3.getintouchwithmyroots 4.essentiallyrecordwhatIwasseeinganddoing 5.sendpicturesbacktofamilyandfriends 6.renewmyvisa 7.Iwantedtobeaprofessional 8.Theframing 9.greatvisualimpact 10.readthecaptions 11.gettherightsubjectattherighttime 12.agroupofTajikschoolchildren 13.Passion 14.economicmotivation 15.obsessedbyyourcraftAfterYouListenA. 1.amateur 2.pa