廣州版小學(xué)英語語法畢業(yè)總復(fù)習(xí)廣州版小學(xué)英語語法畢業(yè)總復(fù)習(xí)廣州版小學(xué)英語語法畢業(yè)總復(fù)習(xí)資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月廣州版小學(xué)英語語法畢業(yè)總復(fù)習(xí)版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：3.問什么時候。When.例如：She’sgoingtogotobedatnine.→Whenisshegoingtobed

六、同義句：begoingto=willIamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow（明天）.=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.練習(xí)：填空。我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.=I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.下個星期一你打算去干嘛我想去打籃球。What___________________________________________nextMondayI__________________playbasketball.=What_________youdonextMonday

I________playbasketball.

你媽媽這個周末去購物嗎？是，她要去買一些水果。

_____yourmother_______________goshoppingthis___________Yes,she_________.She________________________buysomefruit.你們打算什么時候見面。Whattime_______you___________________meet改句子。Nancyisgoingtogocamping.（改否定）Nancy________goingtogocamping.I’llgoandjointhem.（改否定）I_______go______jointhem.I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.（改一般疑問句）_______________________togetupat6:30tomorrowWewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.（改一般疑問句）_______________meetatthebusstopat10:30.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.（對劃線部分提問）_______________she_________________________afterschoolMyfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(同上)__________________goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Todayisasunnyday.We_____(have)apicnicthisafternoon.Mybrother____(go)toShanghainextweek.Tomoften_____(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain.He_____(go)toschoolbybike.WhatdoyouusuallydoatweekendsIusually_____(watch)TVand____________(catch)insects

It’sFridaytoday.What_____she______(do)thisweekend

She________(watch)TVand________(catch)insects.What_______(d0)youdolastSundayI_______(pick)applesonafarm.What________(do)nextSunday?I_______(milk)cows.Mary________(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.LiuTao_________(fly)kitesintheplaygroundyesterday.David___________(give)apuppetshownextMonday.I___________(plan)formystudynow五、一般過去時1．一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。一般過去時也表示過去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作感謝。2．Be動詞在一般過去時中的變化：⑴am和is在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣as。（wasnot=wasn’t）⑵are在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣ere。（werenot=weren’t）⑶帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問的變化和is,am,are一樣，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑問句把was或were調(diào)到句首。句中沒有be動詞的一般過去時的句子否定句：didn’t+動詞原形，如：Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.一般疑問句：在句首加did，句子中的動詞過去式變回原形。如：DidJimgohomeyesterday特殊疑問句：⑴疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形

如：WhatdidJimdoyesterday⑵疑問詞當(dāng)主語時：疑問詞+動詞過去式

如：Whowenttohomeyesterday動詞過去式變化規(guī)則：一般在動詞末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled,cook-cooked結(jié)尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted末尾只有一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，變y為i，再加-ed，如：study-studied不規(guī)則動詞過去式：am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam,sit-sat過去時練習(xí)寫出下列動詞的過去式is/am_________fly_______plant________are________drink_________play_______go________make________does_________dance________worry________ask_____taste_________eat__________draw________put______throw________kick_________pass_______do________Be動詞的過去時練習(xí)用be動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.I_______atschooljustnow.2.He________atthecamplastweek.3.We________studentstwoyearsago.4.They________onthefarmamomentago.5.YangLing________elevenyearsoldlastyear.There________anappleontheplateyesterday.7.There________somemilkinthefridgeonSunday.8.Themobilephone_______onthesofayesterdayevening.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Itwasexciting.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑問句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________2.Allthestudentswereveryexcited.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑問句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________3.Theywereinhispocket.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑問句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________Be動詞的過去時練習(xí)（2）用be動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.I______anEnglishteachernow.2.She_______happyyesterday.3.They_______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.4.HelenandNancy________goodfriends.5.Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear.6.Look,there________lotsofgrapeshere.7.There________asignonthechaironMonday..8.Today_____thesecondofJune.Yesterday______thefirstofJune.It_____Children’sDay.Allthestudents______veryexcited.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Therewasacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑問句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________中譯英我的故事書剛才還在手表旁邊。___________________________________________________________他們的外套上個禮拜放在臥室里了。___________________________________________________________3．一會以前花園里有兩只小鳥。行為動詞的過去時練習(xí)（1）一、用行為動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空He_________(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.Thecat________(eat)abirdlastnight.We_______(have)apartylastHalloween.Nancy________(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.I________(make)amodelshipwithMikeyesterday.They________(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.Mymother_______(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.Thegirls________(sing)and_______(dance)attheparty.句型轉(zhuǎn)換SuHaitooksomephotosattheSportsday.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑問句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________Nancywenttoschoolearly.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑問句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________3.WesangsomeEnglishsongs.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑問句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________行為動詞的過去時練習(xí)（2）一、用be動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空I______(watch)acartoononSaturday.Herfather_______(read)anewspaperlastnight.We_________tozooyesterday,we_____tothepark.(go)______you_______(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?______he_______(fly)akiteonSundayYes,he______.GaoShan_______(pull)upcarrotslastNationalDayholiday.I____________(sweep)theflooryesterday,butmymother______.What______she_______(find)inthegardenlastmorningShe__________(find)abeautifulbutterfly.句型轉(zhuǎn)換Theyplayedfootballintheplayground.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑問句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________中譯英1.格林先生去年住在中國。________________________________________________________2.昨天我們參觀了農(nóng)場。________________________________________________________3.他剛才在找他的手機(jī)。________________________________________________________過去時綜合練習(xí)（1）一、用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空It______(be)Ben’sbirthdaylastFriday.2.Weall______(have)agoodtimelastnight.3.He________(jump)highonlastSportsDay.4.Helen________(milk)acowonFriday.5.Shelikes______newspapers,butshe______abookyesterday.(read)6.He_______footballnow,butthey_______basketballjustnow.(play)Jim’smother_________(plant)treesjustnow._______they________(sweep)theflooronSundayNo,they_____.I_______(watch)acartoononMonday.We___________(go)toschoolonSunday.二、中譯英我們上周五看了一部電影。_________________________________________________________2.他上個中秋節(jié)走親訪友了嗎？是的。_________________________________________________________你們上個兒童節(jié)做了什么？我們參觀了動物園。_________________________________________________________你上周在哪兒?在野營基地。_________________________________________________________過去時綜合練習(xí)（2）用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空It_____(be)the2ndofNovemberyesterday.MrWhite________(go)tohisofficebycar.GaoShan________(put)thebookonhisheadamomentago.Don’t______thehouse.Mum_______ityesterday.(clean)What____you______justnowI_______somehousework.(do)They_________(make)akiteaweekago.Iwantto______apples.Butmydad_______allofthemlastmonth.(pick)_______he______theflowersthismorningYes,he_____.(water)She____(be)aprettygirl.Look,she_____(do)Chinesedances.Thestudentsoften_________(draw)somepicturesintheartroom.What______MikedoonthefarmHe________cows.(milk)二、中譯英1.他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。_________________________________________________________去年端午節(jié)我們沒去看了龍舟比賽。_________________________________________________________他在音樂課上拉小提琴了嗎？不，沒有。_________________________________________________________六、形容詞和副詞的比較級復(fù)習(xí)及練習(xí)一、形容詞的比較級形容詞比較級在句子中的運(yùn)用：兩個事物或人的比較用比較級，比較級后面一般帶有單詞than。比較級前面可以用more,alittle來修飾表示程度。than后的人稱代詞用主格（口語中可用賓格）。形容詞加er的規(guī)則：⑴一般在詞尾加er；⑵以字母e結(jié)尾，加r；⑶以一個元音字母和一個輔音字母結(jié)尾，應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加er；⑷以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，先把y變i，再加er。不規(guī)則形容詞比較級：good-better,beautiful-morebeautiful副詞的比較級形容詞與副詞的區(qū)別(有be用形，有形用be；有動用副，有副用動)⑴在句子中形容詞一般處于名詞之前或be動詞之后⑵副詞在句子中最常見的是處于實(shí)義動詞之后副詞比較級的變化規(guī)則基本與形容詞比較級相同(不規(guī)則變化：well-better,far-farther)練習(xí)、寫出下列形容詞或副詞的比較級old__________young________tall_______long________short________strong________big________small_______fat_________thin__________heavy______light________nice_________good_________beautiful__________________low__________high_________slow_______fast________late__________early_________far_________well_______二)、根據(jù)句意填入單詞的正確形式：Mybrotheristwoyears__________(old)thanme.Tomisas________(fat)asJim.Isyoursister__________(young)thanyouYes,sheis.Whois___________(thin),youorHelenHelenis.5.Whosepencil-boxis__________(big),yoursorhersHersis.6.Mary’shairisas__________(long)asLucy’s.Ben______(jump)________(high)thansomeoftheboysinhisclass.8.________Nancysing__________(well)thanHelenYes,she_____.9.Fangfangisnotas_________(tall)astheothergirls.10.Myeyesare__________(big)than________(she)..11.Whichis___________(heavy),theelephantorthepig12.Whogetsup_________(early),TimorTom13._____thegirlsgetup_______(early)thantheboys?No,they______.14.Jimruns_____(slow).ButBenruns_____(slow).15.Thechilddoesn’t______(write)as____(fast)asthestudents.三)、翻譯句子：1、誰比Jim年紀(jì)大？是你。________is_________thanJim________are2、誰比David更強(qiáng)壯？是GaoShan._________________thanDavidGaoShan________.3、誰的鉛筆更長，他的還是她的？我想是她的。_________pencilis_________,______or________________is,Ithink.誰的蘋果更重，你的姐姐的還是你的弟弟的我的弟弟的。_________apples________________,your_______oryour_______My_______________________.你和你的叔叔一樣高嗎？是的。_________________as_________asyouruncle?Yes,Iam.他和他的朋友Jim一樣年輕。He_______as__________as________________Jim.她和她的雙胞胎哥哥一樣胖嗎？不，她比他瘦。________________as_________as______twin_______No,__________________thanhim.YangLing每天睡得比SuYang晚。YangLing________to_______________thanSuYangeveryday.我跳得和Mike一樣遠(yuǎn)。I_________as_______asMike.Tom比你跑得快嗎？不是的,他和我跑得一樣快。____Tom__________thanyou?No,he_______.He_____as_____as_____.多做運(yùn)動，你會更強(qiáng)壯。________moreexercise,you’ll_________________soon.我的科學(xué)很好，但是語文不好。I______________atScience.ButIdon’t_________wellinChinese.你放風(fēng)箏比王兵放得高嗎？不，我比他放得低。____you_______thekite_____thanWangbing?No,I______it_____than___.我喜歡游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。Ilike_______.Allmy____________________thanme.我的姐姐起得比我早。My__________up_____thanme.女孩比男孩唱得好嗎？是的。____thegirls__________________theboysYes,they____.她不擅長體育。但我跳得沒有她高。Shedoesn’t_________inPE.ButIdon’t___________than_____.你足球踢得比你的同班同學(xué)好嗎？不，他們踢得和我一樣好。___you____football_____thanyourclassmates?No,they____as____asme.我母親比我父親年紀(jì)小。My________________thanmy______.她的毛衣和我的一樣重。_____sweater_____as_______as_____.我的連衣裙太短了。我想買一條大點(diǎn)的。Mydress_____too_____.Iwantto_____a______one.I'mtallerthanMike.(該成用原級的比較)I'm_________as________asMike.七、Therebe句型與have,has的區(qū)別Therebe句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）在therebe句型中，主語是單數(shù)，be動詞用is主語是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用are如有幾件物品，be動詞根據(jù)最*近be動詞的那個名詞決定。therebe句型的否定句在be動詞后加not,一般疑問句把be動詞調(diào)到句首。therebe句型與have(has)的區(qū)別：therebe表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has)表示某人擁有某物。5、some和any在therebe句型中的運(yùn)用：some用于肯定句，any用于否定句或疑問句。and和or在therebe句型中的運(yùn)用：and用于肯定句，or用于否定句或疑問句。7、針對數(shù)量提問的特殊疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：Howmany+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+arethere+介詞短語

Howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞+isthere+介詞短語

針對主語提問的特殊疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：What’s+介詞短語

Fillintheblankwith“have,has”or“thereis,thereare”I________agoodfatherandagoodmother.____________atelescopeonthedesk.He_________atape-recorder._____________abasketballintheplayground.She__________somedresses.They___________anicegarden.Whatdoyou_________________________areading-roominthebuildingWhatdoesMike_________________________anybooksinthebookcase11.My