初中英語時態練習題+附答案解析初中英語時態練習題+附答案解析初中英語時態練習題+附答案解析資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月初中英語時態練習題+附答案解析版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準:發布日期：一．用括號中動詞的適當的形式填空。1．Theboyishappybecausehe___________(sell)outallthe

newspapers.2．Theplan_____________(give)upbecauseofrain.3.we________(notgo)climbingthehillsifitrainstomorrow.4．Where____________you____________(be)thesedays

5．WhereisTomHe_________(go)tothepostoffice.Hesaidhe_________(come)backsoon.6．Mikesayshe_________(want)tobeaworkerafterhe

_________(finish)school.7．Thelastbus____________just________(leave)whenthey

________(get)tothebusstop.8．She_________(notgo)tobeduntilshe_______(finish)her

work.

9．Light___________(travel)muchfasterthansound.

10．I__________(feel)muchbetterafterI_______(take)the

medicine.

11．”Where________we________(meet)”“Let’smeetoutsidethe

parkgate.”

12．I_________(be)afraidMrJohnson__________(notvisit)out

schooltomorrow.

13．I_________(lost)mybike._________you_________(see)it

anywhere

14．________thiskindofcar__________(produce)inShanghai

15．We__________(see)severalmembersofthefamilysincewe

________(arrive)

16．Ifoundthatthestudents_________(play)footballonthe

playground.

17．Theshop___________(close)atthistimeofday.

18．Where________yourwatch_________(lose)

19．________thedoctor__________(send)forlastnight

20．Threechildren___________(take)goodcarebythenurse.

21．Somechildren___________(take)goodcarebythenurse.

22．Somenewhouses_________(build)bythevillagers

themselves.

23．Whatlanguage________(speak)inAustralia

24．ThecolourTV_________(buy)inthatshopthreedaysago.

25．Hesaidhe__________(stay)hereforanothertwodays.

26．ThedoctorsaidJimmust________(operate)onatonce.

27．“__________thebridge_______(repair)yet”

“Yes,the

workers_______already______(repair)it.”

28．WeareinGradeOnethisyear,sowe_________(teach)

physicsnextyear.

29．“Where_________(be)youlastnight”“I_________(ask)tohelpTomathome”

30．Thebigtree________(blow)downinthestormlastnight.

31．I________never________(eat)suchdeliciousnoodlesbefore.

32．Whenwereachedthetown,it_______(get)dark.

33．We________(have)lunchwhensuddenlysomeoneknockedatthedoor.

34．Lucysaidshe________(visit)theschoolthenextmonth.

35．I________(wait)untilhecomesback.

36．You________(watch)TVaftersupper,aren’tyou

37．They_________(be)tothatsmallvillageseveraltimes.

39．Canyoutellmeifit_________(snow)tomorrow

40．Couldyoutellmeifyou_________(read)thestorybook

41．Hesaidthelightsintheroom_________(go)outwhenhe

openedthedoor.

42．I_________(be)fifteensoon.

43．Tom,youraunt_______(come)thisafternoon.

44．Myteacheroften_________(tell)usnottoplayonthestreet.

45．They________(plant)treesonthehill.Doyousee

46．Theteachersaidthattheearth________(move)roundthesun.

47．Shesaidshe_______(put)onanewcoatthenextday.

48．TheGreatWall_________(know)allovertheworld.

49．CouldyoutellmewhereAlice________(live)

50．________thefilm______(show)manytimessincelastSunday.

51．________thestreetlightsusually_______(turn)onatseveninsummerevening

52．I_______(notgo)tothecinemabecauseI________(see)thefilmbefore.

53．It________(get)dark.Whatabout________(go)homeatonce

54．You________(be)lateifyou__________(nothurry).

55．Useyourheadandyou_________(find)abetterway.

56．Look！Someone________(lie)onthefloor.

57．It__________(rain)hardernow.It________(rain)quiteofteninsummer.

58．Here_______(come)thebus.

59．Idon’tknowwhenthemanager________(return),butwhenbe_________(come)backI_________(let)youknow.

60．“Where________(be)youthistimeyesterday”

“I________(be)athome.I_______(go)overmylessonsthen.”

KEY:1．hassold

2．willbegivenup/hasbeengivenup

3．Doesn’train,willgo4．have,been5．hasgone,wouldcome

6．wants,finishes

7．had,left,got

8．won’tgo,

finishes9．travels

10．felt,hadtaken

11．shall/will,meet

12．am,won’tvisit13．havelost,Haveseen

14．is,produced

15．Haveseen,arrived

16．wereplaying17．isclosed

18．was,lost/has,beelost

19．was,beensent

20．was

inverted21．aretaken

22．havebeenbuilt

23．isspoken

24．wasbought25．wouldstay

26．beoperated

27．has,been

repaired,haverepaired28．willbetaught

29．were,was,

30．wasblew

31．have,

eaten

32．got/hadgot

33．werehaving

34．wouldvisit

35．will

wait

36．arewatching

37．havebeen

38．snows

39．hadstudied

40．haveread

41．hadbeengone

42．willbe/am

43．willcome

44．tells

45．areplanting

46．moves

47．wouldput

48．isknown

49．lives50．has,beenshowed

51．are,turned

52．won’tgo,haveseen

53．gets,going

54．willbe,don’thurry

55．willfind

56．islying57．israining/rains,rains

58．comes

59．willreturn,

comes,willlet

60．were,was,wasgoing（

）51.I______frommybrotherforalongtime.

A.nothaveheard

B.havenotheard

C.haveheardnot

D.donothear（

）52.Maths,oneofthemostimportantsubjects,______alwaysinterestedhim.

A.has

B.have

C.are

D.is（

）53.—Didyourbrothergotoamericalastyear?

—______.

A.No,hedidnevergothere

B.No,hehasnevergonehere

C.No,heneverwasthere

D.No,he’sneverbeenthere（

）54.He______thatfactorysince1958.A.hasleft

B.hasworkedin

C.hasgonefrom

D.hascometo

（

）55.Ourteacher______tobeijingthreetimes.

A.went

B.hadgone

C.hasgone

D.hasbeen（

）56.Lastweekjohn______hisleg.

A.feltandbroken

B.fellandbroke

C.feelsandbreaks

D.fallenandbroken（

）57.Jack______histhickcoatbecauseitwassnowing.

A.putson

B.puton

C.takeson

D.tookon（

）58.He______thepictureonthewall.

A.hanged

B.hung

C.hashanged

D.washanged（

）59.Nextmonth______twentyfive.

A.hasmysister

B.mysisterwillbe

C.mysistershallhave

D.mysisterisgoingtobe（

）60.You______heragaininafewweeks.

A.willsee

B.haveseen

C.hadseen

D.havebeenseen（

）61.Bytheendoflasttermwe______englishfortwoyears.

A.havestudied

B.havebeenstudied

C.wouldstudied

D.hadstudied（

）62.Mrsbrown______innewyorkforthreeyearsbeforeshewenttolondon.

A.lived

B.hadlived

C.haslived

D.willlive（

）63.Whenwearrived,thedinner______.

A.alreadybegan

B.hasalreadybegun

C.hadalreadybegun

D.wasjustbegun（

）64.Iwillgohomefortheholidayassoonasi______myexams.

A.willfinish

B.finish

C.finishing

D.finished（

）65.When______,i’lltalktohim.

A.doespetercome

B.peterwillcome

C.petercomes

D.canpetercome（

）66.Mysister______toseeme.she’llbeheresoon.

A.comes

B.iscoming

C.hadcome

D.came（

）67.Theysaidthey______ouranswerthenextday.

A.hadheard

B.wouldhearof

C.wouldhear

D.willhear（

）68.Theoldmansaidthatlight______fasterthansound.

A.went

B.willgo

C.travels

D.willtravel

基本型

用所給動詞的正確形式填空：

1.acow_______(eat)grassbutgivesmilk.(1999云南)

2.theroomisdirty.i_______(clean)itinaminute.

3.mary_______(sing)threesongsalready.letherhavearest.

4.itislateatnight.dad_______still_______(work)atthedesk.

5.tellroberttoturnoffthelightsbeforehe_______(go)out.

6.heputonhisclothesand_______(hurry)toschoolwithoutbreakfast.

7.he_______(fall)and_______(hit)hislegonatablethatday.

8.she__________(be)theretwicealready.

9.whattime______jim______(get)upeveryday.(1999南京)

10.look!tom________(mend)thecaroverthere.

you____________(notsweep)theflooryesterday.

______(hold)onaminute,please!i__(look)forapieceofpapernow.

ifyou_______(speak)tooloudlyinpublicplaces,

otherpeople________(notbe)pleased.

“thelightintheclassroom_______(be)on.”

“oh,sorry,iforgot________(turn)itoff.”

“hoeaboutallofus_______(take)ashortrest”

“sorry,ifeellike_______(watch)tvaftersupper.”

________(notworry).he’llcomebacksoon.(1999昆明)

________februaryusually________(have)28days?

“i’ve_______(have)anotherletterfromhim,”mr.whitesaid.

“hisleg’s________(get)worse.that’stoobad.”

______you________(wait)forabusnow(

1999寧夏)

we________(notgo)climbingthehillsifitrainstomorrow.

提高型

1.“i’vefinishedmyhomework.”“when____you_____it”

a.have;finishedb.do;finishc.did;finishd.will;finish

2.judy_____thegreatwalltwice,andnowshestill_____togothere.(河北)

a.wentto;wantedb.goesto;wants

c.hasgoneto;wantsd.hasbeento;wants

3.theyusually_____tvintheevening.(1999北京)

a.watchb.willwatchc.arewatchingd.watches

4.thechild_____cryingwhenhesawhismother.(1999吉林)

a.stopb.stopsc.stoppedd.stopping

5.whatwerethetwinstalkingaboutwhenyou_____them?

a.hadseenb.wereseeingc.sawd.see

6.pleasebuysomestampsformeifyou_____thepostoffice.

a.passb.willpassc.havepassedd.passed

7.–whereisjim-

he____tothelibrary.

a.wentb.hasbeenc.goesd.hasgone

8.kate____tobeduntilherfatherreturnedyesterdayevening.

a.won’tgob.doesn’tgoc.wentd.didn’tgo

9.“haveyoueverbeentoshanghai”

“yes,i____therelastyear.”

a.wentb.goc.wered.gone

10.thetwooldmen____eachothersince1970.(1999河南)

a.didn’tseenb.don’tseec.haven’tseed.won’tsee

11.shesaysthatshe____tobeijingnextweek.(1999武漢)

a.hasgoneb.willgoc.goes

12.i’llgoforawalkwithyouifit_____tomorrow.(1999廣東)

a.won’trainb.doesn’traic.willrain

13.i____hertobringmybooktoschoolyesterday.(1999天津)

a.toldb.tellc.amtellind.havetold

bequite.thechild____.(1998廣東)

a.sleepsb.sleptc.issleeping

idon’tknowifhe____tomorrow.ifhe_____,i’llmeethim.

a.willcome;es;comes

c.willcome;es;willcome

i____anoldfriendofminewheni____inthestreetyesterdayafternoon.

a.met;waswalkingb.wasmeeting;walked

c.wasmeeting;waswalkingd.met;walked

–ismr.wangathome-

no,heisn’t.he____tonanjing.

a.wentb.goesc.goingd.hasgone

–haveyoumendedthemotorbike,tom?

-yes,i____ittenminutesago.

a.haveb.hadc.mendedd.havemended

ifitisfine,thesportsmeeting____twodays.(1998天津)

a.lastsb.willlastc.lastedd.last

ourgeographyteachertoldusthattheearth____aroundthesun.

a.goesb.goc.wentd.going

綜合型

1.bytheendoflastterm,we____1000englishwords.(1996河南)

a.havelearnedb.haslearntc.hadlearnedd.learned

2.thereads____lunchwhenigottotheirhouse.(1997南京)

a.werehavingb.washavingc.arehavingd.ishaving

3.hisfamily____tvfrom10to12lastnight.

a.watchedb.werewatchingc.hadwatchedd.waswatching

4.“haveyouever____totheusa”“yes,i____therelastsummer.”

a.gone;wentb.gone;havebeenc.been;wentd.been;have

5.he____hishomeworkandnowislisteningtomusic.

a.finishedb.finishesc.hasfinished.finish

6.we’vewaitedforyou2hours.where_____,jim?

a.areyoub.haveyoubeec.areyoufromd.haveyougone

7.he’sout.he____tothelibrary.

a.wentb.hasgonec.hasbeend.hadgone

8.“howlonghaveyou____there”

“aboutsixyears.”

eb.gonec.leftd.worked

9.ourworkshop____sincetwoyearsago.

a.wasopenedb.openedc.hasbeenopend.hasopened

10.mygrandpa_____forhalfayear.

a.hasbeendeadb.diedc.hasdied.wasdead

“when____thegreens____backtochina”

“nextmonth”.

a.did;comeb.are;comec.will;comed.have;come

stayinside,please.it____hardrightnow.

a.israiningb.hasrainedc.rainsd.wasraining

ourknowledgeoftheuniverse_____allthetime.

a.growb.isgrowingc.growsd.grew

look!lilywithhersisters_____akiteontheplayground.

a.isflyingb.flyingc.areflyingd.fly

it’sfiveyearssincei____youlasttime.

a.metb.meetc.havemetd.hadmet

ithoughtthenews____importantforusall.

a.isb.wasc.wered.willbe

thewomanfelloffthebikeand_____ontheroad.

a.liedb.liec.layd.lying

grannywangtoldthechildrenthatthesun_____fromtheeast.

a.hasrisenb.rosec.risesd.raise

gotohelpherifshe_____introuble.

esd.is

doyouknowwhichpicture_____best?

a.doesshelikeb.shelikesc.didsheliked.sheisliking

thewhites_____manyplacesofinterestsincetheycametochina.

a.havevisitedb.willvisic.visitedd.visit

idon’tknowifshe____mewhenshe____.(2000黑龍江)

a.tells;arrivesb.tells;willarrive

c.willtell;willarrived.willtell;arrives

nevertroublemewhilei____inmyroom!(2000河北)

a.willsleepb.asleepc.amsleepingd.slept

ifyou____lunchatschooltoday,sowilli.(2000湖北黃岡)

a.haveb.havehadc.willhaved.had

–you’resmokingalot.

onlyathome.noone____mebutyou.

lucyisstudyinginbeijing.she____londonforoneyear.

a.hasleftb.gasleftfor

c.hasbeenawayfromd.hasbeenaway

theyneverknewwhat_____totheworldinahundredyears.

a.happenedb.wouldhappen

c.hadhappenedd.wouldbehappene

一般現在時它表示1)經常性、習慣性的動作或存在的狀態。e.g.

igotoschoolonfoot.

heisverybusynow.

2)表示主語的特征、性格、能力、愛好等。e.g.hecanswim.

iworkhard.

ilikewatchingtv.

3)表示客觀真理e.g.therearesevendaysinaweek.

themoonmovesroundtheearth.

其結構按正常語序，即“主語+謂語+其它”，有時為了起強調作用，時間狀語也可提前.

其句式變化可分為兩種情況

1)表示動作，一般人稱作主語的，變否定句須在動詞前加助動詞don’t；變一般疑問句須在句首加助動詞do。

e.g.

theyhavelunchat12:00.

theydon’thavelunchat12:00.

dotheyhavelunchat12:00?

2）單三人稱做主語的，變否定句須在動詞前加助動詞doesn’t；變一般疑問句須在句首加助動詞does。

e.g.

jennyspeaksenglishverywell.

jennydoesn’tspeakenglishverywell.

doesjennyspeakenglishverywell?

含有be動詞的要在be上做變化.

e.g.dannyisagoodstudent.

dannyisn’tagoodstudent.

isdannyagoodstudent?

其時間狀語為often、usually、always、sometimes等頻率副詞，onsaturdays、inthemorning(afternoonevening)

、everyday等。

做題時常見錯誤如下：一、be動詞與行為動詞同時出現在句子中例：weareplant

(plant)thetreesinspring.答案：plant解析：學生往往會用漢語的思維方式去翻譯，就成了“我們是在春天植樹”。這是學習英語最忌諱的，要看語法是不是正確，在英語中，be是表狀態，do是表動作，兩種動詞不能同時出現在句子中，可記住如下口訣：“英漢語言有差異，be、do不能放一起，仔細琢磨細分析，語法千萬要牢記。”

專項練習：一、單選

1jenny____inanoffice.

herparents____inahospital.

awork

works

bworkswork

c

work

areworking

d

isworking

work

2oneoftheboys_____ablackhat.

ahave

bthereis

c