2023年黑龍江省哈爾濱市統招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)_第1頁
2023年黑龍江省哈爾濱市統招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)_第2頁
2023年黑龍江省哈爾濱市統招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)_第3頁
2023年黑龍江省哈爾濱市統招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)_第4頁
2023年黑龍江省哈爾濱市統招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩13頁未讀 繼續免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

2023年黑龍江省哈爾濱市統招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Heremembered()tothezoobyhisfatherwhenhewaslittle

A.beingtakenB.takingC.havebeentakenD.tohavetaken

2.TherearemanyproverbsinChinese.(),therearealsomanyproverbsinEnglish

A.MeanwhileB.SimilarlyC.UsuallyD.Typically

3.Theyhidthemselvesbehindsomebushestheenemyshouldfindthem()

A.inorderthatB.forfearthatC.sothatD.providedthat

4.Agoodmanyproposalswereraisedbythedelegates,()wastobeexpected

A.thatB.whatC.soD.as

5.Wedidn’tfinishtheworkintime.You_____ussinceyouwerethere()

A.mighthelp

B.shouldhelp

C.couldhavehelped

D.musthavehelped

6.Theactivitiesorganizedbyourschoolreallygaveusaplatform___welearnedteamspirit()

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

7.ThisATMhasbeenoutofserviceforafewdays.Itshould______lastweek()

A.fixB.befixedC.havefixedD.havebeenfixed

8.Idon’tlike()youspeaktoher

A.theway

B.thewayinthat

C.thewaywhich

D.thewayofwhich

9.Isenthimthepackageyesterday.Heitbynow()

A.mighthavereceivedB.receivedC.willreceiveD.receives

10.I_____untilhetoldmeto()

A.leftB.didn’tleaveC.hadn’tleftD.wouldleave

11.WemovedtoLondon()wecouldvisitourfriendsmoreoften

A.evenifB.sothatC.incaseD.asif

12.Nofurtherdiscussions,themeetingwasbroughttoanend()

A.aroseB.arisingC.toariseD.bearisen

13.Ididnotknowtheanswermyclassmatetoldme()

A.untilB.whenC.assoonasD.if

14.Tobefrank,()isagreatrelieftohavethetaskfulfilledinsoshortatime

A.thisB.thatC.itD.what

15.IfIhaveagoodsleep,I'llbetoworkouttheproblem()

A.possibleB.ableC.capableD.reasonable

16.______ontimeaccordingtotheinstruction,thesepillswillbequiteeffective()

A.TakingB.BeingtakenC.TakenD.Havingtaken

17.Ibrokeadishwhilewashingupthismorning.Ofcourse,Ididnot_____()

A.lovetoB.needtoC.meantoD.wantto

18.TherewerenoticketsforFriday’sperformance()

A.preferableB.considerableC.possibleD.available

19.It_______wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks_______Ifoundwehadalotincommon()

A.wasuntil;when

B.wasuntil;that

C.wasn'tuntil;when

D.wasn'tuntil;that

20.Sinceyouareacollegestudentnow,youshouldyourselfmorethanyouusedto()

A.relyonB.workonC.runoutD.carryout

二、情景對話(10題)21.

6.____

22.4()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

23.5()

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

24.73.____()

25.69.____()

26.72.____()

27.67.____()

28.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

29.M:Excuseme.1

W:I’msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I’mafraidit’snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!2

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don’tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:3Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.4

W:Yes,it’shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers’healthandwellbeinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You’reright!Thanksverymuch.I’lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That’sOK.Well,ifyou’refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!5

W:That’sgreat!

1()

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

30.3()

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

三、填空題(5題)31.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo

32.Theprofessorhasalarge(collect)____ofbooks

33.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.(amuse)

34.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)

35.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.()

四、情景對話(5題)36.M:Soyou’reinterestedinajobasawaitress.1

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI’mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.2

W:BecauseIcan’tworkfulltimenow.I’mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.3

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:4We’relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That’sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That’sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:5

M:That’sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you’llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch

1()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

37.70.____()

38.68.____()

39.4()

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

40.3()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Thephraseringupsales(Paragraph2)mostprobablymeans()

A.makeanorderofgoods

B.recordsalesonacashregister

C.callthesalesmanager

D.keeptrackofthegoodsinstock

42.

A.SB.TC.UD.V

43.Theimagesthatweseearerecordedin______()

A.thebrainB.theeyeC.theretinaofeyeD.thepupil

44.Passage1

Haveyoueatentoomuchovertheholidays?Youshouldtryfidgetingforawhile.Thosepeoplearoundyoumightnotlikeit,butscratching(movingyournailsagainstapartofyourbody)andtwitching(movingsuddenlyandquicklywhenyoudon'twantto)areimportantwaysofburningupcalories.

Americanresearchershavefoundthatsomepeople'ssquirming(continuouslyturningyourbodywhennervous)andwiggling(movinginsmallmovements,especiallyfromsidetoside)equalseveralmilesofslowrunningeachday.

Thescientists,basingtheNationalInstituteofHealth'slaboratoryinPhoenix,Arizona,arestudyingwhysomepeoplegetfatandothersstayslim.

Inonestudy,eachof177peoplespent24hoursinaroomintheinstitutewheretheamountofenergywasmeasuredbytheiroxygenandcarbondioxidelevels.Bytheendoftheday,somepeoplehadburnedup800caloriesintoe-tapping(movingthefrontpartofyourfeetupanddown),finger-drumming(hittingyourfingerscontinuouslyandlightlyagainstsomethinghard)andothernervoushabits.However,othershadburneduponly100calories.

Theresearchershavefoundthatslimwomenfidgetmorethanfatwomen,butthereisnosignificantdifferenceamongmen.Heavypeopleburnupmoreenergywhentheyfidgetthanthinpeopledo

Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoexplainthemeaningoffidgeting(Para.1)()

A.Scratchingandtwitching

B.Squirmingandwiggling

C.Slowrunning

D.Movingone'sbodynervously

45.PassageFour

Itseemsobviousthatyoudon'tgiveawayyourproductforfreebutthisisexactlywhatindierockgroupTheCrimeadidearlierthisyear.Theband'sreasoninggoeslikethis:morepeoplewilldownloadthefreealbumthanwouldpayforit.ThereforemorepeoplewillhearTheCrimea'smusic.ThesepeoplewillthenpaymoneyforconcertsbythebandandperhapsbuyaT-shirtorothermerchandise.Ifthebandplayregularconcertstocrowdsof200or300peopletheycanmakemoremoneythantheywouldfromsalesofaCD.TherewillalwaysbesomepeoplewhowantsomethingtheycanholdintheirhandssotheywillreleasetheCDintotheshopstoo—butmakingmoneythroughsalesoftheirmusicisn'tthetoppriority.

Thestoryillustratesthecreativethinkinggoingoninthemusicbusinessinresponsetodramaticchangesoverthelastfewyearsinthewaythatpeoplebuymusic.Salesofmusicdigitally—tocomputer,phonesandMP3playersroseto$2billionin2006—anincreaseofalmost100percentonthepreviousyear—yetoverallrecordcompanysalesaredown.PeoplearesimplynotbuyingCDsinrecordshopsinanythinglikethenumberstheyusedto.

Thistrendlookssettocontinue,sothebigquestionforthemusicindustryiswhethertheycansuccessfullymanagethemovetobeingprimarilyadigitalindustrywithoutprofitsfallingtounacceptablelevels.

Therearebothpositiveandnegativesigns.Ontheplusside,moreandmorepeoplearebuyingmusiconmobilephones,whichallowspeopletomakeimpulsepurchases—theycanbuyasongassoonastheyhearit.ResearchbytheUKmobileoperator3suggestedthat75percentof16to24-year-oldswantedtobuyatracktheylikedassoonastheyheardit.Withsomuchcompetitionforpeople'sdisposableincome,aproductthatyoucansellimmediatelyisabigadvantage.

Thebadnewsforrecordcompanies,however,istheamountofmusicthatisdownloadedillegally.Piracy—usuallyintheformofcheaplycopiedCD—haslongbeenanissueforthemusicbusinessbuttheInternetmeansmusiccanbecopiedanddistributedfreelythroughfile-sharingsitesonalargerscalethaneverbefore.

Itisthissituationthatleadsbandstostartgivingawaytheirmusicforfreeandpromisestomakethenextfewyearsaveryinterestingtimeinthemusicbusiness

WhatisunusualabouttheCrimea'sbusinessplan()

A.TheirbusinesswasgivenawayfreeontheInternet

B.TheygaveCDsawayfreeinshops

C.Theyplayedfreeconcerts

D.TheychargedmorefortheirCDs

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A他記得,小時候他被父親帶去動物園過。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Arememberdoingsth.表示記得做過某事;remembertodosth.表示記得去做某事(還沒有做)。根據句意可知,事情已經發生,所以其后應接動名詞。又因he和take為邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用被動語態。故選A

2.B漢語中有很多諺語,同樣地,英語中也有許多。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bmeanwhile:同時,其間;similarly:同樣地;usually:通常,經常;typically:有代表性地。根據句意,選B

3.B他們把自己藏在灌木叢里,以免敵人發現他們。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】B分析句子結構并結合句意可知,空處引導的是目的狀語從句。inorderthat:為了,以便,引導目的狀語從句;forfearthat:唯恐,以防,引導目的狀語從句;sothat:為了,以便,結果是,引導目的狀語從句和結果狀語從句;providedthat:假如,引導條件狀語從句。根據句意可知,選B

4.D正如大家期待的那樣,代表們提出了許多建議。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】D本題考查as引導的非限制性定語從句。as作為關系代詞,指代整個主句的內容,意為正如,正像。故選D

5.C句意:我們沒有及時完成工作,既然你在那兒,你本應該幫助我們的。該題考查的是情態動詞后面跟完成式的用法。couldhavedone表示本來能做而實際沒有做,有時用來提出委婉的批評或表示后悔;而musthavedone則表示對過去發生的事情進行肯定的推測,意為一定,肯定。因此,根據句意應該選擇C

6.B學校組織的活動給了我們一個學習團隊精神的平臺。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結構可知,空處引導一個定語從句,先行詞為表示地點的platform(平臺),所以應用關系副詞where引導從句,相當于onwhich,在從句中作地點狀語。故選B

7.D句意:自動取款機有好幾天不能用了,上周就應該派人把它修好。該題考查的是情態動詞+havedone的形式。題干中的第一句話是在陳述事實,第二句話表示過去應該做卻沒有做的事情,所以根據句意應該用should+havedone形式。而且,句中的ATM和動詞fix之間是被動關系,因此應該用shouldhavebeenfixed

8.A我不喜歡你對她說話的方式。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】A當定語從句的先行詞為theway時,引導詞常用that,且常常省略,故本題選A

9.A我昨天把包裹發給他了,現在他可能已經收到了。

[考點]動詞時態

【精析】A由時間狀語bynow及句意可知,句子應用現在完成時,且此處有猜測的含義,might意為可能,也許,表示推測。故選A

10.B

11.B為了能更經常地拜訪朋友,我們搬到了倫敦。本題考查狀語從句。sothat引導目的狀語從句,意為以便,為了,從句中常用情態動詞can,could,may,might等。evenif意為即使,縱然;incase意為如果,萬一;asif意為好像,似乎,均不符合題意。故選B

12.B由于沒有進一步的討論,會議結束了。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】B分析句子結構可知,逗號后面是一個完整的句子,所以逗號前是獨立主格結構。discussions和arise(產生)之間為邏輯上的主謂關系,所以應用現在分詞形式。故選B

13.A直到我的同學告訴我,我才知道那個答案。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】Auntil:直到……為止,引導時間狀語從句,常用于not…until這一句型,意為直到……才;when:當……的時候,引導時間狀語從句;assoonas:一……就,引導時間狀語從句;if:如果,假如,常引導條件狀語從句。根據句意和句中的not可知,空處應用until。故選A。時間狀語從句通常由下列連詞或連詞短語等引導:when/while(當……的時候),whenever(任何時候),as(當……時),before(在……以前),after(在……以后),since(自……以來),assoonas/nosooner…than/hardly…when/scarcely…when(一……就),once(一旦,一……就),till/until(直到……為止),instantly/immediately(一……就),themoment,theminute,theinstant,theday,theyear,eachtime,everytime,nexttime,bythetime,thefirsttime等

14.C坦率地說,在這么短的時間內完成任務讓我如釋重負。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】C本題考查的是it作形式主語的用法。tohavethetaskfulfilledinsoshortatime是句子的真正主語,空格處應用it這一形式主語與之呼應。故選C

15.BBbeabletodosth.是固定搭配,意為能夠做某事;becapableofdoingsth.意為有能力做某事,能勝任某事;possible(可能的)和reasonable(合理的)均不和to搭配。根據句意及to一詞可知,選B

16.C句意:如果按照說明按時服用,這些藥將會非常有效。非謂語動詞題。分析句子結構,從句動作take[服,吃(藥)]與句子主語thesepills存在動賓關系,因此要用過去分詞形式,相當于一個狀語從句Ifthesepillsaretakenontime…,主從句主語一致可以省略從句主語

17.CC句意:今天早晨我洗碗的時候打碎了一個盤子。當然,我并不是故意的。詞義辨析題。loveto:喜歡/愿意做……;needto:需要做……;meanto:有意做……,故意做……;wantto:想要做……。根據題意,C項最佳

18.D周五表演的門票已經沒有了。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dpreferable:較適合的,更可取的;considerable:相當多的;possible:可能的;available:可獲得的,可購得的,一般與介詞for搭配使用。根據句意可知,選D

19.D直到我們在一起待了幾周之后,我才發現我們有許多共同之處。

[考點]強調句

【精析】D在強調not…until句型中表示時間狀語的until短語或從句時,要用固定的強調句型:Itis/wasnotuntil…that…。故選D

20.A由于你現在已是一名大學生了,你應該比過去更依靠你自己。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Arelyon:依賴,依靠;workon:從事;runout:用完,耗盡;carryout:執行。根據句意可知,選A

21.G[答案]G

【精析】由約翰說的第一句話Sure,mynameisJohnSmithand…可知,空處應是在請對方做自我介紹,故本題應選G。Canyouintroduceyourself,please?意為請你做一下自我介紹,好嗎

22.E

23.C

24.E

25.D

26.C

27.D

28.D

29.C

30.A

31.additionaladditional題干的大意是:他完成作業之后,又找來了一些額外的練習去做。此處應填addition的形容詞形式additional,意為分外的,額外的

32.collectioncollection題干的大意是:教授收藏了大量的書。根據空前的a可知,此處應填寫collect的名詞形式collection,意為收藏

33.amusementamusement題意:使每個人都忍俊不禁的是,那個演員在晚上表演時從舞臺上跌落了下來。此處應填amuse的名詞形式amusement,toone'samusement為固定搭配,意為令人發笑的是

34.pressurepressure題干大意是:所有的人都在重壓之下不分晝夜地工作。此處應填由press引申出來的名詞形式pressure,指壓力,作under的賓語

35.be或shouldbe(should)be題意:我們應該提前知道你們的計劃,這很重要。在Itisessentialthat…句型中,that引導的主語從句應使用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。這一句型中有相同用法的形容詞或分詞除了essential之外還有:necessary,important,desired,required,requested,proposed,suggested,ordered,commanded,decided,advised等

36.C

37.C

38.B

39.B

40.C

41.BB詞語理解題。從第二段第二、三句Electroniccashregisters(電子收款機)candomuchmorethansimplyringupsales.Theycankeepawiderangeofrecords,including…可知,ringup等同于record,所以

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論