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2021-2022學(xué)年福建省漳州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
2.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
4.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
6.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
7.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
8.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
9._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
10.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
11.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
12.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
13.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
14.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
15.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
16.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
17.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
18.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
19.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
20.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
二、完型填空(15題)21.(52)
A.ThanksgivingB.ChristmasC.NewYear'sD.weekend
22.FootballisthemostpopularsportinthefallintheUnitedStates.Thegameoriginatedasa(an)【21】sportmorethanseventy-fiveyearsago.Itisstillplayedbyalmosteverycollegeanduniversityinthecountry,andthefootballstadiumsofsomeofthelargestuniversities【22】asmanyas80,000people.ThegameisnotthesameasEuropeanfootball.Thereareelevenplayersineachteam,and【23】inpaddeduniformsbecausethegameisroughandinjuriesarelikelytooccur.The【24】ofthegameistocarryorthrowfromonepersontoanothertheballacrosstheopponent'sgoal,orscoringline.He【25】hasnotattendedalargecollegefootballgamehasmissedoneofthemostcolorfulaspectsofAmericancollegelife.【26】thetwohalvesofthegame,theplayingfieldiftakenoverbythebands(樂隊(duì))oftherivalinstitutions,【27】taketurnsdoingintricatemarchesandexecutinginterestingformations.Thestudentspectatorsareledincheeringfortheirteambytrained,uniformedstudentcheerleaders,【28】areprettygirls.Outstandinghighschoolfootballplayersareusuallyencouragedtocometoacollegeanduniversity【29】offersofscholarshipsandfreeroomandboard.Footballissopopularandtheurgetowinissokeen,thatmanycollegesactively【30】outstandingplayersfortheirstudentbody.Attendanceatfootballgamesissolargethatitisnotunheardofforacollegeoruniversitytofinanceitsentireathleticprogramfromticketsales.
(36)
A.outdoorB.worldwideC.collegeD.unpopular
23.(44)
A.theindustriesB.industriesC.theindustryD.industry
24.【C14】
A.fadeB.non-fadeC.dieawayD.everlasting
25.(50)
A.confidentB.disappointedC.worriedD.proud
26.31.__________A.lastlyB.finallyC.especiallyD.fortunately
27.(51)
A.wormB.fliesC.somethingD.fly
28.23.A.problemB.conflictC.contributionD.work
29.(48)
A.thisB.thatC.itD.such
30.(47)
A.atB.toC.onD.under
31.Itseemsso(12)tojustsendashorttextmessage
A.cheapB.hardC.easyD.brave
32.39.()A.A.ontheeontrary
B.incomparison
C.though
D.incontrast
33.(45)
A.eventB.costC.reasonD.office
34.21.A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse
35.(68)
A.printB.issueC.publicationD.copy
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.It________aroundnineo’clockwhenIdrovebackhomebecauseitwasalreadydark.
A.hadtobeB.wastobeC.musthavebeenD.mustbe
37.IfIhadstudiedhardintheuniversity,I__________thingseasynow.
A.takeB.wouldhavetakenC.willtakeD.wouldbetaking
38.Atinybabysoonlearnsto__________itsmother'sfacefromotheradults'faces.
A.selectB.makeC.differD.distinguish
39.Thisistheplace________theforeignguestsaregoingtovisit
A.whereB.whenC.howD.which
40.Breadformsthe__________oftheirdailydiet.
A.basisB.basicC.baseD.basement
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.It______himmorethanwhatwasreasonabletohavehisdishwasherrepaired.
A.costB.consumedC.spentD.expend
42.Theoldcouplewould______lovetoknowhowthingsaregoingonwiththeirgrandbaby.
A.deeplyB.atagreatcostC.dearlyD.asmuchas
43.Housewiveswhodonotgoouttoworkoftenfeeltheyarenotworkingtotheirfull______.
A.capacityB.strengthC.lengthD.possibility
44.Inthegeographylesson,theteachertoldthechildrenthattheearth______roundlikeaball.
A.wasB.isC.wereD.hadbeen
45.______impossibletomakelivinginrealestate,Nancyaddedinsuranceasasideline.
A.It'sbeingB.ItsbeingC.ItisD.Itbeing
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Theword“it”(Line4,Para2)refersto____.
A.stressB.mindC.exerciseD.anger
47.Whenweseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.(79)
Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.
Peoplewhoarenearsightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes.Everythingelseseemsblurry(模糊的).Manypeoplewhodoalotofclosework,suchaswriting,readingandsewing,becomenearsighted.Thentheyhavetowearglassesinordertoseedistantobjectsclearly.
Peoplewhoarefarsightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm'slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglasses,too.
Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism(散光).This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople'seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts(白內(nèi)障).Longagothesepeopleoldenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.
Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances.Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle.Toprovethistoyourself,lookatobjectoutofoneeye;thenlookatthesameobjectoutofyourothereye.Youwillfindtheobject'srelationtothebackgroundandotherthingsaroundithaschanged.Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayanobjectis.Peoplewhohaveonlyoneeyecannotjudgedistanceaspeoplewithtwoeyes.
Weshouldtakegoodcareofoureyes______.
A.onlywhenwecanseewell
B.onlywhenwecannotseeperfectly
C.evenifwecanseedell
D.onlywhenwerealizehowimportantoureyesare
六、作文(1題)48.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長(zhǎng),是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.C
2.D
3.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
4.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
5.C
6.B
7.A
8.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
9.D
10.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
11.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
12.A
13.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
14.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤薄8鶕?jù)題意選A。
15.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
16.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
17.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
18.A
19.C
20.B
21.C解析:全篇講的是新的一年的開始,應(yīng)該是新年。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
22.C
23.A解析:theindustries指該國的工業(yè)。
24.B因?yàn)槭羌贅洌钥梢员3衷谝欢〞r(shí)問內(nèi)不變色、不枯萎。everlasting表示“永久的”,文章中已經(jīng)給出具體的時(shí)間了,所以排除。B項(xiàng)是正確的。
25.A
26.B電視購物會(huì)不會(huì)最終代替商店購物呢?副詞lastly強(qiáng)調(diào)羅列要點(diǎn)時(shí)的“最后一點(diǎn)”;而finally則表示“最終,最后”,符合題意。
27.D解析:從下文可知每只杯子里都有一只“fly(蒼蠅)”。
28.B這里指出什么沖突以及造成的后果:國家、宗教、社會(huì)的沖突,并有3500人喪失了生命。
29.C解析:Itissaidthat...“據(jù)說”,其中it做形式主語。英語中形式主語和形式賓語只能由it來充當(dāng),其他代詞都不行。
30.C解析:“ontheotherhand”是固定短語,表示“另一方面。”
31.C本題考查形容詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:似乎在課上發(fā)條短信是很簡(jiǎn)單的事情,不會(huì)傷害別人,是嗎?根據(jù)上下文的行文邏輯判斷,作者再次利用反問的形式進(jìn)行了語氣上的強(qiáng)調(diào)來表明自己的態(tài)度。因此本題選擇C。
32.D
33.C解析:另一個(gè)原因是擔(dān)心候選人會(huì)被某“特別興趣組”控制而為他們出力。
34.A這篇文章介紹了1998年兩位諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)獲得者的事跡。awardaprizetosb.授獎(jiǎng)予某人。挪威諾貝爾委員會(huì)決定將1998年諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble。
35.B解析:詞語搭配題。issue表示雜志或刊物的“第……期”。
36.Cmusthavedone表示對(duì)過去發(fā)生事情的推測(cè)。本句的意思是“我開車回家時(shí)應(yīng)該是九點(diǎn)左右,因?yàn)樘煲呀?jīng)黑了。”
37.B
38.D
39.D本題測(cè)試的是定語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞。本句的意思是:“這里是外國客人將要訪問的地方。”先行詞theplace要做從句動(dòng)詞visit的賓語,所以只能用關(guān)系代詞which。Where,when和how都是關(guān)系副詞
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