人教版選擇性必修第三冊Unit3課文重難點過關Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．TheyoungmanwasaskedtohelpplanLabour’selection_____（活動）.2．Theapplicantshaveto_______（經歷）a48-hourwaitfortheresultsoftests.3．TheDaneshaveenvironmentalissueshighontheir_______(議事日程)．4．You’dbetterkeeptheroomwarm，fortheoldmanis_______（敏感的）tothecold.5．Theteamenjoyedonly_______(中等的)successlastseason.6．Thecostperhouseholdforthecollectionand_____(處理)ofhouseholdrubbishis￡50ayear.7．Theunionhasproposednew_______(規章制度)tocontrolthehoursworkedbyitsemployees.8．Thegovernmentpromisedto_________(使生效)anewsystemtocontrolfinancialinstitutions.1.campaign2.undergo3.agenda4.sensitive5.moderate6.disposal7.regulations8.implementⅡ.選詞填空下面的短文是P32－33的課文改寫，請從下表中選擇合適的詞匯并用其適當的形式完成此文。eq\x(great，increase，cause，amaze，effect，previous，reduce，ambition，come，sustain)ThebeautifulLiRiverandits13._______surroundingsceneryisoneofthemostwell-knowntouristdestinationsinChina’sGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion.However，itsreputationasatopdestinationhashadnegative14.______ontheriver’swaterquality.15._______，waterqualityintheLiRiverhadsuffered16.______fromanincreasingvolumeoftourists，manyofwhomfrequentlythrewgarbageintotheriver.Inordertofeedmorepeople，morechemicalswereused17.________cropproduction.Thesechemicalsledtoseverewaterqualityissues,18._______adecreaseinthenumberoffishspecies.Thelocalauthoritiestooksomemeasures19.________pollutioninLiRiver.Withthesemeasures，itisbelievedthatthebeautyoftheLiRiverwillbepreservedforgenerations20._______.Inaddition，the21._________“WaterTenPlan”isalsonowtacklingwaterpollutionacrossthecountry.Withsuchcampaignsineffect，China’swaterwaysareheadingtowardsacleanand22.________future.13.amazing14.effects15.Previously16.greatly17.toincrease18.causing19.toreduce20.tocome21.sustainable22.ambitiousⅢ.經典句式1．“介詞＋關系代詞”引導非限制性定語從句以往，漓江的水質因為游客量的增長遭到了嚴重破壞，許多游客經常將垃圾扔入水中。_________________________________2．with復合結構隨著越來越多的家庭垃圾和商業垃圾流入江中，水污染水平不斷上升。_________________________________3．現在分詞作結果狀語這些化學物質導致嚴重的水質問題，導致魚類數量的減少。_________________________________4．Itis/was＋過去分詞＋that...人們相信，漓江的美會為后代保存下來。_________________________________1.Previously，waterqualityintheLiRiverhadsufferedgreatlyfromanincreasingvolumeoftourists，manyofwhomfrequentlythrewgarbageintotheriver.2.Waterpollutionlevelsincreased，withmorehouseholdandcommercialwasteendingupintheriver.3.Thesechemicalsledtoseverewaterqualityissues，causingadecreaseinthenumberoffishspecies.4.ItisbelievedthatthebeautyoftheLiRiverwillbepreservedforgenerationstocome.Ⅳ.完形填空In2008，teachersandstudentsfromJohnsonCountyCommunityCollege(JCCC)traveledtoLasPintas，Mexico，tohelpbuildaclinicinthepoorcommunity.ThisworkwasthebeginningofJCCC’sstudentsto1theirclassroomknowledgetohelpthedevelopingworld.Ithas2me.In2007，upongraduatingfromhighschool，Iwas3whatcareerIwantedtogoinfor.IbeganmyeducationatJohnsonCountyCommunityCollegeandattendedgeneraleducationclasses.Inmysecondterm，Iwas4tobeamemberoftheJCCCInternationalServicethattraveledtoLasPintastoofferhealthcare.InLasPintaswetaughtthelocalpeoplehowto5commonhealthproblemsandsocialissuesthatmanyoftheirneighborswereexperiencing.Inreturn，wegotthechancetolearntheirSpanish6andtheirdailylife.ThismodelofservicebetweenJCCCandLasPintasisarichcross-cultural7thatnotonlyhelpedtheLasPintaspeoplebutalsobroadenedourviewgreatly.I8tousemyexperienceinLasPintasinmydailylife.InowworkasanurseatahospitalwithalargeSpanish9.ItrulyenjoycaringforSpanishpatients10theyremindmeofmytimeinLasPintas.Asaresultofmy11withtheJCCCservicelearningprogramoverthepastyears，Iamableto12withpatientsfromdifferentcultures.Ilove13myowncommunityandhavecontinuedmyinvolvementwiththeJCCCprogram.Gandhiwrotethat“Thebestwaytofindyourselfistoloseyourselfintheserviceofothers.”InLasPintas，I14myselfacareerthatwillbewithmethroughoutmy15.1．A.expand B．evaluateC．explain D．employ2．A.fled B．trappedC．changed D．disturbed3．A.amazed B．changeableC．unhappy D．uncertain4．A.relieved B．ashamedC．honored D．surprised5．A.thinkabout B．dealwithC．findout D．resultin6．A.culture B．coursesC．hobbies D．service7．A.result B．challengeC．reason D．experience8．A.continue B．rollC．remember D．stop9．A.language B．powerC．population D．support10．A.if B．asC．until D．though11．A.relationship B．workC．visit D．agreement12．A.compare B．constructC．communicate D．compete13．A.serving B．introducingC．considering D．conducting14．A.taught B．owedC．showed D．promised15．A.attempt B．celebrationC．lifetime D．separation1-15DCDCBADACBBCADCⅤ.語法填空In1916theUnitedStatesstartedtheworld’sfirstnationalparksystem.Sincethen，it1.(serve)asamodelforothercountriesthattrytobetterprotecttheenvironmentandletpeopleenjoynature.Anationalparkisareserveofland2.(declare)andownedbythegovernment，protectedfromhumandevelopmentandpollution.NowChinaisplanningitsownnationalparksystem.OnDec.5,Chinapassedtwopilotplansfornationalparks3.(protect)thegiantpanda，SiberiantigerandAmurleopard.Butnationalparksarenotonlyforanimals.Inmid-2015，Chinastartedtobuildpilotnationalparksinnineprovinces.4.mostfamousoneistheSanjiangyuannationalparkontheQinghai-TibetPlateau.ItaimstoprotectChina’swatersource.Sanjiangyuan，or“SourceofThreeRivers”，is5.theYellow,Yangtze,andLancangriversstart.Beforethisnationalparkproject，Chinahadsetasidethousandsofnatureparks，tectedareas.However，theyhaven’tbeenmanagedwell7.toomanydifferentorganizationshavebeeninvolvedintheprotectionofthedifferentareas，accordingtotheChinaDaily.Underthenewplan,